• 제목/요약/키워드: FDD

검색결과 180건 처리시간 0.032초

방송통신 융합을 위한 TDD 기반의 휴대인터넷용 고출력 RF 스위치 개발 (Development of a High-Power WiBro RF Switch based on TDD for the Convergence of Broadcasting and Telecommunication)

  • 전상수;이창화;최정훈
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2005년도 학술대회
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2005
  • 디지털 기술의 발전에 따라 방송 통신 융합이 가속화되고 있다. 우리나라는 방송 통신의 융합을 위해 쌍방향성을 제공하는 IP-TV와 같은 서비스가 유선 인터넷망을 사용한 홈오토메이션의 고정 환경 서비스를 중심으로 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 자동차 또는 휴대폰 등의 이동형 디지털 TV에서의 양방향 데이터 서비스 같은 방송통신 융합 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 유선인터넷과 비슷한 전송속도와 비용을 갖는 무선 인터넷 서비스가 필요하다. 우리나라는 2006년 상반기에 유선인터넷과 비슷한 전송속도와 비용을 갖는 무선인터넷 서비스인 휴대인터넷을 상용화할 예정이다. 휴대인터넷은 동일한 주파수 대역을 이용하여 송수신을 하는 TDD방식을 사용한다. 우리나라는 셀룰러 시스템의 발달로 FDD를 중심으로 부품의 개발과 연구가 진행되어 왔기 때문에 TDD용 부품의 개발과 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 TDD 기반의 휴대인터넷용 고출력 RF 스위치의 개발에 대하여 기술한다.

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주기성이 있는 3차원 모델의 유한요소해석 (Finite Element analysis of 3 dimensional model with periodic structure)

  • 이준호;이복용;임종관;이기식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 1994
  • This paper deals with the 3 dimensional finite element analysis using the periodic boundary condition in case analyzing model has a periodic structure. Using the periodic boundary condition we can reduce computer's memories and computation tine. because only the one period of the model is analyzed. To verify the usefulness of the proposed algorithm, can stack type PM step motor which used in FDD head driver is choosen and analyzed.

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룰 베이스를 이용한 정풍량 공조기 고장 검출 및 진단 시스템의 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Rule Based Fault Detection and Diagnosis System for a Constant Air Volume Air Handling Unit)

  • 한도영;김진
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.872-880
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    • 2004
  • The fault detection and diagnosis technology may be applied in order to decrease the energy consumption and the maintenance cost of the air-conditioning system. In this study, an air handling unit fault test apparatus was built and fault diagnosis algorithms were applied to diagnose various faults of an air handling unit. Test results showed the good diagnosis for applied faults. Therefore, these algorithms may be effectively used to develope the real time fault detection and diagnosis system for the air handling unit.

규칙기반 고장진단 알고리즘의 실험적 연구 (A Study of Rule-based Fault Detection Algorithm in the HVAC System)

  • 조수;태춘섭;장철용;양훈철
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2005년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to develop a rule-based fault detection and diagnosis algorithm and an experimental verification using air handling unit. To develop an analytical algorithm which precisely detects a faulted component, energy equations at each control volume of AHU were applied. An experimental verification was conducted in the AHU at Green Building in KIER. In the experiment conducted in hot summer condition, the rule based FDD algorithm isolated a faulted sensor from HVAC components.

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$K(H_{0.34}D_{0.66})PO_4$의 상전이에 따른 결정구조 변화

  • 김신애;성기훈;이창희
    • 한국결정학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국결정학회 2002년도 정기총회 및 추계학술연구발표회
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    • pp.11-11
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    • 2002
  • K(H/sub 0.34/D/sub 0.66/)₂PO₄는 KH₂PO₄(KDP)의 수소원자를 중수소가 일부 치환한 결정이다. 실험에 사용한 시료는 KDP 원료시약을 중수(D₂O)에서 성장시킨 것으로, 단결정 구조해석을 통해 D와 H의 점유율을 정련하였다. 본 연구에서는 상전이에 따른 결정구조의 변화를 연구하기 위하여 한국원자력연구소의 연구용 원자로인 하나로에 설치된 고분해능 분말회절장치(HRPD)로 상온에서부터 10K 까지 온도를 변화시켜가며 회절패턴을 측정하였다. 그 결과 190-l95K 사이에서 상전이가 일어났으며, 이것은 DSC(Differential Scanning Calorimetry) 측정결과와 상온에서 단결정 분석결과 D의 점유도로 계산한 상전이 온도와도 잘 일치한다. 10K와 298K에서 측정한 회절패턴에 대해 프로그램 FullProf를 사용하여 각각 리트벨트 구조정련을 수행한 결과, 상온에서는 정방정계이며 공간군은 I-42d 이고 저온에서는 사방정계인 Fdd2로 변한다. 온도변화에 따른 핵밀도 분포를 측정한 결과 상온에서 D/H는 2회 대칭축을 중심으로 50% 점유도의 두 가지 가능한 위치를 갖는 무질서(disorder) 상태로 존재하나 온도가 내려갈수록 한 쪽으로 치우쳐 상전이 온도 아래에서는 하나의 산소와 결합하여 질서(order) 상태를 보이며 다른 하나와는 수소결합을 이룬다.

