• 제목/요약/키워드: External Wind

검색결과 526건 처리시간 0.025초

The Strategy of Renewable Energy of Sri Lanka for Energy-based Economic Development: Case of Wind Power

  • Han, Jong Taek;Kim, Jun Yeup
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.281-301
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    • 2017
  • This article examines the way of the functionality of policy instruments for the development of renewable energy through the case of the wind power. The general barrier of the renewable energy development is considered to be the economic barrier. However the principal issue is the political barrier without the broad cooperation between the host government and the firm. Maintaining the long-term competitive advantage requires the shift of not only the strategy following the external circumstance but also the internal capacity development to utilize resources. Thus the comparative case study of Sri Lanka and Germany proposes the analysis of the supply-push and demand-pull policy with five patterns on the development of wind power in order to suggest how the functionality of policy instruments must be served to foster the wind power.

Analysis of Dynamic Response Characteristics for 5 MW Jacket-type Fixed Offshore Wind Turbine

  • Kim, Jaewook;Heo, Sanghwan;Koo, WeonCheol
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.347-359
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to evaluate the dynamic responses of the jacket-type offshore wind turbine using FAST software (Fatigue, Aerodynamics, Structures, and Turbulence). A systematic series of simulation cases of a 5 MW jacket-type offshore wind turbine, including wind-only, wave-only, wind & wave load cases are conducted. The dynamic responses of the wind turbine structure are obtained, including the structure displacement, rotor speed, thrust force, nacelle acceleration, bending moment at the tower bottom, and shear force on the jacket leg. The calculated time-domain results are transformed to frequency domain results using FFT and the environmental load with more impact on each dynamic response is identified. It is confirmed that the dynamic displacements of the wind turbine are dominant in the wave frequency under the incident wave alone condition, and the rotor thrust, nacelle acceleration, and bending moment at the bottom of the tower exhibit high responses in the natural frequency band of the wind turbine. In the wind only condition, all responses except the vertical displacement of the wind turbine are dominant at three times the rotor rotation frequency (considering the number of blades) generated by the wind. In a combined external force with wind and waves, it was observed that the horizontal displacement is dominant by the wind load. Additionally, the bending moment on the tower base is highly affected by the wind. The shear force of the jacket leg is basically influenced by the wave loads, but it can be affected by both the wind and wave loads especially under the turbulent wind and irregular wave conditions.

초고층 공동주택의 주방.욕실 배기풍속 활용을 위한 기초연구 (A Basic Study on the Utilization of Kitchen and Bathroom Exhaust Wind Velocity in High-Rise Apartment)

  • 김성용;이용호;박진철;황정하
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2011
  • This study set out to review the air current fluidity in exhaust common ducts by installing an inlet pipe at a leisure space in the PS(Pipe Shaft)room for the sake of wind power generation with kitchen and bathroom exhaust common ducts of all the equipment and air conditioning shafts in high-rise apartment. The air current functionality of kitchen and bathroom exhaust common ducts was reviewed by analyzing wind velocity changes according to changes to the area of exhaust common ducts through a simulation, changes to the wind velocity of the kitchen hood by applying an external inlet pipe, changes to the usage factor of exhaust common ducts, and changes to wind velocity by altering the form of the ventilator at the bottom of the old exhaust common duct. It was a basic study on the utilization of exhaust wind velocity in exhaust common ducts.

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연속 시적분 (CTI) 기반 풍력발전단지 시모의 해석 (Continuation Time Integration (CTI)-Based Time Domain Simulation Analysis for Wind Farms)

  • 조성구;송화창;이장호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권11호
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    • pp.1971-1979
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    • 2010
  • As a result of increasing environmental concern, the penetration of renewable power on power systems is now increasing. Wind energy can be considered as the most economical energy sources to generate electricity without depletion of fossil fuel. To devise adequate control strategies for wind farm, time domain simulation analysis needs to be performed. This presents a continuation time integration (CTI)-based time domain simulation algorithm for wind farm with doubly fed asynchronous generator (DFAG) connected to the external power systems. This paper depicts how to time trajectories are traced using CTI-based time domain simulation. Also this paper describes the possibilities of hierachical control for wind farm output limitation, and the coordinated control has been designed by hierarchical control structured from central control level to wind farm control board and to an individual wind turbine level. Finally it shows an illustrative example of time domain simulation result with two test systems through case study.

이온풍을 이용한 유기용매의 건조 효율 향상에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on enhancement of drying efficiency of organic solvent using ionic wind)

  • 이재원;손동기;고한서
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2019
  • 'Ionic wind' is phenomenon induced by corona discharge which occurs when large electric potential is applied to electrodes with high curvature. The ionic wind has advantage that it could generate forced convective flow without any external energy like separate pump. In this study, 'pin-mesh' arrangement is utilized for experiments. First, optimization of configuration is conducted with local momentum of ionic wind behind the mesh. Empirical equation for prediction about velocity profile was derived using the measured results. Secondly, the enhancement of mass transfer rate of acetone with ionic wind was analyzed. Also, the drying efficiency using a fan which has same flow rate was compared with ionic wind for identification of additional chemical reaction. At last, the drying process of organic solvent was visualized with image processing. As a result, it was shown that the use of ionic wind could dry organic matter four times faster than the natural condition.

