• Title/Summary/Keyword: Exergy Loss

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Theoretical Study on Fuel Savings of Marine Diesel Engine by Exhaust-Gas Heat-Recovery System of Combined Cycle (복합 사이클의 배기가스 열회수 시스템에 의한 선박용 디젤엔진의 연료 절약에 관한 이론적 연구)

  • Choi, Byung Chul;Kim, Young Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2013
  • The thermodynamic characteristics of a combined cycle applied with a topping cycle such as a trilateral cycle at relatively high temperatures and a bottoming cycle such as an organic Rankine cycle at relatively low temperatures have been theoretically investigated. This is an electric generation system used to recover the waste heat of the exhaust gas from a diesel engine used for the propulsion of a large ship. As a result, when the boundary temperature between the topping and the bottoming cycles increased, the system efficiencies of energy and exergy were simultaneously maximized because the total exergy destruction rate (${\sum}\dot{E}_d$) and exergy loss ($\dot{E}_{out2}$) decreased, respectively. In the case of a marine diesel engine, the waste heat recovery electric generation system can be utilized for additional propulsion power, and the propulsion efficiency was found to be improved by an average of 9.17 % according to the engine load variation, as compared to the case with only the base engine. In this case, the specific fuel consumption and specific $CO_2$ emission of the diesel engine were reduced by an average of 8.4% and 8.37%, respectively.

Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of Cross-flow Heat Exchanger on Modules Variation (직교류 열교환기의 모듈수에 따른 열전달 및 압력강하 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Kim, Jinsu;Yu, Byeonghun;Kum, Sungmin;Lee, Chang-Eon;Lee, Seungro
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the characteristics of heat transfer and pressure drop for cross-flow heat exchanger of premixed combustion system. The premixed burner was in front of a heat exchanger, and the number of heat exchanger modules was changed to investigate the characteristics of NOx and CO emissions with various equivalence ratios. In addition, the effectiveness, entropy generation and pressure drop were calculated by various number of heat exchanger modules and the performance of heat exchanger was analyzed by the exergy loss.