• 대한간호학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.440-448
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• 2004

Purpose: This study was to evaluate the effects of a physical activity reinforcement program on exercise compliance, depression, and anxiety in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis(CAPD) patients. Method: A nonequivalent control group with a pre-post test was designed. Data collection was done from December, 2002 to June, 2003 at a hoapital. The degree of depression and anxiety of the patients was assessed by the score of SCL-90-R, and exercise compliance was measured by exercise period, frequency, time and intensity. The experimental group was composed of 19 participants who were educated based on an exercise education protocol and carried out walking exercises two to four times a week after hearing verbal persuasion biweekly through the telephone or a face-to-face interview for 12 weeks, while 17 participants in control group received no intervention. Result: 1. The experimental group showed significant improvement in self-efficacy of exercise compliance (U=79.00, p=.01), exercise period ($x^2$=20.84, p=.00), exercise frequency ($x^2$=9.03, p=.0l), exercise time ($x^2$=9.03, p=.0l) and exercise intensity ($x^2$=11.09, p=.00) compared to those of the control group. 2. The experimental group showed a lower depression score (U=84.50, p=.01) than the results of the control group. 3. However, there were no changes in anxiety level compared to the control group. Conclusion: The physical activity reinforcement program was found to have an effect on exercise compliance and the depression score of CAPD patients. The results provided evidence for the importance of physical activity and verbal persuasion in CAPD patients.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.43-53
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 행정정보를 정책개발을 위한 통계목적으로 사용하려는 수요자의 관점에서 행정정보의 품질 요건을 분석하여 행정정보의 개방성 제고와 학술 정책적 활용의 활성화 방안을 모색하는데 있다. 부동산거래 신고 제도를 통해 축적된 행정정보를 활용하여 국가통계로 공표하고 있는 아파트실거래가격지수 개발사례를 대상으로 행정정보의 통계적 활용 시 요구하는 덴마크의 7가지 품질지표를 기준으로 적용하여 탐색적 연구를 수행하였다. 연구결과, 중개업소에 조사비용을 지불하고 시세자료를 수집하여 작성해 오던 기존의 주택가격 지수에 비해, 시장의 실제 상황을 여과 없이 파악할 수 있는 자료의 수집이 가능하다는 장점과 정책의 실효성 을 제고할 수 있는 효과가 있었던 반면, 민원편의에 중심을 두는 행정서비스의 특성 때문에 통계작성에 필요 한 항목을 추가하거나 통계의 시의성 문제를 원천적으로 해결하기 위한 제도의 개선에는 한계가 있던 것으로 분석된다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.223-226
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• 2010

iPhone과 갤럭시S의 국내 출시와 함께 Smart Phone의 국내 시장이 활성화 되면서 사용자들이 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라 기존의 휴대폰 관련 범죄 증거 자료 수집을 위한 포렌식 기법으로는 새 기술과 WiFi 등 Convergence된 Smart Phone에 대한 모바일 포렌식 기술 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 Smart Phone OS별 포렌식 기술과 도구 연구를 위해, iPhone Apple MAC OS X와 갤럭시S Google Android를 연구한다. Smart Phone OS별 포렌식 기술로는 SYN 방식을 이용하여 포렌식 기술을 연구하고, 모바일 포렌식을 하기 위해 컴퓨터 포렌식 방법과 도구들을 살펴보고 포렌식 적용 방법을 연구한다. 본 논문 연구가 IT 강국으로서 한국의 Smart Phone 포렌식 기술 발전에 기여할 것이다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권12호
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• pp.377-386
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 고령자의 기능 수준, 환경과 라이프스타일이 건강과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 자료수집은 2019년도 4월부터 2019년도 5월까지 자기기입식 설문지를 사용하였으며, 조사대상은 전국의 65세 이상, 지역사회에 거주하는 고령자 200명으로 하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 23.0과 AMOS 23.0 통계프로그램을 사용하였다. 연구결과, 고령자의 기능 수준과 신체적 활동은 직접적으로 건강에 영향을 미치며, 기능 수준, 활동참여, 식이와 건강은 삶의 질에 직접적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 건강과 삶의 질에 직접적인 영향을 미치지는 않지만, 환경적 요인은 식이와 활동참여에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 고령자의 건강과 삶의 질 향상을 위해서는 이에 영향을 미치는 기능 수준, 환경과 건강한 라이프스타일 관리가 필요할 것으로 사료된다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 노인보건복지 관련 정책 및 서비스를 수립하는 데 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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• 제55권3호
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• pp.313-317
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• 2017

