• Title/Summary/Keyword: FM Broadcasting Signals

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Evaluation of the Interference from the Digital Broadcasting Satellite Networks into the Analogue Networks (디지틀 방소위성망이 아날로그 방송위성망으로 미치는 간섭량 평가)

  • 진광자;박세경김재명
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 1998
  • The interference evaluation methods and criteria between the analogue TV/FM signals for BSS(Broadcasting Satellite Service) plans and the associated feeder link plans were established in WARC(World Administrative Radio Conference)-77 and 88. However, it should be applied the different interference evaluation methods and criteria of the digital TV signals from those of the analogue TV/FM signals. In this paper, the interference evaluation methods and criteria between the digital TV signals and the analogue TV/FM signals were analyzed. And also, the effects of the interference from the digital signals for Koreasat-1 into the analogue TV/FM signals for Japanese broadcasting satellite were evaluated. The amounts of EIRP reduction in the transmitting space stations were calculated to meet the interference criteria. The results showed that the digital BSS networks including Koreasat-1 would share the limited resources with the analogue BSS networks.

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Implementation of Music Signals Discrimination System for FM Broadcasting (FM 라디오 환경에서의 실시간 음악 판별 시스템 구현)

  • Kang, Hyun-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.16B no.2
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a Gaussian mixture model(GMM)-based music discrimination system for FM broadcasting. The objective of the system is automatically archiving music signals from audio broadcasting programs that are normally mixed with human voices, music songs, commercial musics, and other sounds. To improve the system performance, make it more robust and to accurately cut the starting/ending-point of the recording, we also added a post-processing module. Experimental results on various input signals of FM radio programs under PC environments show excellent performance of the proposed system. The fixed-point simulation shows the same results under 3MIPS computational power.

Performance Analysis of IBAC DAB System for Bandwidth in Korea FM Interference Environmentlevance Feedback (국내 FM 간섭환경에서 대역폭에 따른 IBAC DAB 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 조병록;김태훈;오길남
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2000
  • The IBAC DAB system was interfered by existing FM broadcasting signal as was used guardband within existing FM broadcasting. The FM interference signals are very important parameter in performance evaluation of IBAC DAB system. We got the characteristic of FM PSD in according to instantaneous change and average characteristic of FM broadcasting signal in according to characteristic of FM channel. In this paper, based on proposed IBAC DAB system, we analyze effects of FM interference for occupied bandwidth and performance of IBAC DAB modeling various FM interference signals with sum of sinusoid function using C language, suggest FM interference ratio that can maintain performance. We was know that IBAC DAB system have a great performance variation in according to average characteristic of FM PSD by simulation results, also, FM interference ration that can maintain performance of system is 10dB.

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Array Manifold Measurement and Verification for UCA Calibration in Multistatic PCL System based on FM Broadcasting (FM 방송 기반 멀티스태틱 PCL 시스템 원형 배열 안테나 보정을 위한 Array Manifold 측정 및 검증)

  • Park, Junsik;Shim, Hongsuk;Ahn, Junil;Song, Kyuha
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2021
  • This study describes a method of measurement and verification of array manifold of uniform circular array antenna applicable to multistatic Passive Coherent Location(PCL) system using FM broadcasting. In an environment of outdoor test where FM broadcast signals are scattered, array manifold measurement methods using network analyzer and multi-channel digital receiver are introduced. Also, the descriptions and solutions for the test limits of each measurement method and the considerations affecting the measurement accuracy are presented. In addition, to verify the validity of the measured array manifold, the gain and phase difference were compared with the array manifold data obtained by EM simulation, and the effectiveness and accuracy of the measured array manifolds were compared and analyzed by estimating the direction of arrival of the FM broadcast signal received from the multistatic PCL system.

Regulations on Channel Separation for Co-Sited FM Transmitters (동일 송신소의 FM 채널 이격조건 연구)

  • Her, Young-Tae;Kim, Kwang-Ui;Kwon, Won-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2B
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, field trials for co-sited transmitters with 600kHz channel separation are performed to investigate the available FM spectrum resource of Korea. Requirements of subjective voice quality and electric field intensity levels are quite well fulfilled during overall field trials. Experimental results show that 600kHz channel separation in co-sited transmitter can be permitted after reasonable pre-simulation and field trial.

