• 제목/요약/키워드: Explanatory power

검색결과 1,474건 처리시간 0.022초

한국 성인의 비만과 과체중에 따른 혈청 페리틴과 백혈구의 차이 (The Difference in Serum Ferritin and Leukocyte Regarding Overweight and Obese South Korean Adults)

  • 이혜순
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the difference in serum ferritin and leukocyte regarding overweight and obese South Korean adults. Methods: This study was conducted on 5,281 subjects older than 19, according to data from the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES V-3), 2015. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis (SPSS 24.0). Results: First, serum ferritin and leukocyte were higher regardubg obesity, followed by being overweight and within normal weight. Second, body mass index (BMI) was positively correlated with serum ferritin and leukocyte. Third, factors affecting serum ferritin were gender, and being obese and overweight. Explanatory power of the model was 26.2%. Factors affecting leukocyte were gender, obesity, being overweight, and weight change over the past year (weight gain). Explanatory power of the model was 10.2%. Conclusion: Obesity and being overweight were factors affecting serum ferritin and leukocyte, and obesity was more affected than being overweight in Koreans older than 19. In conclusion, serum ferritin was a marker of inflammation, rather than iron status, in overweight and obese Korean adults.

The Influence of Self-Directed Learning and Learning Commitment on Learning Persistence Intention in Online Learning: Mediating Effect of Learning Motivation

  • Park, Jung Hee;Lee, Hyunjung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2021
  • This is a descriptive investigative study which attempts to confirm the mediating effect of learning motivation in the relationship between self-directed learning, learning commitment, and learning persistence intention of university students in an online learning environment. The questionnaires were randomly distributed online and the agreed questionnaires were retrieved, with a total of 338 copies used for analysis. The following is the summary of the findings. First, there were significant differences in learning persistence intention according to general characteristics depending on age, major, part-time job, and academic level. Second, the results showed a positive correlation between self-directed learning, learning commitment, learning motivation, and learning persistence intentions of the subjects were statistically significant. Third, after checking the mediating effect of learning motivation in relation to self-directed learning, learning commitment and learning motivation, the learning motivation has a partial mediating effect on learning and 23% explanatory power, and the learning commitment was found to have a complete mediating effect on the impact of learning motivation on learning intentions with 21% explanatory power. Based on these results, it is necessary to provide a more diverse educational environment, such as operating a motivation semester program that can improve learning motivations along with learning commitment, and the use of a variety of contents that can focus the learner's interest or attention.

텍스트 마이닝을 이용한 건강검진 수요 예측 (Prediction of Physical Examination Demand Using Text Mining)

  • 박경보;김미량
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2022
  • Recently, physical examinations have become an important strategy to reduce costs for individuals and society. Pre-physical counseling is important for an effective physical examination. However, incomplete counseling is being conducted because the demand for physical examinations is not predicted. Therefore, in this study, the demand for physical examination was predicted using text mining and stepwise regression. As a result of the analysis, the most recent text data showed a high explanatory power of the demand for physical examination. Also, large amounts of data have high explanatory power. In addition, it was found that the high frequency of the text "health food" reduces the number of health examination customers. And the higher the frequency of the text of the word "food", the lower the number of physical examination customers. However, when the word "wild ginseng" was exposed a lot on Twitter, the number of physical examination customers visiting hospitals increased. In other words, customers consume efficiently by comparing the health examination price with the price of consumer goods. The proposed research framework can help predict demand in other industries.

도시특성이 코로나19 확진자 수에 미치는 영향 분석 (Analysis of the Effect of Urban Characteristics on the Number of COVID-19 Confirmed Patients)

  • 오후;배민기
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.80-91
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to contribute to strengthening the response of local governments to the emergence of new infectious diseases by identifying the urban characteristics affecting their spread. To this end, the urban characteristics influencing the spread of infectious diseases were identified from previous studies. Moreover, the variations in the impact of urban characteristics that affected the number of confirmed COVID-19 patients was spatially analyzed using geographically weighted regression (GWR). The analysis indicated that the explanatory power of the GWR was approximately 12.4% higher than that of the ordinary least squares method. Moreover, the explanatory power of the model in the northern regions, such as Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Gangwon, was particularly high, indicating that the urban characteristics affecting the spread of COVID-19 vary by region. The results of this study can be used as a basis for suggesting the formulation of customized policies reflecting the characteristics of each local government rather than a uniform spread reduction policy.

