• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation Equation

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Development of Stress Evaluation Equation of Circular Column-Box Beam Connections (원형기둥-상자형보 접합부의 응력평가식 개발)

  • 이주혁;김정환;박용명
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2003
  • This study presents the stress evaluation equations of circular column-box beam connection in steel frame piers. FEM analysis were carried out for circular column-box beam connection. Analysis models were made for design parameters such as joint angle, span length-width ratio(L/B), sectional-area ratio(S=A/sub w/A/sub f/), and circular column-box beam stiffness ratio(Ic/Ib). Analysis results were compared to the existing equation. Based on analysis results the stress evaluation equations of circular column-box beam connection are proposed by regression analysis.

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Stability Evaluation for Estimated Impulse Response with a Feedforward Adaptive Control System

  • Oh, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Yoo-Hyun;Kim, Chun-Duck
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2E
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a new method of stability evaluation for an estimated impulse response of a plant. It is difficult for the conventional stability evaluation equation to be used in an adaptive feedforward control system which uses an immeasurable acoustic transfer system of a real plant, because the equation requires an exact true impulse response of the plant. Therefore, the usefulness of the conventional equation is limited in a computer simulation. The proposed method is applicable to not only a computer simulation but also a real feedforward adaptive control system. It is found that the system is stable when the value of misadjustment is below -10 dB through computer simulations and experiments. And also, it is proved that the error signal is stable through the verification using filtered reference and filtered error LMS methods.

Evaluation of Concrete Strength Using Compression Wave Velocity (압축파 속도를 이용한 콘크리트의 강도 평가)

  • 이회근;이광명;김동수;김지상
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 1999
  • Among several non-destructive testing methods, ultrasonic pulse velocity method has been widely used for the evaluation of concrete strength. However, this method might not provide accurate estimated results since factors influencing the relationship between strength and wave velocity is not considered. In this study, the evaluation methods of concrete strength using compression wave velocities measured by either ultrasonic pulse velocity method or impact-resonance method are proposed. A basic equation is obtained by the linear regression with velocity vs. strength data at a specific age and then, ageing factor is employed in the equation to consider the difference of the increasing rate between wave velocity and strength. Strengths predicted by the proposed equation agree well with test results.

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Evaluation Technique of Concrete Strength Using Impact-Resonance and Combined Method (충격공진법 및 복합법을 이용한 콘크리트의 강도 평가 기법)

  • 이광명;이회근;김동수;김지상
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 1999
  • Among several non-destructive testing methods, ultrasonic pulse velocity method and rebound index method have been widely used for the evaluation of concrete strength. However, such methods might not provide accurate estimated results since factors influencing the relationship between strength and either ultrasonic pulse velocity or rebound index are not considered. In this paper, the evaluation method of concrete strength using rod-wave velocity measured by impact-resonance method is proposed. A basic equation is obtained by the linear regression of velocity vs, strength data at specific age and then, aging factor is employed in the equation to consider the difference of the increasing rate between wave velocity and strength. Strengths predicted by the proposed equation agree well with test results. Furthermore, the combined method of rod-wave velocity and rebound index is proposed.

Prediction of the Torsional Strength of PSC Beams Subjected to Pure Torsion (순수비틀림을 받는 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 보의 비틀림 강도 예측)

  • 박지선;이정윤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2002
  • The evaluation equation of torsional moment for prestressed concrete members in ACI 318-95 ignores the contribution of concrete, T$_{c}$. Several research indicates that the current ACI code is not successful in predicting the observed torsional moment of the PSC beams with reasonable accuracy. This paper proposes an evaluation equation of torsional moment taking into account the inter-effects between concrete and torsional reinforcement on the torsional resistance of the PSC beams. According to the comparison with the 31 test results, the torsion equation in ACI code underestimated or overestimated the real torsional moment of prestressed concrete beams. On the other hand, the proposed torsional equation is shown to be in a good agreement with experimental results.s.

