• Title/Summary/Keyword: Extension service

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Planning for Efficiency of Agricultural Extension in the Digital Age (디지털 시대 농촌지도 방법의 효율화 방안;지도매체로서의 인터넷 방송의 활용 구상을 중심으로)

  • Sung, Jong-Hwan;Chung, Han-Mo
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.307-320
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    • 2000
  • Agricultural extension services in Korea need to build new extension system to cope with the digital age and especially with shortage of extension educators which has been originated from the changing status from central to local government. The new trends including development of multi-media, wide-spreading of internet, and advent of internet broadcasting are offering the opportunities for new agricultural extension service. Utilization of agricultural internet broadcasting could be a new alternative for enhancing the efficiency of agricultural extension services. Agricultural internet broadcasting could support decision making of farmers by forwarding unique agricultural data which have been collected, compiled and processed by the Rural Development Administration. Farmers will be able to search useful agricultural data through agricultural internet broadcasting for more efficient farm management and marketing farm products. Agricultural internet broadcasting could utilize more prompt and abundant agricultural technology and management data compiled by the Rural Development Administration, and through this process, agricultural internet broadcasting could compensate the shortage of extension manpower. Through feedback process of agricultural internet broadcasting. farmers will be able to communicate more efficiently with extension educators to increase agricultural production and income. Agricultural Internet broadcasting could be an alternative to prevent farmers from being shunned in the information-based society.

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The First Year Pre-Evaluation of Localization of Agricultural Extension (농촌지도직공무원 지방직 전환 첫 해의 예비 평가)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Choi, Chang-Wook;Choi, Young-Chang
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 1997
  • The objectives of this study were 1) to evaluate the first year of localization of agricultural extension in Korea, 2) to present the development directions and implications of agricultural extension service in the next year of localization. The major results and implications were as follows. 1. The positive changes in localization were to establish local special projects and to work in agricultural extension without personnel changes. 2. The negative changes in localization were increase of unnecessary work load and decrease of morale because of lowered status. 3. The development directions were to cut back unnecessary work load, to rearrange an office, and to return to the national status of extension personnels.

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A Study on the Design Strategy for Large Scale Extension of General Hospital (종합병원 대규모 증축을 위한 설계 전략에 관한 사례연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Bok;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2010
  • Space transformation of hospital architecture happens more rapidly than other types such as school and office buildings. This requirement is caused by medical demand, service transformation, technical development and equipment changes. Grand scale extension and rapid change in hospital architecture affects whole planning; therefore, it is important to design in the macro perspective such like Life Cycle. Grand scale extension is difficult process to rebuild growth and transfer of hospital architecture and to adapt to the future change. That's why simple planning gives limits to some departments in a short-term and brings another reform such as more extension or interior renovation in a long-term. This study surveys various space transformation and grand scale extension of EB hospital extended recently, and it is to find planning condition in extension.

A Study on the Service Design for Online Service Company to Enhance User Experience

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate service design cases by online service companies and suggests framework to understand service design of them. Background: Recently, exploratory service design cases by online service companies such as Google, Apple, and NHN has been developed. Service design and online service experience design has been booming among user experience professionals but these two areas are not clearly defined. It is interesting to study the definition and key factors of service design and online service experience design. Moreover, investigating service design cases by online service companies is needed. Method: Due to diversification of service design cases by online service companies, this study has reviewed online resources and literatures about top 5 online service companies in USA and Korea. Furthermore, this study used expert interview who worked for service design at NHN. To understand the attributes of service design cases, this study developed 3 types of service design classifications scheme such as service design as extension of online service, space design and event service design. Finally, this study suggested a new framework for service design cases. Results: This study investigated service design cases by online service companies and suggests key issues and frameworks to uncover service design for online service. Conclusion: Service design cases for online service was analyzed by $2^*2$ matrix(extension, $enrichment^*product$, service) to explain characteristics and attributes. NHN's Knowledge-iN bookshelf at NHN library1 is a unique form of service design as a tool of enrichment of online experience. Application: The results of this study might help to understand service design cases and plan new service design for online service companies with structured framework.

A Study on Current Condition of Utilizing SDI Service in Universities of South Korea & Construction of DB Integrated Service System (국내 대학도서관의 SDI 서비스 제공현황 분석 및 통합형 서비스 시스템 구축 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.199-223
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    • 2003
  • As commercialization of the Internet has brought flood of information and the proportion of electronic source in the library collection has been gradually increasing, it is highly important for the library to quickly obtain and utilize the latest information. SDI service is expected to fulfill the needs providing the latest information swiftly and accurately to the digital library users. This study seeks to analyze the current standing of practical application of the SDI service in the universities of South Korea based on surveys and make a proposal on the advancement and extension of the SDI service.

