• Title/Summary/Keyword: Existence Value

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TRIPLE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF SECOND ORDER SINGULAR NONLINEAR THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Sun, Yan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.763-772
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the existence of triple positive solutions for the nonlinear second-order three-point boundary value problem z"(t)+a(t)f(t, z(t), z'(t))=0, t $\in$ (0, 1), $z(0)={\nu}z(1)\;{\geq}\;0$, $z'(\eta)=0$, where 0 < $\nu$ < 1, 0 < $\eta$ < 1 are constants. f : [0, 1] $\times$ [0, $+{\infty}$) $\times$ R $\rightarrow$ [0, $+{\infty}$) and a : (0, 1) $\rightarrow$ [0, $+{\infty}$) are continuous. First, Green's function for the associated linear boundary value problem is constructed, and then, by means of a fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson, sufficient conditions are obtained that guarantee the existence of triple positive solutions to the boundary value problem. The interesting point is that the nonlinear term f is involved with the first-order derivative explicitly.

EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SINGULAR THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Miao, Chunmei;Ge, Weigao
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.3_4
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    • pp.895-902
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the singular three-point boundary value problem $$\{{{u"(t)\;+\;f(t,\;u)\;=\;0,\;t\;{\in}\;(0,\;1),}\atop{u(0)\;=\;0,\;u(1)\;=\;{\alpha}u(\eta),}}\$$ is studied, where 0 < $\eta$ < 1, $\alpha$ > 0, f(t,u) may be singular at u = 0. By mixed monotone method, the existence and uniqueness are established for the above singular three-point boundary value problems. The theorems obtained are very general and complement previous know results.

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ANALYTIC SOLUTION OF HIGH ORDER FRACTIONAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Muner M. Abou Hasan;Soliman A. Alkhatib
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.601-612
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    • 2023
  • The existence of solution of the fractional order differential equations is very important mathematical field. Thus, in this work, we discuss, under some hypothesis, the existence of a positive solution for the nonlinear fourth order fractional boundary value problem which includes the p-Laplacian transform. The proposed method in the article is based on the fixed point theorem. More precisely, Krasnosilsky's theorem on a fixed point and some properties of the Green's function were used to study the existence of a solution for fourth order fractional boundary value problem. The main theoretical result of the paper is explained by example.

A study on conservative Value Evaluation for landscape of the Rural Tourism villages (농촌체험 마을경관의 보전가치평가 연구)

  • Son, Ho-Gi;Kim, Sang-Bum
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.897-918
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    • 2010
  • This paper researches conservative value evaluation of rural tourism villages with "CVM(Contingent Valuation Method)" focusing on visitor to offer the guide for preservation and management in landscape of rural tourism villages based on critical consciousness for conservation and utilization by regional development. The option value is 37,624won(36.7%), the bequest value is 34,856won(34.0%), existence value is 30,073 won(29.3%), and overall average willingness to pay of conservation value is 102,517won(100.0%) for conservative value of sesim-village in Kyung-Ju. The results show that landscape of rural tourism villages has great value historically and culturally. In conclusion, it suggested that planners and staffs of rural tourism villages recognize that it is positively necessary to be considered not only multiple landscape index but also conservation policy in process of development planning in rural tourism villages.

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR THE SECOND ORDER DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS WITH STRONGLY COUPLED INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Lee, Eun Kyoung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.651-660
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    • 2018
  • This paper concerned the existence of positive solutions to the second order differential systems with strongly coupled integral boundary value conditions. By using Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, we prove the existence of positive solutions according to the parameters under the proper nonlinear growth conditions.

UNIFORM DECAY OF SOLUTIONS FOR VISCOELASTIC PROBLEMS

  • Bae, Jeong-Ja
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.189-205
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we prove the existence of solution and uniform decay rates of the energy to viscoelastic problems with nonlinear boundary damping term. To obtain the existence of solutions, we use Faedo-Galerkin's approximation, and also to show the uniform stabilization we use the perturbed energy method.

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