• 제목/요약/키워드: Fading Channel

검색결과 1,506건 처리시간 0.026초

Adptive Coded-Modulation in Slow Fading Channels

  • Kim, Young-Min;William C. Lindsey
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 1999
  • The adaptive coded modulation (ACM) is a promissing way to provide a substantial improvement in spectral efficiency for slow fading channels. The basic idea is to adapt system functional-ity such as modulation, coding, information rate, and transmission power to varying channel conditions. In this work, the potential of adaptive coded modulation is investigated using cut-off rate anal-ysis in a unified way and using computer simulation. The anal-ysis includes various effects of fading channels such as feedback delay and channel prediction error. It was shown that the adaptive coded modulation can provide several folds of increase in spectral efficiency compared to a fixed coded-modulation system employing QPSK when channel varies slowly.

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Performance of Multicarrier-CDMA Uplink with Antenna Arrays and Multiuser Detection

  • Sigdel, Shreeram;Ahmed, Kazi M.;Fernando, Anil
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an uplink MC-CDMA system incorporating multiuser detection and smart antennas has been considered. The performance of asynchronous as well as synchronous system is studied over a correlated Rayleigh multipath slow fading channel. A simplified array-processing algorithm suitable for slow fading situation is investigated to overcome the heavy computational complexity associated with Eigen solutions. The effect of variable data rate in the system performance is considered and effectiveness of antenna array to handle high data rate is discussed. A brief investigation on the system performance degradation due to correlated channel is also carried out. Based on the extensive simulation carried out, the performance of the asynchronous uplink system is found dramatically improved with antenna array and multiuser detection. Asynchronicity and channel correlation are found to affect the system performance significantly. The investigated simpli- fied algorithm produces similar results as Eigen solutions in slow fading situation with much reduced complexity.

레일리 페이딩 채널에서 이미지 전송을 위한 고속 LDPC부호를 적용한 OFDM 시스템 (High-rate LDPC Coded OFDM System for Image Transmission over Rayleigh Fading Channel)

  • 최상민;문병현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2005
  • As a class of block codes, LDPC code with any desired code rate and code length is easily constructed. In OFDM system high data transmission is possible, In this paper, we examined the performance of four high-rate(0.75, 0.8, 0.889, 09412) LDPC coded OFDM in image transmission over Rayleigh fading channel. The high-rate of 0.9412 LDPC coded OFDM system obtained about 12dB gain over the OFDM at BER of $10^{-3}$ over Rayleigh fading channel. Also, the PSNR of code rate 0.9412 LDPC coded OFDM system at SNR=10dB is given by 18.8047dB where uncoded OFDM system gives 9.7303 dB.

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Payleigh 페이딩 채널에서 BPSK와 QPSK 신호의 변조 분류 (Modulation classification for BPSK and QPSK signals over rayleigh fading channel)

  • 윤동원;한영열
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.1019-1026
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    • 1996
  • 이제까지 변조 분류에 대한 연구는 가산성 백색 가우시안 잡음에서만 해석되어 연구되어 왔다. 이 논문에서는 Rayleigh 페이딩 채널에서 통계적 모멘트에 근거한 BPSK와 QPSK 신호의 디지틀 변조 분류기를 제시하고 성능을 분석한다. 백색 가우시안 잡음과 Rayleigh 페이딩이 존재하는 환경에서 복조된 신호의 샘플 모멘트를 계산한다. 계산된 모멘트 값을 바탕으로 중심 극한 정리를 이용하여 샘플 모멘트의 평균과 분산을 계산한다. 이로부터 샘플 모멘트의 확률 밀도 함수를 구하고 베이즈 검정을 적용하여 통계적 모멘트에 기초한 BPSK와 QPSK 신호의 디지틀 변조 분류기를 제시하고 오분류 확률을 유도하여 성능을 분석한다.

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The Performance Simulation of OFDM System Employing Hierarchical 16QAM for Image and Data Transmission in Multipath Fading Channel

  • Kwak, Jae-Min;Ahn, Jun-Bae;Park, Ki-Sik;Cho, Sung-Eon;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2000년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.10 No.1
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have evaluated the performance of an OFDM system using hierarchical 16QAM (OFDM/HL-16QAM) for achieving high quality and high speed data and image transmission in multipath fading channel. The wireless channel for performance evaluation is assumed to include AWGN and two ray multipath fading. Through simulation we have obtained the BER performance of the system according to $E_{b}$, $N_{0}$, then compared the received image quality of proposed system with that of conventional system. From the result, it is shown that the OFDM/HL-16QAM system is more effective for data and image transmission.n.n.

