• 제목/요약/키워드: Extract Validate-frame

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.019초

차영상과 ART2 클러스터링을 이용한 스마트폰 기반의 FND 인식 기법 (Smartphone Based FND Recognition Method using sequential difference images and ART-II Clustering)

  • 구경모;차의영
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.1377-1382
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 가전기기에 탑재 된 FND에 표시되는 부호화 된 코드를 스마트폰으로 촬영하여 이로부터 원문데이터를 추출하는 인식기법에 대해 제안한다. 제안하는 스마트폰 기반의 FND 인식 기법은 먼저 차영상을 이용하여 입력되는 영상에서 FND의 위치를 추정한 뒤 RGB값 클러스터링을 통해 Segment를 추출한다. 다음으로 기울어진 Segment에 대한 정규화 과정을 거친 뒤 상대적인 거리를 이용하여 각각의 Segment를 인식한다. 실험을 통해 실제 스마트폰에서 사용 시 속도와 인식률이 모두 양호함을 확인하였다.

Development of Expert Systems using Automatic Knowledge Acquisition and Composite Knowledge Expression Mechanism

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we propose an automatic knowledge acquisition and composite knowledge expression mechanism based on machine learning and relational database. Most of traditional approaches to develop a knowledge base and inference engine of expert systems were based on IF-THEN rules, AND-OR graph, Semantic networks, and Frame separately. However, there are some limitations such as automatic knowledge acquisition, complicate knowledge expression, expansibility of knowledge base, speed of inference, and hierarchies among rules. To overcome these limitations, many of researchers tried to develop an automatic knowledge acquisition, composite knowledge expression, and fast inference method. As a result, the adaptability of the expert systems was improved rapidly. Nonetheless, they didn't suggest a hybrid and generalized solution to support the entire process of development of expert systems. Our proposed mechanism has five advantages empirically. First, it could extract the specific domain knowledge from incomplete database based on machine learning algorithm. Second, this mechanism could reduce the number of rules efficiently according to the rule extraction mechanism used in machine learning. Third, our proposed mechanism could expand the knowledge base unlimitedly by using relational database. Fourth, the backward inference engine developed in this study, could manipulate the knowledge base stored in relational database rapidly. Therefore, the speed of inference is faster than traditional text -oriented inference mechanism. Fifth, our composite knowledge expression mechanism could reflect the traditional knowledge expression method such as IF-THEN rules, AND-OR graph, and Relationship matrix simultaneously. To validate the inference ability of our system, a real data set was adopted from a clinical diagnosis classifying the dermatology disease.

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