풍동실험을 통한 개폐 유형별 개폐식 돔 지붕의 풍압 특성 분석 (Analysis of Wind Pressure Characteristics of Retractable Dome Roof by Opening Type Through Wind Tunnel Test)

  • 천동진;이종호;김용철;윤성원
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2021
  • In this study the characteristics of wind pressure that are depending on the open type of retractable dome roof were analyzed according to the wind pressure coefficient and wind pressure spectrum. The analysis results showed that the open type and shape of the roof both had a significant impact on the wind pressure changing. In case of the edge to center open type, the wind pressure has not changed much because of the complex turbulence of flow and open area. On the other hand, in case of the center to edge open type, it has confirmed that wind pressure increases due to the separation of flow in windward and open area.

컨테이너 크레인의 전산유동해석과 풍동실험에 의한 풍하중 분석 (Wind Load Analysis owing to the Computation Fluid Dynamics and Wind Tunnel Test of a Container Crane)

  • 이수홍;한동섭;한근조
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2009
  • 컨테이너 크레인은 강풍으로부터 보호를 받기 위한 차폐물이 없는 곳에 존재하기 때문에 이상 기후 조건에 취약성이 있는 구조물이다. 본 연구에서는 붐 각도의 변화에 따라 풍동실험과 전산유동 해석을 사용하여 컨테이너 크레인의 구조물에 대한 풍하중의 영향을 수행하였다. 그리고 75m/s의 풍속을 컨테이너 크레인에 적용하였다고 가정하였을 때 컨테이너 크레인의 풍력 내구성 설계에 사용되는 데이터를 컨테이너 크레인 설계자에게 제공하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 건축물 하중기준의 풍하중 설계기준에 따라 풍하중을 적용하였으며 풍향에 따른 영향을 분석하기 위해서 유동장을 $10^{\circ}$ 간격으로 분할하였다. 이를 바탕으로 풍동실험과 전산 유동해석을 수행하였으며 얻어진 결과들을 비교 연구함으로써 컨테이너 크레인의 구조설계에 필요한 풍하중을 분석하였다.

接觸性 皮膚炎에 關한 文獻的 考察 (The literature study on Contact dermatitis)

  • 전재홍;김현아;강윤호
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.263-283
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    • 1997
  • The study has been carried out to investigate of the Contact dermatitis by referring to 37 literature. The results were as follows; 1. In oriental medical science, Contact dermatitis is belong to the cartegory of the 'Chilchang(漆瘡)', 'Honyoja(狐尿刺)', 'Bunhwachang(粉花瘡)', 'Goyakpoong(膏藥風)', 'Matongsun(馬桶癬)'. 2. The cause of a disease is combination of internal factor-the weak of skin or the constitutional factor and external factor-the toxic substance. When the toxic substance contacts skin, pathologial change-stagnation of vital energy and blood(氣血鬱滯)-appears, and after the stagnation of vital energy and blood change heat(化火熱). 3. The symptom of a disease is topical itching, burning pain, erythematous papule, vesicle etc in skin in the acute state and itching, pachyderma, lichenification etc in skin in the chronic state. The symptom is differentiated to wind-heat(風熱) syndrom, damp-heat(濕熱) syndrom, toxic heat(熱毒) syndrom in the acute state and blood dryness(血燥) sydrom in the chronic state. 4. The treatment-methodes is as follow ; Until chung dynasty(淸代) the greater part of treatment is externl treatment The present age in china use together internal treatment and external treatment, in the acute state use method of remove heat(淸熱), remove wind(祛風), remove damp(利濕), detoxicating(解毒), remove heat from blood(凉血), in the chronic state use method of remove wind(祛風) and nourishing the blood(養血).

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해양레저용 스마트워치 및 풍향풍속계 개발에 관한 연구 (A Research on the Development of Smartwatch and Wind Speed System for Marine Leisure)

  • 하연철;박재문;이인성
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 해양레저에서 필요로 하는 정보를 제공해 주는 디바이스의 필요성에 의해서 스마트워치와 풍향풍속계를 개발하였다. 멀티센서를 부착한 해양레저용 스마트워치, 자이로 박스와 풍향풍속계를 기반으로 하여 GPS, 모션, 습도, 온도, 기압, 그리고 심박수 등의 외부 데이터를 수집할 수 있도록 하였다. 그리고 수집된 외부 환경 데이터는 안드로이드 기반의 휴대기기인 스마트폰에서 애플리케이션을 통해 관리할 수 있도록 하였다. 개발된 스마트워치 및 풍향풍속계는 해양 레저 산업의 접근성 증대와 활성화에 기여할 것으로 판단되며 안전과 교육적인 측면에서 해양 정보를 제공해주는 디바이스의 필요성이 크기 때문에 고부가 가치 시장 진출 가능성을 높이고 제품 국산화율을 향상시킬 것으로 예상된다.

A study on the Manoeuvring Motion Under the Condition of External Forces in Restricted Waterways

  • 이춘기;강일권;윤점동
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2003년도 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2003
  • In the present paper, the analysis is on the safe navigation between ships moving each other in restricted waterways under the external force, such as wind or current The numerical simulation of manoeuvring motion was carried out to propose an appropriate safe speed and distance between ships, which is required to avoid marine disasters from the viewpoint of marine safety. From the inspection q this investigation, it indicates the following result In case of proximal navigation between ships under the wind and current, the low-speed vessel is potentially hazardous because the rudder force if low-speed vessel needed for steady-state course-keeping is not sufficient, compared to the high-speed vessel The manoeuvring characteristic based on this investigation will be very useful for keeping the safety of navigation from the practical point of ships design and traffic control in restricted waterways.

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