Detection Method for Digital Radio Mondiale Signal in FM-band (FM 대역에서 Digital Radio Mondiale Plus 신호 검출 기법)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Wee, Jung-Wook;Jeon, Won-Gi;Lee, Kyung-Taek;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.823-834
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a detection method for Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) Plus suitable for hybrid mode broadcasting which services both DRM Plus and analog FM within the same frequency band. The guard-interval correlation method of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is good for DRM Plus signal detection, but the possibility for false alarm increases when FM signal is received. The proposed method includes a reference block in the guard-interval correlation which increases the identification rate of weak DRM Plus signals and decreases the possibility of false alarm when analog FM is received. The performance of the proposed method is verified through simulations.

Spectrum Sensing System in Software-defined Radio to Determine Spectrum Availability

  • Llames, Gerome Jan M.;Banacia, Alberto S.
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2016
  • Spectrum sensing is an integral part of cognitive radio, which seeks to address the perceived spectrum scarcity that is caused by inefficient utilization of the available spectrum. In this paper, a spectrum sensing system using energy detection for analog TV and FM broadcast transmitters as well as modified Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting Terrestrial (ISDB-T) signals is implemented on a software-defined radio platform using GNU' Not Unix (GNU) radio and the N200 Universal Software Radio Peripheral (USRP). Real-time implementation and experimental tests were conducted in Metro Cebu, a highly urbanized area in the southern part of the Philippines. Extensive tests and measurements were necessary to determine spectrum availability, particularly in the TV band. This is in support of the Philippine government' efforts to provide internet connectivity to rural areas. Experimental results have so far met IEEE 802.22 requirements for energy detection spectrum sensing. The designed system detected signals at -114 dBm within a sensing time of 100 ms. Furthermore, the required $P_d({\geq}90)$ and $P_{fa}({\leq}10)$ of the standard were also achieved with different thresholds for various signal sources representing primary users.

The efficient Channel allocation method for Korean HD Radio System (국내 HD Radio 시스템을 위한 효율적인 채널 배치 방안)

  • Kim, Joo-Seok;Shin, Seong-Kyun;Lee, Yong-Tae;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8A
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    • pp.730-740
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    • 2011
  • The Korean radio broadcasting system is analog. Compared with digital radio, the analog radio decreases the frequency efficiency. HD Radio is the method where the digital signal is transmitted on either side of the analog PM signal. Therefore, without relocating the analog frequency can transmit digital signals. If interference between analog and digital signal occurs it is impossible to receive smoothly, so HD Radio interference with existing analog PM will be analyzed. In this paper, based on Mt.Gwae-Bang stations within +-400kHz frequency of l03.5MHz, and to use the station to station by specifying the HD Radio channel interference, place the structures were analyzed. Through this paper, the reader of a digital radio frequency interference in the system know that it may obtain information about.

Design of Digitalized SECAM Video Encoder with Modified Anti-cloche filter and SECAM Video Decoder with BPF and Error-free Square Root (개선된 Anti-cloche Filter와 BPF 그리고 오차가 없는 제곱근기를 사용한 SECAM Encoder와 Decoder의 설계)

  • Ha, Joo-Young;Kim, Joo-Hyun;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.511-516
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    • 2006
  • In this raper, we propose the Sequentiel Couleur Avec Memoire or Sequential Color with Memory (SECAM) video encoder system using modified anti-cloche filters and the SECAM video decoder system using a band pass filter (BPF) and an error-free square root. The SECAM encoder requires an anti-cloche filter recommended by International Telecommunication Union-Recommendation (ITU-R) Broadcasting service Television (BT) 470. However, the design of the anti-cloche filter is difficult because the frequency response of the anti-cloche filter is very sharp around rejection-frequency area. So, we convert the filter into a hish pass filter (HPF) by shifting the rejection frequency of 4.286MHz to 0Hz frequency. The design of HPF becomes very easy, compared to that of the anti-cloche filter. The proposed decoder also uses an error-free square root, two differentiators and trigonometric functions to extract color-component information of Db and Dr accurately from frequency modulation (FM) signals in SECAM systems. Also, the BPF in decoder it used for removing color noise in chrominance and dividing CVBS into chrominance and luminance. The proposed systems are experimentally demonstrated with Altera FPGA APEX20KE EP20K1000EBC652-3 device and TV sets.