• Title/Summary/Keyword: Exercise contents

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Changes of Body Composition according to Exercise Type in Obesity Female Students (비만 여대생의 운동방법에 따른 신체조성 및 비만스트레스의 변화)

  • Shin, Chul-Wha;Kim, Chan-Kyu;Jang, Il-Yong;Lee, Eun-snag;Jung, Dae-In
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.346-353
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study the following changes in the body composition and obesity-stress on the aerobic exercise and combined exercise and that Obesity Management Exercise Program was conducted to serve as the basis when developing materials. Obesity female college student 40 people were classified that Aerobic exercise group(20 patients) and combined exercise group(20 patients). Every time 60 minutes, three times a week, a total of eight weeks each exercise program after each underwent an exercise program compared body composition and stress. Research result, body fat is aerobic exercise group and combined exercise group was statistically decrease, Obesity Stress is founded that a significantly reduction in the combined exercise group. Therefore Obesity Management Exercise Program during development in considering the combined exercise group Obesity Stress is thought to be more suitable.

Intensity of Aerobic Exercise and Level of Cognitive Task on Computerized Neurobehavioral System

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Park, Ji-Hyuk;Kim, Jong-Eon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2010
  • Aerobic exercise affects cerebral circulation, action of neurotransmitters, glucose, oxygen, and energetic substances and influence on the central nervous system for cognition. This study suggests that both the intensity of exercise and the level of cognitive task need to be considered. Computerized neurobehavioral testing is a more effective method, compared to conventional methods, of neuropsychological testing when measuring cognition objectively, in cases that we found. The intensity of 80% max HR had effect on more complex tasks such as 3 Digit Addition and Digit Span Backward, and the intensity of 65% max HR had an effect on more simple tasks such as Color Word Vigilance and Digit Span Forward. We can assume that different intensity of aerobic exercise might involve specific areas of the brain as they could have different sensitivities, so further studies measuring regional cerebral blood flow or electroencephalogram are needed to confirm the results.

The Effects on Immune Cell of Short-Term Aerobic Exercise by Exercise Intensity and Expenditures Calorie (운동 강도와 에너지소비량에 따른 단기간의 유산소운동이 면역세포에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, jung-ja;Cho, jung-yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2008
  • The study of subjects were 8 persons. The study measured VO2max of each person and substituted METs at exercise intensity of both VO2max 50% and VO2max 70% in accordance with energy consumption formula to set exercise time at energy consumption of both 300kcal and 600kcal. And, the study substituted inclination and rate at exercise intensity that was measured at preliminary test. T, B, NK cell varied depending upon aerobic exercise to have no significant difference of exercise intensity at relative ratio of T, B, NK lymphocyte of all of lymphocytes and to have significant difference of Expenditures Calorie (p<.01) and interaction (p<.05) by T cell and Expenditures Calorie (p<.01) by B cell and Expenditures Calorie (p <.001) and interaction (p<.05) by NK cell.

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Development of Shoulder Wheel with Adjustable Rotating Speed and Rotating Angle and Application Contents

  • Lee, Jae-Heui;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Chung, Sung-Taek
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study to improve the shoulder wheel that is used frequently during shoulder circumduction exercise in a park, to link the shoulder wheel to a game application comprising various shoulder circumduction exercise and shoulder ROM exercise, and to enjoy the game during the exercises. A step motor was added to the shoulder wheel, and the rotating speed and rotating angle, and rotating direction can be controlled. The shoulder height, different for different people, can be controlled as well, so that any user can use this device. The developed application content includes the game elements, to enjoy the repetitive and boring exercise with fun and interest, and the control to adjust the degree of difficulty. This was to help users heighten their desire to rehabilitate by inducing active participation during repetitive shoulder rehabilitation exercise because the game vests users with intrinsic motivation and immersion. If the shoulder wheel and application contents proposed in this study are used, shoulder diseases can be prevented in advance by performing muscle strengthening exercises required in an aging society. This study is expected to contribute to the field of research related to serious games and rehabilitation.

Effects of Sling Bridge Exercise with Rhythmic Stabilization Technique on Trunk Muscle Endurance and Flexibility in Adolescents with Low Back Pain

  • Kim, Kyung-Yoon;Sim, Ki-Chol;Kim, Tae-Gon;Bae, Sea-Hyun;Lee, Jun-Cheol;Kim, Gi-Do
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of general sling-bridge exercise (GSE) and sling-bridge exercise with rhythmic stabilization technique (SER) on trunk muscle endurance and flexibility in adolescents with low back pain (LBP). 30 adolescents who had complaints of LBP were randomly assigned to one of the two groups: the GSE group (n=15) and SER group (n=15). Subjects performed each exercise programs for 4 weeks with the aim of improving trunk muscle stability; GSE group trained general bridge exercise with sling, SER group trained rhythmic stabilization bridge exercise with sling. The static and dynamic trunk muscle endurance and flexibility were measured before and at the end of the exercise program. The static and dynamic trunk muscle endurance were significantly improved in both groups (p<.05) and the SER group showed significant difference from the GSE group after the exercise (p<.05). The trunk muscle flexibility was significantly improved in both groups (p<.05) and the SER group were significantly different from GSE group post-exercise (p<.05). The results of this study showed that sling bridge exercise with rhythmic stabilization technique may be appropriate for improving trunk muscle stability in adolescents with LBP.

