• 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.170-176
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• 2012

본 논문은 서남해안 4개의 해양관측부이에서 계측된 해상 기상 및 파랑 자료를 수집하여 태풍 무이파 내습전후의 해상상태를 분석하였다. 태풍이 목포 서쪽 약 230 km 부근 해상에 위치할 때(2010년 8월 7일 21시) 기압 저하에 의한 해수면 상승량은 칠발도 25.64 cm, 거문도 16.43 cm, 거제도 9.60 cm로 산정되었다. 또한 최대파고 발생 시점 비교 결과, 특징적으로 거문도가 칠발도에 비해 약 7시간 앞서 발생하였다. 태풍 내습시 칠발도 해역에서 저수온 현상이 발생하였는데 이는 파랑에너지의 감소 요인으로 작용하였을 것으로 생각된다. 태풍 내습시 풍향과 파향은 S 및 W계열이 발달함으로써 바람이 해수를 해상에서 연안(해안) 방향으로 수송하는 외력으로 작용한 것으로 판단된다. 태풍 내습시 각 부이별 기상 및 해양 요소를 상호 비교한 결과, 마라도 부이는 칠발도 부이 결과와는 음의 상관성을, 거문도와 거제도 부이와는 양의 상관성을 보이고 있음을 알 수 있다.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.107-119
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• 2017

Purpose : Recently, cancer has become a chronic disease that requires supervision because of early diagnosis and the development of therapeutic technology. As a result, cancer patients are interested in improving the quality of their lives besides the treatment of cancer itself. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a qualitative research to understand the vivid experiences of cancer patients and structure their treatment experience. Among qualitative researches, grounded theory is developed based on the data collected in the field. The grounded theory research method is easy to analyze for the process and structure of the treatment experience. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide basic data on the integrated medical experience of cancer patients Methods : Participants were conveniently selected, and the criteria for selection were for those who had more than 1 month of hospitalization so that they could dictate their situation and experience in a meaningful manner. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and continued until the data were saturated through theoretical sensitivity and continuous comparison methods. The collected data were analyzed through the process of open-coding, axial coding, and selection coding, which are the research methods of grounded theory. Results : Cancer patients differ in their path, purpose, and attitudes depending on their respective situations and the internal and external resources of individuals. There is also a difference in the perception of their situation among the cancer patients and their families. Cancer patients were shown to recognize and cope with problems in the integrated medical treatment process, and have been classified into 6 different types after the results. Cancer patients showed positive changes in terms of physical, emotional, and lifestyle after their integrated medical treatment. Cancer patients perceived the integrated medical treatment process as a horizontal relationship structure and with diversity. Conclusions : The experience of integrated medical treatment of cancer patients is a process of rehabilitation that heals the body and restores life within the interaction of support system, contextual situation, and internal resources of the individual. Despite this, there is a need not only for the efforts of integrated medical service providers but also institutional support in the future with regards to the current weaknesses and points for improvement. In addition, there is a need for an objective criterion to measure the outcome of integrated medicine for the standardization of integrated medical services.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.69-83
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• 2013

Clothes show not just the different social status of people, but the ideology and value of former society through pattern, colour, materials, shapes, etc. The purpose of this article is to fill the academic blank of this part by researching the pattern of fabric design in Jing Pai(Beiing style) and Hai Pai(Shanghai style) cheong-sam during the period of the Republic of China. The contrastive analysis of regional pattern between Jing Pai and Hai Pai cheong-sam expect to provide the theoretical basis for the former fashion designers and scholars. There are three approaches in the article: Data collection method, comparison method and Combining theory with practice method as film. Regarding components of pattern, both Jing Pai and Hai Pai cheong-sam have mostly single or composite pattern like plants. Further the most of Jing Pai cheong-sam pattern is traditional flower pattern. But Haipai cheong-sam patterns have some western flower pattern. Beside that, it have some geometry pattern. Regarding arrangement of the pattern, both cheong-sams have scattered dot style, the border style, and pictures style. But continuous type of Jing Pai cheong-sam is less while Hai Pai cheong-sam is the most. Comparing Jing Pai cheong-sam color of patterns in "Moment in Peking" is unadorned and types are simple as chinese traditional clothes; However, "In the Mood for Love" introduces us various material colors, new types of patterns and extraneous characteristic geometry patterns of Hai Pai cheong-sam. Generally speaking, the main characteristic of Jing Pai cheong-sam is traditional and conservatism. It keeps Chinese traditional pattern and culture to the most extent. However, Hai Pai cheong-sam are confluent and open with absorbed external culture and techniques which are endowed new artistic color.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.10-21
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• 2018

