• Title/Summary/Keyword: External genitalia

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Souvenir made of tiger part revealed to be Banteng (Bos javanicus): species identification using DNA sequence analysis (들소(Bos javanicus)로 밝혀진 호랑이 기념품: DNA 염기서열 분석에 의한 종 확인)

  • Lee, Seo-Jin;Hyun, Jee Yun;Min, Mi-Sook;Lee, Mu-Yeong;Lee, Hang
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2013
  • Tigers are one of the most endangered species over the world and protected internationally or locally. However, they are still traded illegally for the Traditional East Asia Medicine or souvenirs / mementos as well as fake products. In the present study, to identify the species of the specimen known as the tiger's genitalia that was sold for mementos in China, two approaches of genetic tools and morphological comparisons were applied. On the basis of the entire sequences of mitochondrial cytochrome b gene (1,140 bp), the result of nucleotide comparisons showed that the specimen examined here is matched with banteng, Bos javanicus (Identities = 1,138/1,140; 99%). In addition, the examination of external morphological characters revealed that the genitalia of the specimen is much more similar to the one of cows, not to tigers. The outcomes highlighted that there are still some fake products of tigers traded in market and molecular genetic tools could help identifying species of wildlife products.

Four Newly Recorded Species of the Family Crambidae (Lepidoptera) from Korea

  • Roh, Seung Jin;Kim, Sung-Soo;Bae, Yang-Seop;Byun, Bong-Kyu
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2014
  • This study was carried out to report the newly recorded species of the family Crambidae, belonging to the order Lepidoptera. During the course of investigation on the family Crambidae in South Korea, the following four species are reported for the first time from Korea: Diplopseustis perieresalis (Walker, 1859), Dolicharthria bruguieralis (Duponchel, 1833), Herpetogramma ochrimaculale (South, 1901), and Omiodes diemenalis ($Guen{\acute{e}}e$, 1854). Among them two genera, Diplopseustis Meyrick and Dolicharthria Stephens, are also newly reported from Korea. External and genital characteristics of adults were examined and illustrated. All of the newly recorded species were enumerated with their available information including the collecting localities, illustrations of adults, and genitalia.

Ilioinguinal and Iliohypogastric Nerve Block for Neuropathic Pain Following the Laparoscopic Surgery -A case report- (복강경 수술후 발생한 신경병증성 통증 치료를 위한 장골서혜신경 및 장골하복신경 차단 -증례 보고-)

  • Choy, Yoon-Keun;Kim, Myoung-Hee;Jo, Dae-Hyun;Kim, In-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 1998
  • As laparoscopic surgery becomes more popular, various complications following the laparoscope are also increasing. Nerve injury following the laparoscope is an infrequent but serious complication for both the doctor and patient. A 30-year old female patient suffered severe burning pain of the left buttock, inguinal area, external genitalia and inner side of vagina following laparoscopic surgery for ovarian mass. We successfully treated this patient with ilioinguinal, iliohypogastric nerve block in combination with epidural blocks.

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A New Record of Saridoscelis sphenias Meyrick, 1894 (Lepidoptera, Yponomeutidae), the Second Species of Saridoscelinae, from Korea (상제집나방아과의 두 번째 종인 Saridoscelis sphenias Meyrick, 1894의 국내 첫 기록)

  • Sohn, Jae-Cheon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2020
  • Saridoscelis sphenias Meyrick is reported for the first time from Korea. It represents the second species of Saridoscelinae in the country. The external appearance and male genitalia of S. sphenias are described and illustrated. Records of this species in Korea bring a concern as a pest species to domestic blueberry cultivations.

Complete Testicular Feminization Syndrome - a Case Report - (완전 고환성 여성화 증후군 1예)

  • Cho, Ma-Hae;Nam, Eun-Sook
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2006
  • Testicular feminization syndrome (TFS) is a genetic disorder due to androgen insensitivity of the target organs. The most common clinical presentation of complete TFS is inguinal hernia in the infant or primary amenorrhea in the adolescence. A 7-year old phenotypically female patient was seen with a complaint of a right inguinal mass. Under the diagnosis of right inguinal hernia, high ligation was performed. Six months later, the patient showed a left inguinal mass. On operation, the mass looked like a testis. The external genitalia were normal female, but a uterus and ovary were not identified. Chromosome study showed a 46, XY karyotype and the levels of serum testosterone and dihydrotestosterone were increased after HCG stimulation. The patient was diagnosed as complete TFS and underwent bilateral gonadectomy 6 months later.