소화기 내시경실 간호사의 근골격계질환 증상, 근골격계부담작업이 프리젠티즘에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Musculoskeletal Symptom and Burden Work on Presenteeism among Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Unit Nurses)

  • 이영주;유정옥
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.152-163
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effects of musculoskeletal symptoms and burden on presenteeism among nurses in a gastrointestinal endoscopy unit. Methods: This was an observational cross-sectional study. Data were collected through self-reported questionnaires administered to 140 nurses working in the gastrointestinal endoscopy unit of a hospital located in Busan metropolitan city. Results: The body part with the most musculoskeletal symptoms was the back (73.2%), and the most common musculoskeletal burden work was "when you have to stand or maintain the same posture for a long time in a lead apron protection clothes." The factors most related to work impairment were working hours, musculoskeletal symptoms, and musculoskeletal burden, with an explanatory power of 63.3%. Factors affecting perceived productivity were working hours and musculoskeletal symptoms, with an explanatory power of 29.2 %. Conclusion: To reduce work impairment and increase the perceived productivity of nurses in gastrointestinal endoscopy units, various programs and improved working environments are needed that can improve musculoskeletal symptoms and reduce musculoskeletal burden.

영화흥행 영향요인 선택에 관한 연구 (A Study for the Drivers of Movie Box-office Performance)

  • 김연형;홍정한
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.441-452
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    • 2013
  • 국내 영화 산업은 투자 배급사 멀티플렉스로 수직 계열화된 대기업 중심으로 온라인 구전 마케팅이 활발히 진행되고 있다, 최근에는 대기업 계열의 멀티플렉스 영화관 중심으로 3D 4D 영화포맷 복합상영을 통해 up-selling을 통한 흥행성과 극대화를 도모하고 있다. 영화산업 기술진보와 흥행여건 변화에 따라, 기존 관객 수 대신 매출액을 흥행성과로 정의하고, 국내 개봉 상업영화를 대상으로 축소추정기법을 포함한 여러 회귀모형을 적용하였다. 특히 LASSO회귀의 경우, 교차타당성 방법을 이용한 예측오차가 가장 적고 흥행성과에 설명력이 높은 변수 순으로 의미 있는 독립변수들을 빠르고 효율적으로 선택할 수 있었다. 2013년도 1분기 개봉 영화를 대상으로 실증분석 결과, 개봉 후 온라인 평점과 빈도 모두 영향력이 높았으나, 개봉 전에는 온라인 평점만 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 상영포맷 또한 흥행성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Development of the Lumber Demand Prediction Model

  • Kim, Dong-Jun
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제95권5호
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2006
  • This study compared the accuracy of partial multivariate and vector autoregressive models for lumber demand prediction in Korea. The partial multivariate model has three explanatory variables; own price, construction permit area and dummy. The dummy variable reflected the boom of lumber demand in 1988, and the abrupt decrease in 1998. The VAR model consists of two endogenous variables, lumber demand and construction permit area with one lag. On the other hand, the prediction accuracy was estimated by Root Mean Squared Error. The results showed that the estimation by partial multivariate and vector autoregressive model showed similar explanatory power, and the prediction accuracy was similar in the case of using partial multivariate and vector autoregressive model.

