• Title/Summary/Keyword: Facility safety design

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Mock-up Test for Nuclear Power Plant Rebar Modulation Applying Febrication (선조립공법을 활용한 원전구조물 철근모듈화 Mock-up 실험연구)

  • Lim, Sang-Jun;Lee, Byung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2015
  • To minimize construction of nuclear facility, it is required to reduce reinforcing bar amount and solve reinforcing bar concentration and for this, it is necessary to develop appication design technology and modular of high strength reinforcing bar. Hence, KHNP reduces excessive reinforcing bar amount which can cause possibility of poor construction of concrete through design standard development and modular of nuclear facility structure using high strength reinforcing bar to raise economics and has its purpose to maintain high-level safety and durability as they are. After reviewing the rebar drawing of the NPP structures and performing the mock-up test, the rebar modulation method in the various area of the NPP Structure has been established.

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Performance Evaluation of Welding Method for Modular of High-Strength Reinforcing Bars to the Nuclear Power Plant Structures (원전구조물 고강도철근 모듈화를 위한 용접방법 성능평가)

  • Lim, Sang-Joon;Lee, Han-Woo;Kim, Hyeong-Seob;Bang, Chang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 2013
  • To minimize construction quantity of nuclear facility, it is required to reduce reinforcing bar amount and solve reinforcing bar concentration and for this, it is necessary to develop application design technology and modular of high strength reinforcing bar. Hence, KHNP reduces excessive reinforcing bar amount which can cause possibility of poor construction of concrete through design standard development and modular of nuclear facility structure using high strength reinforcing bar to raise economics and has its purpose to maintain high-level safety and durability as they are.

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Study of application method for the Rebar Modulation of High-Strength Reinforcing Bars to the Nuclear Power Plant Structures (원전구조물 고강도철근 모듈화를 위한 적용방법 연구)

  • Lim, Sang-Joon;Lee, Byung-Soo;Bang, Chang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2013
  • To minimize construction of nuclear facility, it is required to reduce reinforcing bar amount and solve reinforcing bar concentration and for this, it is necessary to develop appication design technology and modular of high strength reinforcing bar. Hence, KHNP reduces excessive reinforcing bar amount which can cause possibility of poor construction of concrete through design standard development and modular of nuclear facility structure using high strength reinforcing bar to raise economics and has its purpose to maintain high-level safety and durability as they are. This study is to introduce application method for the Rebar Modulation of High-Strength Reinforcing Bars to the Nuclear Power Plant Structures.

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A Study on the Improvement of Storage Space in the Apartment Housing (아파트 수납공간 개선 방안 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Bum;Kim, Soo-Am
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2007
  • The shortage of storage space in the apartment housing has been chronic problem in the Korean housing history. So far many studies on the storage space focused on the enlargement of indoor storage space but these studies could not be a complete solution. To solve problem, this study analyzed the case which installed exterior storage space and the regulations. The followings are several findings. The exterior storage space should be a essential element in the apartment planning and should be included as a community facility. The standards on the size, safety, facility, and management of storage space should be enacted.

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Heat transfer characteristics of redan structure in large-scale test facility STELLA-2

  • Yoon, Jung;Lee, Jewhan;Kim, Hyungmo;Lee, Yong-Bum;Eoh, Jaehyuk
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.1109-1118
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    • 2021
  • The construction of STELLA-2 facility is on-going to demonstrate the safety system of PGSFR and to provide comprehensive understanding of transient behavior under DBEs. Considering that most events are single-phase natural circulation flow with slow transient, STELLA-2 was designed with reduced-height of 1/5 length scale. The ratio of volume to surface area in the vessel can relatively increase resulting in excessive heat transfer. Therefore, a steady-state thermal-hydraulic analysis was performed and the effect of design change to reduce the heat transfer through redan was investigated. The heat transfer through single wall redan in STELLA-2 was 3% of the core power, comparable to 1% of the core power in PGSFR. By applying the insulated redan, about 70% of decrease effect was observed. The effect on transient behavior was also evaluated. The conclusion of this study was directly applied to the STELLA-2 design and the modified version is under construction.

A Study on the condition of Indoor environmental safety in kindergarten (유아교육기관의 실내 환경 안전 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Jin;Han, Hae-Ryon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 2008
  • This study is to research on the condition of safe environment of kindergartens. This study is to supplement the preceding study which was based only on survey to show the result and analyze the condition and problems of the safety of kindergartens to suggest the basic database of indoor environment that cause accident. First as a theoretical study, we analyze the preceding studies according to the related regulations. And we made checklist based on this and visited and investigated two kindergartens where applied for the case study As the result, we could understand factors that can cause accidents from classroom, corridor, door, stairs, balustrade, toilet, kitchen, front door, and fire exit/shelter. Especially, in case of fire exit/shelter, the whole renewal of kindergarten was necessary which is difficult. But, though it can not be advanced right away, they should try to have facility expansion and repair works gradually. And for more study on this, active cooperation from kindergartens are in need.

