• Title/Summary/Keyword: Extremities and trunk

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The Comparison of Somatotype by the Body Consciousness and Physical Measurements (신체에 대한 인식과 계측자료에 의한 여대생들의 체형비교연구)

  • 백희영;남윤자;박재경;김주연
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2000
  • To compare physique classification by body consciousness and anthropometric index, 83 students were chosen from May to June 1998. Anthropometry including weight and height were measured and food frequency was examined by questionnaires. The results are as follows; 1) Average age of the subjects is 20.7, height 160.8cm and weight 51.4 kg. 2) All anthropometric indices and body fat percentage are highly correlated and all anthropometric indices show high and positive correlation with weight, but negative correlation with height. 3) The 55.4-75.9% of subjects were normal range by criteria of BMI and RI respectively, but the 40% of subjects were obese range by the self-consciousness of leanness/obesity. 4) The lean group was thinner in trunk and extremities, taller and lighter than the obese group. 5) When we investigated the groups classified by the body consciousness, the significant differences were found in the physical measurements related with feeling about self-obesity.

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Influence of Body Weight Support and Walking Speed in the Static Posture of Stroke Patients using Indirect PNF Treatment: A Case Report (PNF의 방산을 이용한 간접치료가 뇌졸중환자의 정적 자세에서의 체중지지 및 보행 속도에 미치는 영향 : 증례보고)

  • Lee, Byung-Ki;Yun, Jeung-Hyun
    • PNF and Movement
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of PNF of irradiation using an indirect treatment of the stroke patient's static weight support and walking speed. Methods : Was carried out a total of nine different the PNF method of treatment for patients with left hemiplegia stroke. PNF of treatment is not in the non-paralyzed side of the trunk and upper and lower extremities by applying resistance and increased strength of the affected side. Assessment of treatment weight support both feet measured and modified using the timed up and go test were compared before and after treatment. Results : Treatment of the paralyzed side of the quadriceps and hamstring, gluteus medius muscle strength increased, and both sides of the foot body weight support improved walking speed was increased. Conclusion : Irradiation using PNF indirect treatment improves the function of the gait of stroke patients.

Eccrine porocarcinoma on the cheek

  • Seo, Bommie Florence;Choi, Hyuk Joon;Jung, Sung-No
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 2019
  • Eccrine porocarcinoma is a rare malignant tumor arising from the intraepidermal ductal portion of the eccrine sweat gland. It develops either spontaneously or from a long standing benign eccrine poroma. This entity usually affects older people and is commonly located on the lower extremities, the trunk, and the head. We report a case of eccrine porocarcinoma on the left cheek in an 85-year-old male. In our case, the tumor was treated with wide excision and postoperative adjuvant radiation therapy. The patient recovered well without local recurrence and distant metastasis during the 14-month follow-up period. Wide excision and postoperative adjuvant radiation therapy can be considered as a safe and effective treatment option in treating patients with eccrine porocarcinoma.

Necrotizing fasciitis of the masticator space with osteomyelitis of the mandible in an edentulous patient

  • Shin, Jongweon;Park, Song I;Cho, Jin Tae;Jung, Sung-No;Byeon, Junhee;Seo, Bommie Florence
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2019
  • Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a rapidly progressive necrosis of the subcutaneous tissue and fascia, caused by bacterial infection. Usually presenting in the extremities, trunk, or perineum, it is uncommon in the craniofacial or cervical area. Cervicofacial NF is a potentially fatal infection, which should be managed with early detection and intervention. Most cases have a primary odontogenic source of infection, especially when the masticator space is involved. We report a case of masticator space NF that developed without odontogenic origin in a 78-year old female who was treated with prompt surgical drainage and intravenous antibiotics.

Acquired Cutis Laxa on the Upper Eyelids and Earlobes: A Case Report and Literature Review

  • Katsuren, Kyoko;Kuba, Ryogo;Kasai, Shogo;Shimizu, Yusuke
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2022
  • Acquired cutis laxa is a rare disease. Owing to few reports on the condition, no statistical data have been produced. Cutis laxa is characterized by drooping skin, caused by decreased levels of dermal elastin, leading to reduced skin elasticity. The disease usually emerges on the neck or trunk and spreads throughout the body; however, it rarely involves the extremities. Moreover, cases localized to the face are rare. The objective of this clinical case report was to highlight this unusual disease in a 24-year-old female, with localization on the face and neck. The patient underwent surgery for treatment of bilateral ear lobe and eyelid skin laxity.