Paragonimiasis is a parasitic disease caused by Paragnonimus species. The primary site of infection is the lung, and extrapulmonary involvement is also reported. When infected with Paragonimus westermani, which is the dominant species in Korea, the central nervous system is frequently involved along with the liver, intestine, peritoneal cavity, retroperitoneum, and abdominal wall. Ectopic paragonimiasis raises diagnostic challenge since it is uncommon and may be confused with malignancy or other inflammatory diseases. Here, we report an ectopic paragonimiasis case initially presented with recurrent abdominal pain. The patient developed abdominal pain 3 times for the previous 3 years and the computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen revealed fluid collection with wall enhancement. Recurrent diverticulitis was initially suspected and part of the ascending colon was resected. However, the specimen showed intact colon wall without evidence of diverticulitis and multiple parasite eggs and granulomas were found instead. The size of about $70{\mu}m$, the presence of an operculum and relatively thick egg shell suggested eggs of Paragonimus species. With appropriate exposure history and a positive antibody test, the definitive diagnosis was made as peritoneal paragonimiasis.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제16권17호
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• pp.7847-7852
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• 2015

Purpose: Research carried out with gynecologic cancer patients using CAM was reviewed to provide a source for discussing which CAM method is used for which purpose, patients' perceptions on the effects/side effects occurred during/after using CAM and their sources of information regarding CAM. Materials and Methods: This literature review was carried out for the period between January 2000 and March 2015 using Scopus, Dynamed, Med-Line, Science Dırect, Ulakbim, Research Starters, Ebscohost, Cinahl Complete, Academic Onefile, Directory of Open Access Journals, BMJ Online Journals (2007-2009), Ovid, Oxford Journal, Proquest Hospital Collection, Springer-Kluwer Link, Taylor & Francis, Up To Date, Web Of Science (Citation Index), Wiley Cochrane-Evidence Base, Wiley Online Library, and Pub-Med search databases with "complementary and alternative medicine, gynecologic cancer" as keywords. After searching through these results, a total of 12 full length papers in English were included. Results: CAM use in gynecologic cancer patients was discussed in 8 studies and CAM use in breast and gynecologic cancer patients in 4. It was determined that the frequency of CAM use varies between 40.3% and 94.7%. As the CAM method, herbal medicines, vitamins/minerals were used most frequently in 8 of the studies. When the reasons why gynecologic cancer patients use CAM are examined, it is determined that they generally use to strengthen the immune system, reduce the side effects of cancer treatment and for physical and psychological relaxation. In this review, most of the gynecologic cancer patients perceived use of CAM as beneficial. Conclusions: In order that the patients obtain adequate reliable information about CAM and avoid practices which may harm the efficiency of medical treatment, it is recommended that "Healthcare Professionals" develop a common language.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.175-182
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• 2017

Background: With the recent rapid industrialization, occupational safety and health (OSH) has become an important issue in all industrial and human activities. However, incidents of injuries and fatality rates in the Ghanaian industry sector continue to increase. Despite this increase, there is no evidence regarding the element of OSH management in transport activities in Ghanaian industries. Thus, this study aims to examine the perceptions regarding the importance of safety and health in work-related transport activities in Ghanaian industries. Methods: A survey data collection technique was used to gather information on best safety practices over a 5-month period. We randomly selected 298 respondents from industries to answer structured questionnaires. The respondents included drivers, transport managers, and safety engineers. Standard multiple regression model and Pearson product-movement correlation were used to performed the analysis. Results: The result shows that for interventions to improve safety and health, concentration has been on drivers' safety practice with less attention to safe driving environments and vehicle usage. Additionally, the respondents are aware of the importance of OSH in transport activities, but the level of integration does not measure up to the standard to reduce operational accidents and injuries. Finally, strong commitment to changing unsafe practices at all levels of operations appears to be the effective way to improve safety situations. Conclusion: OSH culture is not fully complied in industries transport activities. This study, therefore, supports the use of safety seminars and training sessions for industry workers responsible for transport operations for better integration of safety standards.