고객만족이 기업의 신용평가에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Customer Satisfaction on Corporate Credit Ratings)

  • 전인수;전명훈;유정수
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 고객만족과 기업가치 성과간의 관계를 분석하는 것이 목적이다. 기업가치성과는 주가와 신용등급으로 나눌 수 있는데, 전자는 기업의 시장가치이고 후자는 자금조달비용이라 구분하여 사용되고 있다. 고객만족과 주가와의 관계는 비교적 오래전부터 연구되어 왔으나 신용등급과의 관계는 최근 들어 연구되기 시작하였다. 대표적으로 Anderson and Mansi(2009)의 연구에서는 양자가 긍정적으로 관련된 것으로 밝혀졌으나, 윤상운(2010)이 국내자료를 사용한 연구에서는 그 관계가 입증되지 못하였다. 일치하지 않는 두 연구의 결과에서 아이디어를 얻어 본 연구에서는 고객만족이 신용등급에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 보고 이를 검증하였다. 두 연구에서 사용한 모델을 참고로 하였고 특히 우리나라 실정에서는 정부지원이 중요한 변수임을 감안하여 이를 포함한 연구모형을 설정하여 검증한 결과 긍정적 관련성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 추가분석에서 자산규모가 큰 기업보다 작은 기업에서, 제조업보다 서비스업에서 고객만족이 신용등급에 더 유의한 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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응급의료종사자의 소진 영향요인 (부산, 경남 지역 119구급대원 중심으로) (Factors Affecting Burnout of Staff in Emergency Medical Service (Focusing on 119 rescuers in Busan and Gyeongnam))

  • 홍희정;성미혜
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study aims to investigate the degree of burnout of 119 rescuers, to determine factors influencing their burnout, and to provide basic data for development of intervention programs to prevent the burnout. Methods: Subjects of this study were all 119 rescuers working at fire stations located in Busan and Gyeongnam. The data were collected from May 1, 2010 to June 30, 2010. The collected data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN 17.0. Results: When the difference in the degree of burnout by general characteristics was investigated, the means of burnout were significantly different depending on age, period of service, position, license, annual salary, desire to work continuously and types of working hours. Job stress, job satisfaction, social support, self efficacy and self esteem showed a statistically significant correlation with burnout. The degree of burnout became higher with more job stress and lower job satisfaction, social support, self efficacy and self esteem. As a significant factor affecting the degree of burnout of 119 rescuers, job stress showed 47.3% of explanatory power. The explanatory power of all of job stress, job satisfaction, self efficacy, types of working hours, annual salary and license was 62% and the power of job stress was the highest. Conclusion: From these results, job stress, job satisfaction and self-efficacy were found to be factors affecting the burnout of 119 rescuers. Therefore, intervention programs to reduce job stress and to improve job satisfaction, social support, self efficacy and self esteem should be developed to lower the degree of burnout of 119 rescuers. In addition, further researches to analyze works of 119 rescuers and legal and institutional strategies to improve their treatment are necessary and supplementary training in various practices by different circumstances based on standardized protocols should be conducted.

임상간호사의 인문학적 소양과 직무 스트레스가 전문직 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Humanistic Knowledge and Occupational Stress on Professional Quailty of Life of Clinical Nurses)

  • 박선자;김지원
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.348-360
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 임상간호사의 전문직 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하여 전문직 삶의 질을 높이기 위한 기초자료 제공을 위해 수행되었다. 연구대상자는 일 광역시 3개 종합병원에 근무하는 간호사 217명으로, 2019년 6월 3일부터 6월 14일까지 구조화된 설문지를 사용하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS Statistics 23.0 program을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, Stepwise multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 공감만족은 인문학적 소양과는 양의 상관관계, 소진과는 음의 상관관계가 있었고, 소진은 인문학적 소양과는 음의 상관관계, 직무 스트레스와 이차 외상성 스트레스와는 양의 상관관계가 있었으며, 이차 외상성 스트레스는 직무스트레스와 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 공감만족에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 소진, 간호만족, 임상경력으로 나타났으며 48.5%의 설명력을 보였고, 소진에 영향을 미치는 요인에는 공감만족, 이차 외상성 스트레스, 간호만족, 기혼, 직무 스트레스로 나타났고 68.8% 설명력을 보였으며, 이차 외상성 스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인은 소진과 급여로 나타났으며 21.9%의 설명력을 보였다. 이상의 연구 결과 소진은 공감만족과 이차 외상성 스트레스 모두에 영향을 미치므로 소진을 예방하는 노력이 요구된다.