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주파수선택성 페이딩전송로에서 스텝형 위상을 갖는 $\pi$/4-DQPSK의 비트오율 (Bit Error Probability of $\pi$/4-DQPSK with Stepped Phase over a Frequency Selective Fading Channel)

  • 이철성;이재홍
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권9호
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    • pp.1177-1183
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a new modulation scheme of $\pi$/4-DQPSK with stepped phase for a frequency selective fading channel. In the proposed modulation scheme, the phase of transmitted signal is shifted in the mid of a symbol duration in order to reduce the effect of multipath delay spread. It reduces the irreducible error of $\pi$/4-DQPSK over a frequency selective fading channel. It is shown that $\pi$/4-DQPSK with stepped phase achieves smaller average bit error probability than regular $\pi$/4- DQPSK by simulation. The former achieves much smaller average bit error probability than the latter for small TEX>${\tau}/T_{s}$.

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주파수 선택성 레일리 페이딩 채널환경에서 수신 오차위상에 의한 오율 특성 변화 (Error Rate Performance Variation by the Reception Phase Error in a Frequency-Selective Rayleigh Fading Channel Environment)

  • 김용로;금홍식;류흥균
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제30A권9호
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 1993
  • In is well-known that system performance in the high speed digital radio communication system is usually deteriorted due to the frequency selective fading distortion. In this paper, bit error rate(BER) performance by the reception phase error in cellular mobile communication systems is derived and analyzed. The system is modeled as a frequency selective fast Rayleigh fading channel corrupted by additive white gaussian noise(AWGN) and co-channel interference(CCI). Our numerical results show that for the 24KBaud(48Kb/s) $\pi$/4-DQPSK operated at carrier frequency 800 MHz and C/I<20 dB, the BER will be dominated by CCI if the vehicular speed is below 100 Km/h. The results show that performance, when reception phase error is below $\pi$/12, is deterioreted less than 3 dB, and that performance, when reception phase error is above $\pi$/12, is degraded over 3 dB.

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다중 톤방해신호가 존재하는 페이딩 전송로에서 DS/SFH 복합 확산대역시스템의 성능분석 (Performance of a hybrid DS/SFH spread spectrum system over fading channel in the presence of multiple tone jamming)

  • 박찬범;이재홍
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권11호
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, performance of a hybrid direct-sequency/slow-frequency-hopped (DS/SFH) spread-spectrum (SS) system with coherent BPSK modulation is analyzed. The bit error probability is derived over a frequency=-selective rician fading channel in the presence of multiple tone jamming. The fading channel is modeled as the wide-sense stationary uncorrelated scattering (WSSUS) model. Numerical evaluations are presented for some combinations of system parameters. The performance of a hybrid DS/SFH SS system is shown to be inferior to that of a ure DS SS system at low jamming-to-signal power ratio (JSR). At high JSR, the performance of a pure DS SS system is shown to be the smae as the worst case performance of a hybrid DS/SFH SS system.

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Performance Analysis of CDMA-OFDM System via Cooperative Communication in Wireless Fading Environment

  • Jeong Hwi-Jae;Kong Hyung-Yun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2006
  • Signal distortion due to the path loss, shadow, and multi-path fading is very serious in radio channel. In this paper, we propose CDMA-OFDM cooperative communication system based on DFP(Decode and Forward Protocol) to overcome these phenomena using spread spectrum technique, orthogonal sub-carrier, and the space diversity. We simulated proposed system under Rayleigh flat fading channel environment. A variety of simulation results reveal the cooperation can provide performance gain of up to 12 dB over direct communications in ideal inter-user case at BER of $10^{-3}$. And we can also confirm variation of diversity effect as channel environment changes.

Performance Analysis of Multimedia CDMA Network with Concatenated Coding and RAKE Receiver

  • Roh Jae-Sung;Kim Choon-Gil;Cho Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2004
  • In order to transmit various types of multimedia data (i.e. voice, video, and data) over a wireless channel, the coding and modulation scheme needs to be flexible and capable of providing a variable quality of service, data rates, and latency. In this paper, we study a mobile multimedia COMA network combined with the concatenated Reed-Solomon/Rate Compatible Punctured Convolution code (RS/RCPC). Also, this paper propose the combination of concatenated RS/RCPC coder and COMA RAKE receiver for multimedia COMA traffic which can be sent over wireless channels. From the results, using a frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel model, it is shown that concatenated RS/RCPC coder at the wireless physical layer can be effective in providing reliable wireless multimedia CDMA network. And the proposed scheme that combine concatenated RS/RCPC coder and CDMA RAKE receiver provides a significant gain in the BER performance over multi-user interference and multipath frequency selective fading channels.