• 제목/요약/키워드: Facility planning

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일본의 지역친화형 노인복지시설 사례를 통해서 본 노인요양공동생활가정의 계획 방향 (Review of Planning on the Congregate Nursing Homes Based on the Case Study for the Local Friendly Elderly Welfare Facilities in Japan)

  • 박정아;김선태
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to explore the best examples from Japan to derive spatial and institutional characteristics. This study used the field survey method for 6 elderly welfare facilities in Japan. The characteristics of local friendly facility are as follows; First of all, since elderly care facilities in South Korea are separated from local community and facility plans are large-scaled and unified which are disconnected from local area, this research set aging in community, multi-function, diversity, and intergeneration into the concept that is necessary for local friendly facilities. Secondly, residential environment plan's basic directions are 1) plan that minimizes facilities-like atmosphere, 2) spatial plan that focuses on the elderly dignity and privacy, 3) comfortable and enjoyable communal living space plan, 4) local friendly and communicating plan, 5)plan that minimizes staff's care giving burden. Thirdly, the rooms necessary for local friendly facility model are composed of bedroom, dining room, kitchen, living room, garden, toilet, laundry room, bathroom, corridor, and office based on the legal installation standards.

피공공도서관의 장애인화장실 편의시설 설치실태에 관한 연구 -대구광역시 공공도서관을 중심으로- (The Study about Installation Condition of Convenient Facilities on Toilets for the Disabled in Public Libraries -Focused On the Public Libraries in Daegu-)

  • 서경자;김종영;공성훈
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2013
  • In view of the fact that modern society has a range of origins causing disability, the population of acquired crippled is escalating. Hence, it is obligatory to facilitate every visitors can utilize facility equitably because public libraries are being changed to compounded service area. Particularly, it is urgent to manage space planning and accommodation by considerate the requirement traits of disabled who are a susceptible social group about knowledge information. This study analysis installation of toilet, the inevitable factor of hygiene facility, for disabled equipped in four different public libraries in Daegu with related on the standards of establishment for prolonged stay through advanced research and legislation connected on handicapped. This study provides foundation data to establish construction plan for disabled to alleviate inconvenience of taking service of public library, and to compose satisfying hygiene facility.

Development and Effects Analysis of The Decentralized Rainwater Management System by Field Application

  • Han, Young Hae;Lee, Tae Goo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we developed a modular rainwater infiltration system that can be applied for general purposes in urban areas to prepare for localized heavy rain caused by climatic change. This study also analyzed the system's effects on reducing runoff. An analysis of the system's effects on reducing runoff based on rainfall data and monitoring data obtained between September 2012 and December 2013 after the system was installed showed that approximately 20~22% of the runoff overflowed from the infiltration facility. Also, an analysis of the runoff that occurred during the monsoon season showed that 25% of the runoff overflowed through the storm sewer system of the urban area. These results show that the rainwater overflows after infiltrating the detention facility installed in the area during high-intensity rainfall of 100mm or higher or when precipitation is 100mm for 3~4 days without the prior rainfall. According to precipitation forecasts, torrential rainfall is becoming increasingly prevalent in Korea which is increasing the risk of floods. Therefore, the standards for storm sewer systems should be raised when planning and redeveloping urban areas, and not only should centralized facilities including sewer systems and rainwater pump facilities be increased, but a comprehensive plan should also be established for the water cycle of urban areas. This study indicates that decentralized rainwater management can be effective in an urban area and also indicates that the extended application of rainwater infiltration systems can offer eco-friendly urban development.

외식산업의 서비스 환경 조성을 위한 시설관리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Creating the Atmosphere of Foodservice Facility)

  • 나영선;강종헌
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제4권
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    • pp.369-387
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    • 1998
  • The atmosphere of foodservice facility is considered to be the total environment to which customers are exposed. Atmosphere is sometimes described as everything that makes an impression on people. On the other hand, mood is best described as the response of an individual to the various components that make up the atmosphere. Most people experience some type of reaction to the atmosphere that may be desirable or undesirable. If the individual response to the foofservice facility is favorable, the atmosphere has served to put that person into a good mood. In the highly competitive commercial restaurant field, the planning of the atmosphere for new facilities is going to be more important. The coming generation of potential customers is growing up in an environment that associates dining out with more than just good food. This study is characterized by the right atmosphere offerings. Thus, this study discusses the physical components affecting perception of atmosphere. Many of these components will be discussed in detail to show their relationship to the design of dining areas. This study identified the many physical components of atmosphere that can be manipulated and arrive at a combination that will give the desired sensations. With these backgrounds as a guide, this study presented alternatives which should not only provide atmosphere but should reach a satisfactory level of creating atmosphere from a practical standpoint. these is to maximise the perceptual effect, train the employees, and be reflected and be reflected the advertising and public relations.

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재난재해에 대응 가능한 보급형 실내 임시주거시설의 계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Planning of Suppliable Indoor Temporary Housing Facility that is Possible for Disaster)

  • Ju, Jaeseong;Park, Mijin
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 2017
  • 국내에서도 홍수, 지진, 산사태, 화재 등의 다양한 재난재해로 인하여 이재민이 발생하고 있으며, 이 중 대다수가 이재민 임시주거시설로 대피하고 있다. 그러나 이재민 임시주거시설 내에서 개인공간을 확보할 수 있는 실내 임시주거시설의 배치와 성능에 관한 계획은 미비하다. 이에 이재민 임시주거시설 내 거주환경을 개선하기 위하여, 국민안전처에서 지정한 1인당 최소 수용면적 $3.3m^2$로 실내 임시주거시설의 모듈을 구축, 모듈의 배치계획을 진행하였으며, 실내 임시주거시설의 형태, 재료, 성능에 대한 평가 방향을 제시하였다.