• 대한골관절종양학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.105-109
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• 2005

제 2형 신경섬유종증(Neurofibromatosis)의 임상적 특징 없이 말초에 발생한 티넬징후를 보이는 다발성신경초종(Schwannomatosis) 3례를 경험하여 이를 보고하고자 한다. 주증상은 동통이었으며 3예에서 청장년에서 발생하였다. 발생부위는 상완신경총, 슬와부 그리고 수부였다. 상기 환자 모두에서 이명과 현훈 및 시력저하소견 관찰되지 않았으며 가족력은 없었다. 3예에서 모두에서 두부 자기공명영상 촬영상 전정신경초종(Vestibular schwannoma)이 관찰되지 않았다. 병리소견상 신경초종이 확인되었다. 앞으로 더 많은 증례의 수집과 연구로 다발성 신경초종의 임상양상, 임상경과 그리고 유전학적 특징에 대한 추가적인 연구가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.391-401
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• 2001

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify variables that influence smoking cessation based on the transtheoretical model. Methods: Variables that influence the stages of change in smoking cessation were selected based on transtheoretical model. Data were collected from 176 men aged 30-64 who smoked, Data collection was done in community settings in Seoul and vicinity, Korea between December, 1999 and June, 2000. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and logistic analysis using the pc-SAS program. Results: According to the logit model, the influence of significant variables on stage of change for smoking cessation suggest that ; When the scores for Pros in decision making for smoking cessation are high, the possibility that the subjects are in the action, precontemplation and contemplation stage of change will be lower than the possibility that the subjects are in the maintenance stage of change. When the scores of habitual craving in smoking temptation is high, the possibility that the subjects are in the precontemplation and contemplation stage of change will be higher than the possibility that the subjects are in the maintenance stage of change. When the scores of smoking temptation in negative affect situations are high, the possibility that the subjects are in the contemplation stage of change will be higher than the possibility that the subjects are in the maintenance stage of change. When the scores of cognitive process in the process of change are high, the possibility that the subjects are in the contemplation stage of change will be higher than the possibility that the subjects are in the maintenance stage of change. Conclusions : The results provide evidence that physical and psychological dependence on smoking are main barriers to smoking cessation. Therefore nursing interventions based on stage that focus on increasing motivation and intention for smoking cessation need to be developed.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제16권12호
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• pp.5053-5058
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• 2015

Background: Cervical cancer is one of the commonest cancers among women all over the world. The association of cervical cancer with human papilloma virus (HPV) is well established. Knowledge about the causal relationship between HPV and cervical cancer is important to make appropriate, evidence-based health care choices. In this context we conducted a community based study among women about the knowledge, attitude and practice about HPV infections and their health effects. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional interview based house to house survey was conducted with a validated data collection tool covering sociodemographic factors, knowledge, attitude and practice about HPV and its health effects, among 1020 women from a rural village, Perdoor, in Udupi district, Karnataka, India in 2013-14. Results: The mean age of participants was 38.9 years (SD=12.6). Study participants showed a high literacy rate (85.7%). Only 2.4% of sexually exposed women had undergone Pap smear testing. Partners of 4.4%women had undergone circumcision and they belonged to the Muslim community. Male condom usage was reported by 26 women (2.6%). However, none of the participants had heard of HPV and its health effects. Conclusions: This community based study found complete ignorance about HPV among rural South Indian women in spite of a high literacy level.