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Nine Species of the Family Lauxaniidae (Diptera, Lauxanioidea) New to Korea

  • Lee, Hyun-Suk;Han, Ho-Yeon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.266-276
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    • 2015
  • A total of 36 species and 11 genera of the fly family Lauxanidae have been previously recorded in Korean Peninsula. As a result of our ongoing study of this family, we here report the following nine species new to Korea: Homoneura albomarginata Czerny, 1932, Minettia filia (Becker), 1895, Pachycerina alutacea Shatalkin, 1998, Poecilolycia zherichini Shatalkin, 2000, Protrigonometopus sexlituris (Shatalkin), 1992, Salebrifacies czurkini Shatalkin, 1992, Sapromyza albiceps Fallén, 1820, Steganopsis dichroa Shatalkin, 1998, and Trigonometopus eborifacies Shatalkin, 1997. The genera Poecilolycia Shewell, 1986, Salebrifacies Shatalkin, 1992, and Steganopsis de Meijere, 1910 are recognized for the first time in this country. Therefore, 45 species in 14 genera are now officially recognized for the Korean lauxaniid fauna. In addition, we provide diagnoses and color photographs of adult external structures including male genitalia to aid their specific identification.

Tropidia rostrata (Diptera, Syrphidae), First Recorded Genus and Species in Korea

  • Suk, Sang-Wook;Han, Ho-Yeon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2014
  • We discovered a syrphid species, Tropidia rostrata Shiraki, 1930, for the first time in Korea. This is the first member of the genus Tropidia recorded in Korea. This species can be distinguished from other Palaearctic members of Tropidia by the combination of the following characteristics: lower facial margin strongly protrudes forward; apical 3/4 of hind femur black; and tergites 2 and 3 each with a pair large yellowish brown square spots (not reached hind margin). We here provide a detailed redescription supplemented by the color photographs of external structures including genitalia. We also discussed the status of primary types associated with this taxon.

New record of Eumonopyta Moriuti, 1977 (Lepidoptera, Yponomeutidae) from Korea

  • Sohn, Jae-Cheon
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.489-491
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    • 2020
  • An yponomeutid genus Eumonopyta Moriuti, 1977 is recorded for the first time from Korea, based on the species Eumonopyta unicornis Moriuti, 1977. Eumonopyta is distinguished from Yponomeuta by the lack of the areole in the forewing, the presence of the hindwing veins, Sc and R1 completely fused, the lack of the spinules on the gnathal processes, and the presence of three spiniform cornuti in the phallus. Eumonopyta unicornis is characterized by the presence of greenish irrotation on the forewings. The Korean records of E. unicornis are based on two male specimens from the islands, Geojedo (Gyeongsangnam-do) and Jejudo (Jeju-do) and one female specimen from the island Dolsando (Jeollanam-do). External appearance and genitalia of E. unicornis are redescribed and illustrated. The occurrence status of E. unicornis in Korea is briefly discussed. With our records from Korea, the distributional range of E. unicornis is expanded from Japan and Taiwan.

Systematic Study of the Genus Grapholita Treltschke (Lepldoptera, Tortricidae) from Korea

  • Bae, Yang-Seop;Park, Gyu-Taek
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.539-548
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    • 1997
  • Seven species of the genus Grapholita Treitschke, 1829 are recognized from Korea. Among them, G. funebrana (Treitschke) and G. sp. 1 are reported for the first time from Korea. The previously cited species with uncertainty of its distribution in the Korean peninsula, G. inopinata Heinrich, has not been found, and thus determined absent in the Republic of Korea. All the known species are redescribed with illustrations of adults, including genitalia of both sexes. Their known host plants are also listed. A key to the species of the genus, based on external and male genitalic characters, is given.

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Surgical Treatment and Postoperative Management of Third-degree Perineal Laceration Occurring at the Time of Foaling in a Thoroughbred Horse (더러브렛 말에서 분만중에 발생한 3도 회음부 열상의 치료 및 술 후 관리)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kang, Hyun-Gu
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2009
  • Perineal laceration commonly occurs due to dilation of the birth canal at the time of foaling in primiparous mares. A 7-year-old Thoroughbred mare was presented with faecal contamination of the external genitalia. She was having history of constant straining three days after the mare's first foaling. Physical examination revealed the tearing extended from the deep part of vagina through muscles of the perineal body involved rectal floor and anal sphincter. Tentative diagnosed was third-degree perineal laceration therefore one-stage surgical procedure and a modified surgical procedure at three-week intervals was performed. During postoperative care for 3 weeks, soft faces was a key factor in success. After 3 weeks, the patient was recovered to normal condition completely.