• Title/Summary/Keyword: Failure, Reliability Analysis

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Sensitivity Analysis for Reliability Growth Projection Model based on NHPP (NHPP 기반의 신뢰성 성장 예측 모델에 대한 민감도 분석)

  • Cho, K.H.;Lee, H.C.;Jang, J.S.;Park, S.C.
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide a sensitivity analysis of system reliability for recognizing effectiveness of changing of BD mode failures using reliability growth projection model based on NHPP. Methods: Crow extended reliability projection model (CERPM) is used to analyze the changing of two factors 1) the number of BD mode failures, 2) fix effectiveness factor (FEF) values. Results: The system reliability has increased in accordance with the number of BD mode failures and FEF values have increased. Conclusion: It is necessary to design failure modes and FEF values to supervise the reliability.

FMEA for Facility Reliability Analysis of A Hydro-power Plant (수력발전소 설비 신뢰성 분석을 위한 FMEA)

  • Kwon, Chang-Seob;Jeon, Tae-Bo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.26 no.B
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2006
  • The significance of hydro-power plant is increasing in its public roles such as flood control and water supply as well as electric power production. Even if high level of reliability in facility operation is required, no specific reliability research has been made. This specifically stems from the lack of technology and research investments. The eventual goal of this study is to secure a methodology for reliability analysis of hydro-power plant so that an appropriate decision for operation and investment can be made. Specific effort was put to develop a reliability model for water supply system within hydro-power plant. For this study, we briefly examined the overview of the hydro-power plant including the electric power generation facility system. We then discussed the facility reliability analysis methodology for hydro-power plant. Based on rigorous examination of the water supply system and components roles, we drew major failure modes for each component and examined their effects.

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Reliability-Based Analysis for Rock Slopes Considering Failure Modes (파괴형태를 고려한 암반사면의 신뢰도해석)

  • 이인모;이명재
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3-16
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the results of sensitivity analysis based on an example study to verify a newly developed reliability-based model for rock slopes considering uncertainties of discontinuities and failure modes-plane, wedge, and toppling. The parameters that are needed for sensitivity analysis are the variability of discontinuity properties (orientation and strength of discontinuities), the loading conditions, and the rock slope geometry. The variability in orientation and friction angle of discontinuities, which can not be considered in the deterministic analysis, has a great influence on the rock slope stability, The stability of rock slopes including failure modes is more influenced by the selection of dip direction of cutting rock face than any other design variables, The example study shows that the developed reliability-based analysis model can reasonably assess the stability of rock slope.

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Calculation of Probability of System Failure for Pipe Network with Surge Tank regarding Unsteady Flow (Surge Tank가 설치된 상수도관망에서 부정류를 고려한 불능확률 산정)

  • Kwon, Hyuk Jae;Lee, Cheol-Eung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, a reliability analysis calculating the probability of system failure has been performed using cut set and results of numerical analysis for unsteady flow in pipe. Especially, the probability of system failure has been evaluated regarding the effect of valve closure which is a really important activity in operation of piping system. In spite of small amount of demand, it was found that fast valve closure can generate high probability of system failure. Furthermore, it was confirmed that surge tank can reduce the unsteady effects and probability of system failure in water distribution system. From the results, it was found that the unsteady flow has a significant effect on the probability of system failure Furthermore, it was able to find which pipe or cut set has high probability of system failure. So it could be used to determine which pipe or cut set has a priority of repair and replacement. Therefore, reliability analysis regarding unsteady flow has to be performed for the planning, designing, maintenance, and operation of piping system.

Study on the Analysis of Failure Cause and Determination of Life Test Mode of Capsule (축열조 캡슐 고장원인 분석과 수명시험 모드 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bosik;Lee, Yongbum;Jung, Dongsoo;Lee, Chungsung
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.260-270
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the life of the capsule, which is a core part of the heat storage cooling system. This paper will develop a life test mode that can reproduce environment conditions through the analysis of capsule shrinkage and expansion characteristics. Methods: In order to determine the life test mode of the capsule, this paper analyzed the case of field failures and analyzed the deformation characteristics according to the pressure fluctuation of the capsule. The method to find out whether the field failure and deformation analysis results are consistent is the testing with the construction of the repetition pressure test equipment and the thermal cycle test to reproduce the freezing and thawing characteristics. Results: In this study, failure mode analysis and analysis of freezing and thawing characteristics regarding to the capsule positions were completed. Based on this test & analysis results, this paper have been able to determine the main parameters for determining the life test mode, the freezing and thawing time. Conclusion: Determining the lifetime mode of the capsule can be used to improve the life and performance of the thermal storage system.