Parachordoma of the Chest Wall -1 case report- (흉벽에 발생한 유척삭종(Parachordoma) -1예 보고-)

  • 박기성
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.892-895
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    • 2004
  • Parachordoma is a very rare, slow-growing, and low-grade malignant tumor that occurs in the extremities and trunk. The differential diagnosis includes extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma and chordoma in the histologic finding. Thus, histologic findings with immunohistochemistry may be helpful in distinguishing parachordoma from extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma and chordoma. I report with a brief review of literatures one case of parachordoma of the chest wall which was successfully treated by en-bloc resection and chest wall reconstruction using 2 mm Gore-Tex$^{\circledR}$ soft tissue patch and free from recurrence for 16 months.

A Case of Lichenoid Drug Eruption Caused by Antituberculosis Drug (항결핵제에 의해 유발된 편평태선양 약진 1례)

  • Lee, Soo-Keoung;Choi, Jong-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 1995
  • Lichenoid drug eruption is lichenoid skin eruptions caused by certain drugs and compounds, and can be identical or similiar to lichen planus. A 75-year-old woman who had taken antituberculosis medication(INH, ethambutol, rifampin) for 4 months developed pruritic generalized erythematous papular eruptions on the trunk and extremities, alopecia and nail dystropy. Histopathologic findings were hyperkeratosis, hypergranulosis, hydrophic degenaration of basal layer, band like lymphohistiocytic infiltration in the upper dermis and perivascular lymphohistiocytic infiltration in the deep dermis. She was treated with systemic corticosteroid, and then skin lesion were slightly improved. After termination of antituberculosis medication, skin lesions were markedly improved with residual hyperpigmentation. Alopecia and nail dystrophy were also improved.

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Case of Mental Retardation Associated with Aplasia Cutis Congenita and Skull Defect

  • Cho, Hyun Chul;Hwang, Jong Hee
    • Neonatal Medicine
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2021
  • Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by skin defects involving the epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous tissue, bone, and sometimes dura. It commonly affects the scalp in approximately 70% of cases, but the neck, trunk, and the extremities can also be affected. ACC can occur either as an isolated condition or associated with other anomalies and congenital syndromes, and it can be acquired either genetically or sporadically. Morbidity and mortality are associated with the defects of skull bone, dura, and other multiple anomalies. We herein report the case of a female infant, with a large scalp defect accompanied by a skull defect noted at birth, who developed mental retardation in the preschool years.

Study of the Center of Gravity in the Human Body and each Segment (인체 중심과 분절 중심에 대한 연구)

  • Chung Hyung-Kuk;Bae Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 1993
  • It was performed to encourage for Physical Therapist to apply the theory of center of the human body and segments in clinical situations. This study was investigated literarily on center of the human body and segments. Methods which search for the center-2 types, that is, method using reaction broad and segmental method-was suggested. The center location difference of gravity in human body depends on individual character. Generally, the center location is in kent of 2nd sacrum, that is, at $55\%$ of height from foot. The center of each segment is on 'link'. In the first place we must how the weight of segment we can search for the center easily. Mean segment coater location of extremities is at $42.33\%$ from each proximal end, and mean center of head and trunk lies at $45\%$.

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Distribution of Warm Sensitivity over Woman Skin (성인여성의 피부온감수성의 부위차에 대해서)

  • Lee, Uk-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 1998
  • Distribution of warm sensitivity over woman skin was investigated using Thurstone's paired comparisons method on 10 healthy female students. An iron probe 20mm in diameter and 108mm in length was used for the simulator, the temperature of which was adjusted at $40{\pm}0$. $5^{\circ}C$ in a warm water bath. Twenty-two parts on the left side of the body were examined. Warm sensitivity was significantly different among the body segments, that is, higher on the face and trunk and lower on the upper and lower extremities. The correlation coefficients between warm sensitivity and the warm spots were significant in posterior.

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