• 제목/요약/키워드: Evaluation Equipment

검색결과 1,798건 처리시간 0.031초

일부 과수재배 남성 농업인의 농약 살포 시 보호구 착용 여부에 따른 피레스로이드계 농약노출평가 (Evaluation of Exposure Level to Pyrethroid Pesticides according to Protective Equipment in Male Orchard Farmers)

  • 오정순;노상철
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.391-401
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the relationships between exposure level to pyrethroid pesticide and wearing of protective equipment in 194 Chung-nam orchard male farmers. The urinary metabolites of pyrethroid pesticides, including Cis, Trans, DBCA, and 3-PBA, were analyzed by GC/MSD. As a result of this study, the detection rate and exposure level of 3-PBA was the highest among pyrethroid metabolites discovered by orchard farmers. As a result of analyzing the actual conditions of wearing protective equipment by the subjects of this study, the rate of agricultural farmers who wore four pieces of protective equipment compared to agricultural farmers wearing a single piece of protective clothing was as high as 35.1%. Pyrethroid exposure levels were low when farmers wore more personal protective equipment (PPE). In conclusion, training with regards to pesticide hazards and protective equipment for farmers who spray pesticides will help reduce pesticide exposure levels.

회전무화형 도장 기기의 개발체계 및 적용에 관한 연구 (Study on the Development System of Rotary Atomizing Painting Equipment and Its Application)

  • 이찬;차상원
    • 청정기술
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2002
  • 회전형 도장기기의 개발을 위한 설계, 해석, 기초실험 및 성능시험 체계를 정립하였다. 도장기기의 설계 요구조건으로부터 도장기기 구성 요소들의 설계사양을 결정하는 개념설계 모델을 제안하였고, 이를 이용하여 각각의 도장기기 구성 요소를 설계, 해석하는 과정을 제시하였다. 설계된 도장기기의 무화특성 및 도장성능을 관찰하기 위한 실험 및 시험 방법을 기술하였고, 측정절차 및 측정변수의 평가기준을 확립하였다. 본 연구의 도장기기 개발체계를 이용한 실제 도장기기 개발 적용 사례를 제시함으로서, 본 방법의 신뢰성을 확인하였다.

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건설기계의 오일진단 관련 특허 분석 (Analysis of Patents Related to Oil Diagnosis of Construction Equipment)

  • 홍성호;장범석
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzes patents related to oil diagnosis of construction equipment. Oil diagnosis is extremely important for maintaining construction equipment properly. Through the evaluation of existing patents, a patent strategy for the future construction equipment market is presented. The related patents are classified and selected in several steps. Finally, 16 valid patents are selected and analyzed in detail. In the classification process, patents are classified by country, year, and company. A market analysis shows that the top 10 companies have a market share of more than 50. In addition to patents related to the oil analysis of construction equipment, patents related to automobile oil analysis and development of oil sensors are investigated to identify the contents of patents in other fields that can be applied to oil diagnosis technology for construction equipment. Moreover, not only the contents of research articles of two Korean construction companies, but also the research trends in the literature in this field are used in the analysis. The related patents of the two Korean companies are few. Companies with a high market share, including Caterpillar, hold many patents, and patents for diagnosis algorithms using such technologies as artificial intelligence and artificial neural networks, along with oil sensor-based condition monitoring technology, are gradually expanding.

일반 굴삭기 장착 가능한 머신 컨트롤 키트 개발 및 성능 평가 (Development and performance evaluation of Machine Control Kit mountable to general excavators)

  • 이길수;김경수;정진범;박은성;고재일;박정종;주상현
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2024
  • In this study, to prevent accidents in underground facilities during excavation, we developed a Lv.3 automated control system that can be configured as an electronic control system without changing the existing hydraulic system in a general excavator and utilized digital map information of underground facilities. We aimed to develop a strategy to prevent accidents caused by operator error. To implement this, a real-time excavator bucket end position recognition and control system was developed through angle measurement of the boom, arm, and bucket using an electronic joystick, RTK-GPS, and angle sensors. In addition, excavators are large, machine-based equipment, and it is difficult to control overshoot due to inertia with feedback control using position recognition information of the bucket tip. Therefore, feed-forward control is used to calculate the moving speed of the bucket tip in real-time to determine the target position. We developed a technology that can converge and verified the performance of the developed system through actual vehicle installation and field tests.

조립된 가설기자재 안전인증제도 도입의 타당성 분석 (Feasibility Analysis for the Introduction of Safety Certification System for Assembled Temporary Equipment and Materials)

  • 정성춘;권준혁;원정훈;권용준
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2020
  • In this study, in order to secure the necessity of introducing the safety certification system for the assembled temporary equipment and materials, the feasibility of the introduction was analyzed through literature review, structural analysis, and actual experiments and surveys related to the assembled temporary equipment and materials. In the previous studies, it was found that the research on the assembled temporary equipment and materials was insufficient, and it was possible to grasp the necessity of introducing the safety certification system for the assembled temporary equipment and materials. In addition, in the results of the serious accident analysis, it was found that the soundness of the temporary equipment and materials is determined by the structural characteristics after it was assembled. As a result of the feasibility analysis of the introduction of the safety certification of the assembled temporary equipment and materials through structural analysis, it is possible to effectively and rationally reflect the main geometrical influence factors, and to introduce the safety certification system that can test the procedures and procedures of the assembled temporary equipment and materials and based on it. It was found that there is a need. As a result of feasibility analysis on the necessity of introducing the safety certification system for assembled temporary equipment and materials through actual experiments, the existing single member performance evaluation has limitations in evaluating the structural performance of the assembled temporary equipment and materials. It was found that there is a need to introduce a safety certification system. As a result of gathering opinions on the feasibility of introducing the safety certification system for assembled temporary equipment and materials of manufacturers and users through the survey, it was found that the overall positive response result was high and the effectiveness was high.