• Title/Summary/Keyword: Exoskeletal structure

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Exo-Skeletal Flexible Structure for Communal Touch Device (공용 터치 장치를 위한 외골격 유연 구조)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yun;Lee, EunJi;Park, Hyeongryool;Chu, Won-Shik
    • Journal of Appropriate Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2020
  • Importance of touch equipment and smart learning increases and public institutions and educational facilities are applying smart devices to their daily environments. However, users of public smart devices are at risk of being exposed to the direct and indirect spread of infectious diseases. This study develops an exo-finger that wraps the fingertips of smart device users and is intended to have a disease prevention effect when used on public equipment. An exoskeletal body was fabricated by inserting a secondary material which is a mixture of the activating material, carbon black (CB) and a macromolecular polymer (elastomer) into a mold. This device was confirmed to have a touch function when the CB content was 0.030 wt% or higher, and the content of the elastomer was varied so that it could have a friction force similar to that when a person touches a smart device (a friction coefficient of 2.5). Through experiments, it was concluded that the CB content had little effect on the friction coefficient. As a result of testing the completed prototype on a smart device, it was proven that the developed exoskeletal device can be useful in situations where it is impossible to touch due to wearing protective gears, or when equipment such as gloves is used to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.

Development of exoskeletal type tendon driven haptic device (텐던 구동방식의 장착형 역/촉감 제시기구의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이규훈;최혁렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1285-1288
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    • 1997
  • The basic technology of virtual reality can be described as the cognition of the condition change in virtual world by stimulating the visual, auditory, kinesthetic and tactile sensation. Among these, the kinesthetic and tactile sensation is one of the most important things to recognize the interaction. In this paper, it is addressed the haptic device which help the human feel the sense of the operator, and is designed in modular type to expand for five fingers later. the haptic device is driven by tendon and ultrasonic motors located in the wrist part. Each joint is actuated by coupled tendons and adopts more actrator by one than the number of the joints, called 'N+1 type'. The haptic device adopts metamorphic 4-bar linkage structure and the length of linkages, shape and the location of joint displacement sensor are optimized through the analysis.

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Analysis of stair walking characteristics for the development of exoskeletal walking assist robot (외골격 보행보조로봇 개발을 위한 정상인의 계단보행특성 분석)

  • Cho, H.S.;Chang, Y.H.;Ryu, J.C.;Mun, M.S.;Kim, C.B.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2012
  • The mechanical system of wearable walking assist robot needs to be optimized for adapting with human body structure and the planned control algorithm should have a secure procedure when a incongruity situation which can cause musculoskeletal injury occurs because a wearable robot is attached to a body. The understanding of walking or musculoskeletal motions characteristics must be preceeded and analyzed for developing novel wearable walking assist robot. In this study we tried to find out the capacities of powers and torques of joint actuators to design optimized performances of system and to obtain the analysis data to figure out the characteristics of joint movements during some types of walk. The major types of walk and motion are stair climbing and descending, sit-to-stand motion, and slope walking. In this study all these motions were analyzed experimentally except slope walking.

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