• Title/Summary/Keyword: FISH OSTEOLOGY

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The Vertebrae of Some Freshwater Fishes Collected in T$\v{o}$kyusan National Park (덕유산 국립공원 일대에서 확인된 몇 종의 담수어 척추골수에 관하여)

  • 이승휘
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.192-206
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    • 1994
  • The freshwater fish fauna of the Tokyusan National Park was censused during June 1993 to November 1993 at 9 sampling sites to establish baseline data for natural conservation program on the National Park. Seventeen species included 7 Korean endemic species and/or subspecies(Acheilognaths koreunus, Squazidus gracilis majimae, Microphysogobio yaluensis, Phoxinus kumganensis, Cobitis koreensis koreensis, Silurus microdorsalis and Odontobutis platycephala) belonging to 5 families were collected in this region. Sixteen species were found in Kumkang and 8 species were found in Naktongkang, however, common species were Squalidus gracilis majimae, Microphysogobio yaluensis, Puntungia herzi, Moroco oxycephalus, Zucco temminckii, Misgurnus anguillicaudatus and Odontobutis platycephala. Dominant species of this region were Moroco oxycephalus, Zacco temminckii, Odontobutis platycephala. The final aims of this study were not only accumulate baseline data on the osteology of Korean freshwater fishes which were collected at those streams during June 1993-November 1993 with soft X-ray radiography, but also evaluate the suitability of osteological analyses on the environmental damage to fish.

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Skeletal System of the Hermaphroditic Rivulus Rivulus ocellatus marmoratus (Teleostomi: Aplocheilidae) (암수동체성 점박이송아리 Rivulus ocellatus marmoratus (진구아강: 점박이송사리과)의 골격계)

  • 이승휘;박은호
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.177-210
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    • 1989
  • The complete osteology of the laboratory-reared hermaphroditic rivulus, Rivulus ocellatus marmoratus, was described. The skeletal system of this species consisted of more than 430 unit bones classified into 68 kinds. The osteological characters of this species were basically similar to those of the members of the Atherinomomha. The loss of circumorbitals, ectopterygoids, first pleural ribs and intermuscular bones was, however, noticed as the prominent features of this species. Anatomical and systematic implications of the observations were discussed.

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Morphological Study of the Genus Chromis from Korea II . Comparison of Skeletal Characters of Chromis notata, Chromis analis and Chromis fumea (한국산 자리돔속 어류의 형태학적 연구 II. 한국산 자리돔속 어류 3종, 자리돔 (Chromis notata), 노랑자리돔 (Chromis analis) 및 연무자리돔 (Chromis fumea)의 골격 비교)

  • KIM Yong Uk;KIM Jin Koo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.562-573
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    • 1997
  • Comparative osteology of Chromis notata, C. analis and C. fumea was studied based on the samples collected from the Korean waters. The three species are distinguished by the shape of cranium, visceral skeleton, vertebra and caudal skeleton. Chromis notata has a glossohyal which is slightly curved in shape while two other species are deeply curved. C. analis has three spiniform procurrent caudal rays while others have two. C. fumes could be distinguished easily by the shape of preopercle which is serrate in posterior margin. This investigator reveals following bones as new taxonomic criteria for the genus Chromis in Korea. In cranium, height of supraoccipital, height of process of parasphenoid and anterior margin of basisphenoid, in visceral skeleton, presence of fine papilla-like process at the surface of preopercular sensory canal, in orbital bone, width of preorbital, in hyoid arch, shape of glossohyal, union state between lower hypohyal and ceratohyal and union state between ceratohyal and epihyal, in shoulder girdle bone, dorsal margin of posttemporal, width of upper postclavicle, posterior end of lower postclavicle and posterior margin of first actinost bone, in vertebrae, beginning point of parapophysis, in caudal skeleton, upper shape of second neural spine of pleural centrum.

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