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Double-Layered Catayst MEA (이중촉매 MEA의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Hong-Gun;Kang Sung-Soo;Kwac Lee-Ku;Kang Young-Woo
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.2 no.2 s.6
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2006
  • An experimental and numerical study is carried out to investigate the performance and the efficiency humidifying Membrane Electrolyte Assembly and having the double-layered catalyst in a fuel cell system which is taken into account the physical and thermal concept. Based on the principals of the problem, the equation of electronic charge conservation equation, gas-phase continuity equation, and mass balance equation are used for the numerical calculation. A unit cell for $200cm^2$ MEA is assembled and measured for finding better operational situation. After finding the optimal condition, 10 cell stacked PEMFC is fabricated. For the performance evaluation, V-I and power curves are examined in detail by changing the condition of humidity, temperature, pressure, thickness of catalyst and oxidant. It is found that the power is maximized around 500W at 80A.

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Prediction of the Torsional Strength of RC Beams Subjected to Pure Torsion (순수비틀림을 받는 철근콘크리트 보의 비틀림 강도 예측)

  • 박지선;이정윤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2002
  • The evaluation equation of torsional moment for reinforced concrete members in ACI 318-99 ignores the contribution of concrete, T$_{c}$. Several research indicates that the torsional moment of concrete is in effect, specially for the members in which the longitudinal and transverse reinforcement content is small. This paper proposes an evaluation equation of torsional moment taking into account the contribution of concrete. According to the comparison with the 66 test results, the torsion equation in ACI code underestimated or overestimated the real torsional moment of reinforced concrete beams. On the other hand, the proposed torsional equation is shown to be in a good agreement with experimental results.s.

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A Study on Structural Analysis for Aircraft Gas Turbine Rotor Disks Using the Axisymmetric Boundary Integral Equation Method (축대칭 경계적분법에 의한 항공기 가스터빈 로터디스크 구조해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Chung, Suk-Choo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.2524-2539
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    • 1996
  • A design process and an axisymmetric boundary integral equation method for precise structural analysis of the aircraft gas turbine rotor disk were developed. This axisymmetric boundary integral equation method for stress and steady-state thermal analysis was improved in solution accuracy by appling an implicit technique for Cauchy principal value evaluation, a subelement technique for weak singular integral evaluation and a double exponentical integral technoque for internal point solution near boundary surfaces. Stresses, temperatures, low cycle fatigue lifes and critical speeds for the turbine rotor disk of the thrust 1421 N class turbojet engine were analysed in a pratical calculation model problem.

Indirect evaluation of the shear wave velocity of clays via piezocone penetration tests

  • Vinod K., Singh;Sung-Gyo, Chung;Hyeog-Jun, Kweon
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.623-635
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the re-evaluation of existing piezocone penetration test (CPTu)-based shear wave velocity (Vs) equations through their application into well-documented data obtained at nine sites in six countries. The re-evaluation indicates that the existing equations are appropriate to use for any specific soil, but not for various types of clays. Existing equations were adjusted to suit all nine clays and show that the correlations between the measured and predicted Vs values tend to improve with an increasing number of parameters in the equations. An adjusted equation, which comprises a CPTu parameter and two soil properties (i.e., effective overburden stress and void ratio) with the best correlation, can be converted into a CPTu-based equation that has two CPTu parameters and depth by considering the effect of soil cementation. Then, the developed equation was verified by application to each of the nine soils and nine other worldwide clays, in which the predicted Vs values are comparable with the measured and the stochastically simulated values. Accordingly, the newly developed CPTu-based equation, which is a time-saving and economical method and can estimate Vs indirectly for any type of naturally deposited clay, is recommended for practical applications.

A Study on Causal Relations between Website User Satisfaction and Performance Measures (웹사이트의 사용자 만족과 성과변수의 인과관계에 관한 연구-포털사이트를 중심으로-)

  • Choe, Jae-Ho;Baek, In-Gi;Jeon, Yeong-Ho;Sin, Jeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is propose an analytical method for evaluating user satisfaction of Internet website and identifying casual relationships between user satisfaction of Internet website and performance measures as like revisit intention and complaints using the structural equation model (SEM). This paper is intended to identify critical evaluation factors of user satisfaction for Internet website to determine criteria for evaluating the website. and use the criteria to develop a SEM model for quantitatively evaluation of each factors effects of user preference. The SEM model used 5 latent variables for the evaluation factors of website user satisfaction and 2 latent variables for performance evaluation. 2 portal sites were evaluated to construct the SEM model. and 74 subjects participated the website evaluation using the walk-through and face-to face survey method. Analysis results showed that the SEM model was statistically significant for all the 2 websites evaluated.

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