Structural Reliability of Thick FRP Plates subjected to Lateral Pressure Loads

  • Hankoo Jeong;R. Ajit Shenoi;Kim, Kisung
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.38-57
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with reliability analysis of specially orthotropic plates subjected to transverse lateral pressure loads by using Monte Carlo simulation method. The plates are simply supported around their all edges and have a low short span to plate depth ratio with rectangular plate shapes. Various levels of reliability analyses of the plates are performed within the context of First-Ply-Failure(FPF) analysis such as ply-/laminate-level reliability analyse, failure tree analysis and sensitivity analysis of basic design variables to estimated plate reliabilities. In performing all these levels of reliability analyses, the followings are considered within the Monte Carlo simulation method: (1) input parameters to the strengths of the plates such as applied transverse lateral pressure loads, elastic moduli, geometric including plate thickness and ultimate strength values of the plates are treated as basic design variables following a normal probability distribution; (2) the mechanical responses of the plates are calculated by using simplified higher-order shear deformation theory which can predict the mechanical responses of thick laminated plates accurately; and (3) the limit state equations are derived from polynomial failure criteria for composite materials such as maximum stress, maximum strain, Tsai-Hill, Tsai-Wu and Hoffman.

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Reliability Analysis of Statistical Failure Probabillity in Sin/Hip $Si_3N_4$(II) (통계적 파괴확률에 의한 Sin/Hip 질화규소의 신뢰도 분석(II))

  • 송진수;김영욱;이재석;이준근
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 1990
  • For the reliability analysis of Sin/Hip silicon nitride, such as Weibull modulus m, scale parameter $\sigma$0, and Batdorf crack density coefficient kB were obtained by 4-point MOR test. And its theoretical failure probabilities under arbitrary stress state were predicted using finite element analysis and KARA II reliability analysis program, which was programmed for both surface adn volume flaws. For the verification of this theoretical results, the experimental failure probabilities were measured using ring-to-ring tests at room temperature as well as 4-point MOR tests at 100$0^{\circ}C$, and were compared with theoretical failure probabilities.

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Reliability-based fragility analysis of nonlinear structures under the actions of random earthquake loads

  • Salimi, Mohammad-Rashid;Yazdani, Azad
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2018
  • This study presents the reliability-based analysis of nonlinear structures using the analytical fragility curves excited by random earthquake loads. The stochastic method of ground motion simulation is combined with the random vibration theory to compute structural failure probability. The formulation of structural failure probability using random vibration theory, based on only the frequency information of the excitation, provides an important basis for structural analysis in places where there is a lack of sufficient recorded ground motions. The importance of frequency content of ground motions on probability of structural failure is studied for different levels of the nonlinear behavior of structures. The set of simulated ground motion for this study is based on the results of probabilistic seismic hazard analysis. It is demonstrated that the scenario events identified by the seismic risk differ from those obtained by the disaggregation of seismic hazard. The validity of the presented procedure is evaluated by Monte-Carlo simulation.

A Study on Reliability Compliance Test based on Thermal Fatigue Accelerated Test for CVVL BLDC Motor (CVVL BLDC 모터의 열피로 가속시험을 통한 수명보증시험 설계)

  • Lee, San-Hoon;Park, Sang-Wook;Kim, Min-Geiun;Seon, Han-Geol;Hong, Sung Ryeul;Han, Man-Seung
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : The demand for higher fuel economy vehicles has helped develop fuel-efficient vehicles such as a CVVL called continuous variable valve lift. Existing CVVL has been applying DC type motor to control intake valve, but recently some car parts manufacturers have been developing a BLDC type CVVL motor for improvements of endurance performance. The purpose of this study is to find the potential failure mechanism of the CVVL BLDC moto in early stage of development based on the design properties and design the accelerated life test model. Methods : CVVL BLDC is consist of brushs, coil, magnetic, PCB, bearing and so on. Each component has a latent failure mechanism caused by temperature, humidity, vibration. By analysis result of the failure mechanism, thermal fatigue is the most important factor of a durability of CVVL BLDC motor. So, we designed a new accelerated life test model for guarantee of the CVVL BLDC motor. Results : A crack occurred on via hole in test using the conditions we designed, so we did change the design to avoid this failure. The via hole dimension is changed a little larger, as a result we achieve improvements in reliability of the CVVL BLDC motor. By applying various kinds and extreme level of stresses, we can find the operating limits of products. Conclusion : In thesis, We analyzed the failure mechanism of CVVL BLDC and designed an accelerated life test method to give a guarantee for reliability. Based on the test results, we could improve the reliability of developments by change of design.

Development of Failure Reporting Analysis and Corrective Action System

  • Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.97-112
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    • 2006
  • FRACAS(Failure Reporting, Analysis and Corrective Action System) is intended to provide management visibility and control for reliability and maintainability improvement of hardware and associated software by timely and disciplined utilization of failure and maintenance data to generate and implement effective corrective actions to prevent failure recurrence and to simplify or reduce the maintenance tasks. This process applies to acquisition for the design, development, fabrication, test, and operation or military systems, equipment, and associated computer programs. This paper shows the FRACAS development process and developed FRACAS system for a defense equipment.

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