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Time Slot Allocation for CDMA/TDD Indoor Wireless Systems

  • Lee Chae Y.;Sung Ki Won
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2002
  • Future wireless communication systems are expected to provide a broad range of multimedia services in which the asymmetry of traffic load between uplink and downlink is a significant feature. The rode division multiple access system with tune division duplex mode (CDMA/TDD) is a good solution to cope with the traffic asymmetry problem. However. the TDD system is subject to inter-cell interference compared to frequency division duplex (FDD) system. Since both uplink and downlink share the same frequency in TDD. uplink and downlink may interfere each other especially when neighboring cells require different rates of asymmetry. Thus, time slot allocation for tells is an important issue in TDD. In this paper. we propose a genetic algorithm based time slot allocation scheme which maximizes the residual system capacity. The proposed scheme allows that each cell employ different level of uplink/downlink asymmetry and satisfies the interference requirement.

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A Rule-Based Algorithm for Common Pilot Channel and Antenna Tilt Optimization in UMTS FDD Networks

  • Gerdenitsch, Alexander;Jakl, Stefan;Chong, Yee-Yang;Toeltsch, Martin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we address the problem of capacity optimization in a Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) radio network. We present an optimization algorithm for finding the best settings of the antenna tilt and common pilot channel power of the base stations. This algorithm is a parametric method, based on a set of rules. We evaluated our optimization technique on a virtual network scenario with 75 cells. For this scenario we show an increase in capacity compared to the initial settings of about 60 percent.

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멀티미디어 통신망 VDSL 시스템의 전송속도 분석 (Analysis of Data Rate for Multimedia Network VDSL System)

  • 박인정;양근모;오승록
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, data rate of VDSL system was analyzed in noise and crosstalk environment. For this paper, Matlab tool was used to analyze the performance of VDSL system. Various "VDSL Test Loop" are used which is suggested by ANSI DSL Standard group T1E1.4. Many parameters, "Noise Model A", "Noise Model F", duplex method VDSL-998 which is suggested FDD plan by ANSI was used. The most of conditions for simulation are followed to the ANSI Standard "Spectrum management" Lots of data have been obtained according to the different conditions of the test loops. The result shows that the data rate of VDSL system is decreased due to the other DSL signals in the same cable bundle. And also there was more reduced data rate in case of Noise Model F than that of Noise Model A.

하이브리드 스텝모터의 시작품 제작 및 특성시험에 관한 연구 (Manufacturing of a Prototype Hybrid Step Motor and Evaluation of Its Characteristics)

  • 김광배;최익;백문홍
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, an efficient method of a hybrid stepping motor is proposed using permeance method. To be specific, hybrid stepping motor is modelled firstly as an equivalent nonlinear magnetic circuit including the saturation effects of iron parts, and then the static holding torque of the motor is calculated as a function of each design factor via Newton-Raphson's method. To show the validities of the proposed method, a prototype of hybrid stepping motor for 5 1/4 inches FDD header drive is made and tested in laboratory. As a result, the experimental data for the static holding torque is shown to be within 10% error compared with that of the simulated results.

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Distributed Compressive Sensing Based Channel Feedback Scheme for Massive Antenna Arrays with Spatial Correlation

  • Gao, Huanqin;Song, Rongfang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.108-122
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    • 2014
  • Massive antenna array is an attractive candidate technique for future broadband wireless communications to acquire high spectrum and energy efficiency. However, such benefits can be realized only when proper channel information is available at the transmitter. Since the amount of the channel information required by the transmitter is large for massive antennas, the feedback is burdensome in practice, especially for frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, and needs normally to be reduced. In this paper a novel channel feedback reduction scheme based on the theory of distributed compressive sensing (DCS) is proposed to apply to massive antenna arrays with spatial correlation, which brings substantially reduced feedback load. Simulation results prove that the novel scheme is better than the channel feedback technique based on traditional compressive sensing (CS) in the aspects of mean square error (MSE), cumulative distributed function (CDF) performance and feedback resources saving.