맞춤형 클라우드 BIM 서비스 요구기능 도출에 관한 연구 - 의료시설 설계를 중심으로 - (A Study on Demand Function of Customized Cloud BIM Service - Focused on Medical Facility Design -)

  • 정성호;이병수;최윤기
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권7호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2019
  • Cloud BIM, which incorporates cloud computing technology and BIM technology, is increasingly used in construction. In particular, the recent trend of cloud services in IT field is to provide customized cloud services according to the characteristics of users. These changes are also linked to the cloud BIM, which is emerging in the construction industry. However, cloud BIM researches and commercial technologies that are currently underway do not reflect these trends, and they provide services through generalized management functions in construction projects. In order to solve these problems, a new type of customized cloud BIM service is needed that can provide cloud services by reflecting the characteristics of the project, customization based on the user's work, and providing the knowledge service. Therefore, this study aims to derive the system requirement function that should be preceded for implementing the customized cloud BIM service, and the target project is selected as the medical facility.

빅데이터를 활용한 중소도시의 생활SOC 결핍지역 추출 연구 - 전라북도 익산시를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Extraction of Living SOC Deficient Areas in Small and Medium Cities Using Big Data - Focused on Iksan-si, Jeollabuk-do -)

  • 한다혁;김동우;이민석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to extract deficiency areas as basic data of policies and projects in the future Living SOC introduction and planning. In order to extract living SOC deficient areas, accessibility data for living SOC and density data for main users by facility were overlapped, focusing on the living SOC indicators presented in the National Urban Regeneration Basic Policy. According to the analysis of accessibility of the Iksan-si Living SOC, the gap between deficiency in urban and township areas was large in common with the accessibility of the village and local base units. As a result of overlapping life SOC accessibility data and density data analysis of the main users by facility, areas where accessibility is weak but not inhabited by the main users of each facility were extracted. It is meaningful that more accurate deficient areas can be extracted by simultaneously utilizing the density distribution of the main users, rather than simply accessing the facilities.

환자의 유형을 고려한 종합 병원의 피난 절차 분석 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evacuation Procedure Analysis Model of General Hospital Considering Patients Types)

  • 이선영;권지훈
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to present an analysis model evaluating evacuation performance considering patient types and procedural evacuation in the medical facility. The user group of the medical facility, including users challenged in evacuation behavior, entails the risk of many casualties. Therefore, it is necessary to plan an evacuation procedure that considers the evacuation characteristics of users. Methods: Through the review of precedent studies, the evacuation procedure of the medical facility, the classification of patient types, and the evacuation procedure was set as conditions and variables for the analysis. The result caused by a variety of conditions and variables were explored. Results: 1) The total evacuation completion time and congestion time were shortened at the procedural evacuation. Moreover, it derived many users from evacuating at the initial phase. 2) The proposed model can provide a basis for proposing a space planning direction that considers the possibility of not carrying out the evacuation plan. 3) It supports safe evacuation by identifying variables that reduce overcrowding by comparing the congestion time of overcrowded spaces. 4) The analysis model can identify the overcrowded space through the evacuation route and suggest the basis for architectural improvements that reduce overcrowding. Implications: The study results can be used to analyze the performance of evacuation procedures and support the establishment of evacuation procedures and building plans for safe evacuation for medical facilities.

양식장 이용에 대한 수학적 모형 (Mathematical Model of Aquaculture Facility Utilization)

  • 어윤양
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.444-454
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    • 2014
  • The range of optimization problem in aquaculture is very wide, resulting from the range of species, mode of operation. Quite a few studies focus marine net-cages, but studies on land based culture farm are few or no. This paper considers a allocation problem to meet production planning in land based aquaculture system. A water pool allocation model in land based aquaculture system was developed. The solution finds the value of decision variable to minimize yearly production costs that sums up the water pool usage cost and sorting cost. The model inputs were (1) the fish growth rate (2) critical standing corp (3) number of water pool (4) number of fish. The model outputs were (5) number of water pool in growing phase (6) cost of cultivation (6) optimal facility allocation(number of water pool for each growing phase). To solve the problem, an efficient heuristic algorithm based on a greedy manner is developed. Branch and bound and heuristic is evaluated through numerical examples.

미국 의료시설의 발전과정과 최근 동향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Developing Process and Future Trend in the U. S. Health Care Facilities)

  • 최광석;박재승;조지 맨;김광문
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제5권8호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1999
  • Current Korean healthcare facilities face on a difficult period as much as financial difficulty in Korean economy. Most of all the hospitals have difficulty in minus profit margin and hospital investments are also reducing rapidly. Probably, these seem to set in the period of re-organizing its structures and enhancing productivity from the rapidly growing period, which was to concentrate its resources and prefer large scaled structures. Analyzing the developing process and future trend in the U. S. health care facilities, already experienced in financial difficulty of current Korean health care facility in 70s thru. 80s, this paper is to present directions in future Korean health care policy and healthcare facility planning.

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