The Development Process and the Contents of the Self-management Education Program Integrated with Exercise Training (HAHA program) for Older Adults with Chronic Diseases (만성질환 노인을 위한 운동교실 통합 자기관리교육 프로그램(하하프로그램)의 개발과정과 내용)

  • Kim, Seon-Ho;Song, Mi-Soon;Park, Yeon-Hwan;Song, Wook;Cho, Be-Long;Lim, Jae-Young;So, Wi-Young
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.169-181
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This paper presents the development process and the final contents of the sellf- management education program integrated with exercise training (Healthy Aging Happy Aging, HAHA program) for community residing older adults with chronic diseases. Methods: The program evaluation methodology was applied which is an interactive program development process based on needs assessment, formative evaluation, process evaluation and outcome evaluation. The program was developed and revised while the program was implementing to 22 hypertension (HT) and 32 diabetic (DM) participants. Results: The final program has two sub-programs for HT and DM participants utilizing self-efficacy resources. They share four common components; 1) health screening of exercise risks, 2) weekly 1-hour group self-management education classes, 3) biweekly 1-hour group exercise training and 4) a mid-term individual counseling. Both sub-programs were 12-weeks long but have different education and exercise contents. Participants-rated mean satisfaction scores were 3.47/4 and 3.61/4 for HT and DM program respectively. Attendance rate were 83.1% ~ 92.3% for the classes. Conclusion: The HAHA program developed by multidisciplinary team which reflected participants needs was accepted well by participants evidenced by high attendance rate and perceived satisfaction level.

Proposal of mobile application for rounded shoulder improvement in connection with EMG sensor (근전도 센서를 연동한 둥근 어깨 개선 모바일 어플리케이션 제안)

  • Park, So-Mi;Kay, Yoonshin;Im, Hee-Su;Park, Su-E
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.667-676
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    • 2021
  • Recently, adolescents in Korea are exposed to the risk of postural imbalance due to overuse of smartphones and lack of physical activity due to the amount of learning. In addition, the need for effective non-face-to-face exercise services is increasing due to Corona 19. With this in mind, this study proposes an exercise service using an EMG sensor to overcome the limitations of non-face-to-face services while providing the effect of improving round shoulders for adolescents. An exercise program that can improve round shoulders was constructed, and an application in conjunction with an EMG sensor was implemented to exercise effectively. The exercise program was configured to alternately exercise the target muscle area for 4 weeks, and the function to provide feedback was added by measuring the EMG values that change accordingly. Through this study, we intend to provide the basis for exercise-based posture correction digital service, and improve the unbalanced body through this, thereby promoting the possibility of health promotion.

Control System of Simulation-based Government Level Exercise for Emergency Preparedness (시뮬레이션 기반 비상대비 정부연습의 통제체제에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Choong-Geun;Jin, Jong-Lok;Byun, Hae-Yun;Youn, Sang-Youn
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.54-72
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    • 2022
  • This study is on the control system of simulation-based emergency preparedness 'government level exercise'(GOV-Ex), which provides main control elements required for each stage of planning, preparation, implementation, and follow-up measures and its operation concept. For this purpose, the control requirements of 'simulation-based government level exercise'(GOVSIM-Ex) was derived through the preceding studies on GOV-Ex and simulation exercise control in military exercise and disaster exercises and then the concept of operation was presented. The main contents are exercise planning and key event scenario, the linkage between simulation model and other models, the composition of the simulation control center and the organization's workstation(WS), DB, control and evaluation team etc. The study limited to the main control elements, not all the control elements required for the GOVSIM-Ex, and it has limitations that the specific implementation plan of some control elements proposed has not been presented. These are presented as a future research subject. The study will promote the development of the GOVSIM-Ex Control System and early settlement of GOSIMV-Ex in the future.

Effect of Aerobic Exercise with Resistance Exercise Programs on Blood MDA and SOD, GPx Activities in Elderly Women (유산소 운동을 병행한 근 저항성 운동이 노인 여성의 혈중 MDA 및 SOD, GPx 활성에 미치는 영향)

  • Nan, Sang-Nam;Kim, Jong-Hyuck;Ji, Min-Cheul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of aerobic exercise(folk dance) with resistance exercise(elastic band) for 12 weeks on blood MDA concentration and SOD GPx activities in the elderly women. The subjects consisted 12 elderly women between 65-75 years exercise were folk dance(HRmax 50-60% levels, 60min, two per a week) and elastic band(yellow band, 60min, two per a week) program for 12 weeks. SOD, GPx activities in the before combined exercise were significantly increased than that in after combined exercise. These results show that aerobic exercise with resistance exercise program in considered to contribute enforced of antioxidant enzyme system by increased SOD and GPx activities in elderly women.

Effects of Aquatic Exercise on Vestibulo-motor and Expression of GAP-43 in Diffuse brain Injury Rats (수중운동이 미만성 뇌손상 백서의 전정-운동 및 GAP-43 발현에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Seung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.656-664
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    • 2009
  • The purposes of this study were to examine whether aquatic exercise has influence on the neuroplasticity and vestibulo-motor function in diffuse brain injury rats. 80 Sprague-Dawley rats were assigned to four groups; Group I: control group (n=20), Group II: aquatic exercise (n=20), Group III: treadmill exercise with change of velocity and inclination (n=20), Group IV: simple treadmill exercise (n=20). And we applied exercise each groups for 3 weeks except Group I. Before the rats were sacrificed to identify immunohistochemistry study at each time of measurement day, Rota-Rod test was given to assess changes in vestibulomotor function. then, the immunohistochemistry study of GAP-43 in discrete regions of the rat brain was performed to measure changes in neuroplasticity. The results demonstrate that aquatic exercise group is more effective than other groups. expression of GAP-43 and vestibulo-motor function were increased most in aquatic exercise group. Therefore, this study suggest that aquatic exercise may effective therapeutic approach to increase neuroplasticity and vestibulo-motor function in traumatic brain injury.