Kushan dynasty was located in the middle of Silkroad, from the 1st century BC to the second century AD, where it negotiated with various races. Therefore, the culture of the Kushan has multi cultural elements. The purpose of this study is to understand the life of the ancient Silkroad by accessing this characteristic culture of the Kushan through costume analysis. And the results of this study will be used as a basic data for studying the relationship between Korean ancient costumes and Silkroad costume type. As a research method, literature survey and artifacts analysis were performed in parallel. The results of this study are as follows: The basic type of the Kushan costume was a typical nomadic ethnic type with a long tunic and trousers. Tunic was fastened with a belt and straps at the waist, and the lower part of the belt was wider like a skirt. The tunic was divided into two types: open front and closed front. Because Kushan was originally a nomadic people who lived in Central Asia, the nomadic elements of Central Asia remained unchanged in the early costumes of the Kushan, but over time the details of the costumes changed according to the surrounding political situation. When Kushan negotiated with Parthia, the parthian coat was worn by the influence of them. After occupying Greco Bactria, accepting the Greek culture of Bactria, Kushan's costume was supplemented by the external costume element of drapery, which changed the style of the nomadic costume into a elegant style.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권12호
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• pp.6434-6440
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 관로형 UV 소독기의 자동 세척 제어 및 원격 모니터링이 가능한 통합 제어 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템은 소독기 내 UV 램프 세척 와이퍼의 다양한 세척 동작 제어가 가능하고 UV 센서를 통해 오염도를 주기적 점검할 수 있어 관로형 소독기를 보다 효율적으로 유지, 보수할 수 있다. 또한, 관로형 소독기의 제어기는 개방형 프로세서를 기반으로 하고 있어 외부의 스마트기기와 블루투스 통신을 통해 제어명령 및 센서 정보 등을 주고받을 수 있다. 그 뿐만 아니라 스마트기기를 통해 무선으로 제어기의 펌웨어 업그레이드가 가능하기 때문에 세척 동작 변화 및 각종 센서 장 탈착에 유연하게 대처할 수 있다. 이러한 장점들을 통해 제안한 시스템으로 소규모 마을 등의 스마트 하수 처리 시스템 구축이 가능하다.

• Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.132-137
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• 2016

Objective: Eversion of the foot is created with internal rotation of the shank, and inversion of the foot is created with external rotation of the shank. The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of continuous changes in the angle of the subtalar joint on lower extremity alignments. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Seventeen healthy young adult subjects recruited. The subjects were asked to stand up in a natural standing position on a footplate with eye open and equal weight on each foot for 10s in two different conditions: The right subtalar joint was everted continuously $0^{\circ}-20^{\circ}$ and in separate segments of $0^{\circ}$, $5^{\circ}$, $10^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}$, $20^{\circ}$. The averages of three trials were used. The observation of the changes in the lower extremity was performed with the use of 3-dimensional motion analysis. For data analysis, the SPSS 18.0 software using paired t-test and repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) was applied. Results: The angle was significantly increased at the horizontal rotation angle of the shank, thigh, and ankle without anterior rotation of the pelvis (p<0.05). The maximum horizontal rotation angle at the thigh on $20^{\circ}$ was $-4.52^{\circ}$ in static, and $-3.10^{\circ}$ in the dynamic conditions compared to $0^{\circ}$. Conclusions: Increased unilateral foot pronation, thigh, shank, ankle horizontal rotation variance was significantly effective. The observation of the changes in foot abduction with the use of a 3-dimensional motion analysis augmented in predicting the angle values of each segment of the lower extremity. In further studies, a comparison of the right and left subtalar joints need to be investigated.

• Journal of Crop Science and Biotechnology
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.185-192
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• 2007