The Effect of Soil Conditioners on the Rutin Biosynthesis and the Yield of Buckwheat(Fagopyrum esculentum moench) (메밀의 rutin 생합성과 수량에 대한 토양개량제의 효과)

  • Kim, Hee-Kwon;Lee, Yeen;Kim, Byoung-Ho;Yun, Bong-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 1999
  • This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of soil conditioners, such as lime, borax, poultry waste sawdust manure (P.W.S.M) and mixed oil cakes (M.O.C), on the rutin biosynthesis and the yield of buckwheat. The content of phosphorus ($P_2O_5$) in buckwheat plants before flowering was higher at before flowering than that of flowering time at all plots. The content of nitrogen (N), potassium ($K_2O$), calcium (CaO) and magnesium (MgO) was lower at before flowering than those of flowering time at all plots. The contents of rutin in buckwheat plant at flowering time was higher than that at before flowering content of rutin in leaf was higher than that in stem. The contents of rutin in buckwheat plant was the highest at the plot treated with borax (B) compared to other plots. Correlation between rutin and amino acid was positive in buckwheat leaf, while it was negative in buckwheat stem. The yield of buckwheat was 21 percent higher at the plot treated with borax than the plot applied with the other three ingredients.

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Agricultural Water Quality along the Keum River (금강수계 농업용수의 수질)

  • Lee, Jong-Tae;Lee, Jin-Il;Nam, Yun-Gyu;Han, Kyu-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 1999
  • The water quality of the Keum river was surveyed at 4 sites from April to September in 1995 and 1997. Average values of inorganic contents analyzed in 1997 were pH 7.2, EC 0.18dS/m, $NH_4-N$ 0.60mg/l, $K^+$ 4.12mg/l, $Ca^{2+}$ 12.12 mg/l, $Mg^{2+}$ 2.75mg/l, $Na^+$ 15.1mg/l, $NO_3-N$ 1.97mg/l, $PO_4^{3-}$ 0.15mg/l, $PO_4^-$ 18.9mg/l, $Cl^-$ 21.8mg/l, Fe 0.22mg/l, COD 19.7mg/l. On the basis of these values, it was suitable for the irrigation source. Water pH of the Keum river ranged from 6.7 to 8.0. EC of the Daecheong-dam was maintained below 0.13dS/m, but those of the middle and lower stream were ranged from 0.13dS/m to 0.32dS/m. Monthly average values of all the ration contents were the highest in April and were decreased thereafter. And it was slightly increased in September. However $NO_3-N$, $SO_4^{2-}$ contents were higher in June than any other months. All the inorganic contents were the highest at Taepyeong-ri, Yeongi-gun due to sewage water and livestock wastes. The inorganic contents were negatively correlated with precipitation, generally.

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Effect of Supplemental lighting on the Growth and Flowering of Rosa hybrida 'Nobles' in winter (겨울철 보광이 절화장미 'Nobles'의 생육 및 개화에 미치는 영향)

  • Na, Taek-Sang;Kim, Jeung-Gun;Choi, Kyong-Ju;Gi, Gwang-Yeon;Yoo, Yong-Kweon
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2007
  • This study was carry out to investigate the effect of supplemental lighting on the growth and flowering of Rosa hybrida 'Nobles' in winter. Supplemental lighting was treated during 5 hours at night with sodium lamp and fluorescent lamp, and cut flowers harvested 2 times for the experimental period. After supplemental lighting, air temperature and slab temperature in glasshouse was higher in sodium lamp treatment than control. Realtive humidity was low in sodium lamp treatment. Total nitrogen phosphate, potassium, calcium, and magnesium contents of stem in sodium lamp treatment were higher compare to the other treatment. In sodium lamp treatment, the potassium and magnesium content of leaf in control were lower than the others. Chlorophyll content was not different by source of lighting. Stem length and diameter was longer in sodium lamp treatment. In two times, the yield was highest in sodium lamp treatment. Therefore, supplemental lighting with sodium lamp in winter season was recommended for improving the yield and quality in cut rose 'Nobles'.

Effects of Pre-treatments and Diffused Light Materials on Dried Chili Pepper Quality Under Sun Light (태양초 품질에 미치는 전처리 방법과 산광재료의 효과)

  • Lee, Guang-Jae;Park, Jae-Ho;Nam, Sang-Yeong;Kim, Tae-Jung;Kim, Heung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.18-18
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 태양초 품질에 미치는 후숙방법과 산광재료의 효과를 구명하기 위하여 2011년 8월부터 2011년 9월 25일까지 충청북도농업기술원 1중 플라스틱 하우스에서 수행하였다. 전처리 방법은 고추 수확 후 벌크(대조구), 하우스 밀봉, 비닐밀봉 등 3처리를 하였으며, 산광재료는 관행(무차광, 대조구), 차광망(35%), 천막지, 백색부직포, 흑색부직포를 건조대 위의 멀칭용 철사에 고정하여 실험을 수행하였다. 고추건조대($6{\times}1.5{\times}0.75(m)$, $L{\times}W{\times}H$)를 각 앵글로 설치하고, 고추 건조기의 건조 깔판을 깔고 고추를 널어 건조하였다. 플라스틱하우스 바닥에는 천막지를 깔고 토양으로부터 습기를 차단하여 고추 건조를 촉진코자 하였다. 고추 전처리 방법은 벌크 건조가 건조기간이 짧고 비상품과율이 낮아 건조 효율이 우수하였으나, 태양초 생산을 위한 전처리 방법으로는 하우스 밀봉이 우수하였다. 산광재료는 백색부직포 처리시 고추의 수분 증발 속도가 대조구보다 뒤졌으나, 다른 처리보다 온도가 높아 건조기간을 단축할 수 있었고, 색택이 우수할 뿐만아니라 상품성도 우수하였다.

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