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Developement of Ultrasonic Handy Scanner for Welding Inspection (초음파를 이용한 용접부 핸디 스캔 검사기 개발)

  • Kang, Dong-Myeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.3 s.71
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2005
  • The ultrasonic handy scanner to be developed in this research is a nondestructive inspection equipment with various facility. The ultrasonic inspection is the technique area which apply range is increasing greatly with IT. The purpose of this research is development of a ultrasonic handy scan inspection device with the utility in a work spot. The ultrasonic handy scanner to be developed with portability in this research is able to carry out the spot inspection. It can contribute to the quality improvement, cost reduction and safety design.

Shielding analyses supporting the Lithium loop design and safety assessments in IFMIF-DONES

  • Gediminas Stankunas ;Yuefeng Qiu ;Francesco Saverio Nitti ;Juan Carlos Marugan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.1210-1217
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    • 2023
  • The assessment of radiation fields in the lithium loop pipes and dump tank during the operation were performed for International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility - DEMO-Oriented NEutron Source (IFMIF-DONES) in order to obtain the radiation dose-rate maps in the component surroundings. Variance reduction techniques such as weight window mesh (produced with the ADVANTG code) were applied to bring the statistical uncertainty down to a reasonable level. The biological dose was given in the study, and potential shielding optimization is suggested and more thoroughly evaluated. The MCNP Monte Carlo was used to simulate a gamma particle transport for radiation shielding purposes for the current Li Systems' design. In addition, the shielding efficiency was identified for the Impurity Control System components and the dump tank. The analysis reported in this paper takes into account the radiation decay source from and activated corrosion products (ACPs), which is created by d-Li interaction. As a consequence, the radiation (resulting from ACPs and Be-7) shielding calculations have been carried out for safety considerations.

A Study on the Hazard and Risk Analysis of Hospital in Korea - Focused on Local Medical Centers (의료기관의 위험도 분석 조사 - 지역공공의료원을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Youngaee;Song, Sanghoon;Lee, Hyunjin;Kim, Taeyun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the hazard risk by examining the magnitude and severity of each type of hazard in order to mitigate and prepare for disasters in medical facilities. Methods: The hazard risk analysis for hazard types was surveyed for team leaders of medical facilities. The questionnaire analyzed data from 27 facilities, which were returned from 41 Local Medical Centers. Results: When looking at the 'Risk' by category type of hazard, the influence of health safety and fire/energy safety comes first, followed by natural disaster, facility safety, and crime safety. On the other hand, as for 'Magnitude', facility safety and crime safety come first, followed by health safety, fire/energy safety, and natural disasters. Most of the top types of disaster judged to have high hazard in medical facilities are health types. The top five priorities of hazard in medical facilities, they are affected by the geographical and industrial conditions of the treatment area. In the case of cities, the hazard was found to be high in the order of infectious disease, patient surge, and wind and flood damage. On the other hand, in rural areas, livestock diseases and infectious diseases showed the highest hazard. In the case of forest areas, the hazard was high in the order of wildfire, fire accident, lightning, tide, earthquake, and landslide, whereas in coastal areas of industrial complexes, the hazard was high due to fire, landslide, water pollution, marine pollution, and chemical spill accident. Implications: Through the research, standards will be established for the design of hospitals with disaster preparedness, and will contribute to the preparation of preemptive measures in terms of maintenance.

Seismic Behavior Characteristics of Spherical Storage Tanks Supported by Inelastic Members and Performance-Based Seismic Design Based on Reliability (비선형지지구조 저장탱크의 지진거동 특성과 신뢰도 기반의 성능기반 내진설계)

  • Jang jeong min;Sun chang ho;Kim ick hyun;Choi jeong in
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2023
  • In a petrochemical plant, various mechanical equipments and structures are interconnected to ensure operability. Since the production activities of petrochemical plants have a great impact on the national economy, it is very important to maintain not only structural safety but also the operability of the facilities. However, the current seismic design standards present the design requirements of facilities mainly aimed at preventing collapse, and do not provide the requirements for securing operability of facilities. Depending on the behavioral characteristics of the facility, operability of the facility can be secured by seismic performance levels other than the collapse prevention level, so it is necessary to present seismic design methods that can apply various seismic performance levels. Spherical (ball) storage tanks are supported by columns and braces and exhibit complex nonlinear behavior because of buckling and yielding of support members. In this study, nonlinear seismic behavior characteristics were statistically analyzed and a new performance-based seismic design method was proposed based on them.