Near-infrared spectroscopy(NIRS) was used to develop a rapid and efficient method to determine lignan glucosides in intact seeds of sesame(Sesamum indicum L.) germplasm accessions in Korea. A total of 93 samples(about 2 g of intact seeds) were scanned in the reflectance mode of a scanning monochromator, and the reference values for lignan glucosides contents were measured by high performance liquid chromatography. Calibration equations for sesaminol triglucoside, sesaminol($1{\rightarrow}2$) diglucoside, sesamolinol diglucoside, sesaminol($1{\rightarrow}6$) diglucoside, and total amount of lignan glucosides were developed using modified partial least square regression with internal cross validation(n=63), which exhibited lower SECV(standard errors of cross-validation), higher $R^2$(coefficient of determination in calibration), and higher 1-VR(ratio of unexplained variance divided by variance) values. Prediction of an external validation set(n=30) showed a significant correlation between reference values and NIRS estimated values based on the SEP(standard error of prediction), $r^2$(coefficient of determination in prediction), and the ratio of standard deviation(SD) of reference data to SEP, as factors used to evaluate the accuracy of equations. The models for each glucoside content had relatively higher values of SD/SEP(C) and $r^2$(more than 2.0 and 0.80, respectively), thereby characterizing those equations as having good quantitative information, while those of sesaminol($1{\rightarrow}2$) diglucoside showing a minor quantity had the lowest SD/SEP(C) and $r^2$ values(1.7 and 0.74, respectively), indicating a poor correlation between reference values and NIRS estimated values. The results indicated that NIRS could be used to rapidly determine lignan glucosides content in sesame seeds in the breeding programs for high quality sesame varieties.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.25-32
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• 2013

We statistically investigated the properties of low-latitude Pi2 pulsations using Bohyun (BOH, Mlat = $29.8^{\circ}$, L = 1.35) ground magnetometer data in 2008. For this 1-year interval, 582 Pi2 events were identified when BOH was in the nightside from 1800 to 0600 local times. We found the following Pi2 characteristics. (1) The occurrence distribution of Pi2s is relatively constant in local times. (2) The Pi2 frequency varies in local times. That is, Pi2 pulsations in postmidnight sector had higher frequency than in premidnight sector. (3) Pi2 power in premidnight sector is stronger than in postmidnight sector. (4) Pi2 frequency has positive correlation with solar wind speed and AE index. (5) Pi2 power has not a clear correlation with solar wind parameters. This indicates that Pi2 power is not controlled by external sources. (6) It is found that the most probable-time between Pi2 onsets is ${\Delta}t$ ~ 37.5 min: This is interpreted to be the period between Pi2 pulsations when they occur cyclically. We suggest that ${\Delta}t$ ~ 37.5 min is the occurrence rate of reconnection of open field lines in the tail lobe.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.926-935
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• 2008

The field of textile and fashion is regard to be sensitive to trend, however, the professional fashion information planning company for trend forecasting has not settled down in Korea. This study was designed to propose systemizing for fashion trend information planning in domestic fashion information service market. The empirical research was conducted by analysing in-depth interview data and news-scrap contents about each fashion information planning company. The result are as follows; First, fashion information service showed a little difference according to the type of fashion information companies, but they provided not only general fashion trends but also external market environmental information, survey-based consumer information and various segmented market research reports including academic information. Second, the fashion information planning process is largely divided into 3 stages; trend analysis, trend forecasting, trend application. The trend application step is the stage which connects the fashion information service industry to the fashion business. Thirdly, as a result of the competitive power evaluation for fashion information planning, the domestic fashion information planning companies came to reveal the fact that the possibility of carrying out and information analysis power were weak, however, how to present trend information had a relatively competitive. Consequently, this study is expected to play a role in understanding the importance of fashion trend information, and further ahead it would be helpful to organize the curriculum of fashion information planning subject in order to educate the future fashion executives.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제6권11호
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• pp.172-181
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• 2006

유니버설디자인은 사물을 관찰하는 것으로부터 시작된다. 일상에서 무심코 사용하고 있는 음료용기를 통해 지금까지 발견할 수 없었던 모순이나 불합리성을 인식하고 유니버설디자인을 실천하기 위하여 문제점 도출과 방법에 대하여 사례를 통하여 제시하고자 한다. 최근 음료용기에 대한사용자는 어린이와 노인, 여성과 남성, 일반인과 장애인 등 다양한 계층의 사람들이 사용하고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 제품들과 마찬가지로 음료용기의 설계는 건강하고 평범한 남자를 기준으로 표준화되어 있어 그 기준에 못 미치는 사람 즉, 어린이나 장애인은 Cap을 열 수 없거나 외부의 도움 없이는 마실 수 없는 상황에 처하는 경우가 많다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점들에 착목하여 유니버설 디자인의 관점에서 음료용기를 대상으로 어린이에서부터 고령자에 이르기까지 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과로는 문제점에 대한 정량과 정성적 평가를 하였으며 정량적으로는 설문지 결과를 토대로 빈도분석, 카이스퀘어 검증($X^2$)을 활용하였고 정성적으로는 선행연구결과 자료를 통하여 유니버설디자인 원칙에서 결과를 지적하였다, 그 대안으로써는 음료용기 디자인을 하기 위하여 유니버설디자인의 방법을 개념적 접근에서 사례를 통하여 제시하였다.