• 제목/요약/키워드: Evaluating Indicators

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Factors Affecting the Distribution of Intellectual Potential and Returns in Kazakhstan

  • KIREYEVA, Anel A.;KANGALAKOVA, Dana M.;AINAKUL, Nazym;TSOY, Alexander
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This research is aimed to study the level of the intellectual potential distribution, as well as the correlation between economic growth and key indicators of intellectual potential in each region of Kazakhstan. A review of the conceptual framework shows that there is a large body of research evaluating the level of intellectual potential in different ways based on different factors. Research design, data, and methodology: The research methodology is divided into two groups the integral index method using the normalization of indicators, weighting, and ranking; the method of correlation analysis. By the proposed methodological approaches, were calculated a set of factors affect the distribution of the intellectual potential. Statistics are taken for indicators of development of the intellectual potential for 2011-2020 from the Bureau of National Statistics. Results: Ranking results showed gaps between regions in Kazakhstan by the level of intellectual potential. Correlation analysis results revealed a statistically significant relationship on expenditures on R&D, computer literacy, innovative products, number of PhD students, and cultural and leisure indicators. Conclusions: Based on the obtained results of the intellectual potential level development there were given recommendations for the reproduction and regulation of the intellectual potential in the future.

A System for Evaluating the Overseas Business Capability of Small & Medium Construction Companies

  • Lee, Changjun;Jang, Woosik;Han, Seung Heon
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2015
  • Because of the recession of the Korean construction market, many construction companies are expediting overseas business. Despite the rapid growth of international markets, the polarization of profit with SMCCs (Small and Medium Construction Companies) and large construction companies in the international construction market has become more serious. This problem causes competition to provide the lowest prices, which makes the future of overseas business for the SMCCs uncertain. Thus, the SMCCs require a reasonable capability evaluation system for overseas business. However, the existing evaluation methods focus on large construction companies. To address this problem, this study proposes a system to evaluate the overseas business capabilities. The 27 indicators to evaluate the overseas business capabilities are derived from a literature review and are verified through expert interviews. The indicators are classified into 4 large categories, and a questionnaire-based survey of 50 Korean SMCCs is conducted to analyze the correlation between overseas business capability and the indicators. The system expects to provide the effect of the indicators on the overseas business capability and the chance to evaluate the capability for overseas business.

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자료포락분석을 활용한 철도화물취급역의 성과평가 (Evaluating the Performance of Freight Railway Stations Using Data Envelopment Analysis)

  • 김성호;오석문
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 단일기준을 활용한 화물취급역 평가의 대안으로서 다수의 기준을 활용한 평가방법을 제안하고자 한다. 다수의 기준을 활용한 평가에서는 각 성과지표에 대한 가중치가 필요하며 Charnes, Cooper, and Rhodes(1978)가 제안한 자료포락분석은 이러한 가중치를 결정하는 방법으로 사용될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 353개 화물취급역의 발송규모, 발송수입, 도착규모, 도착수입 등을 성과지표로 사용하고 이들을 자료포락분석을 사용하여 다수의 성과지표를 동시에 모두 반영한 평가결과를 제시한다. 이러한 결과는 철도경영자 또는 철도정책담당자의 경영전략 또는 정책의사결정에 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

Key Indicators for Evaluating BIM Collaboration Performances.

  • Sacchettini, Lou;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Jin Gang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.236-240
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    • 2015
  • The accelerating adoption of BIM (Building Information Modeling) is challenging collaboration practices established in the construction industry. The implementation of BIM involves changes in participants work, organization, processes and collaboration methods. Therefore there is a need to be able to measure effectively and accurately collaboration, in order to analyze and determine current practices and their performances in organizations (company, team project) as well as changes required. Previous researches scope from evaluating BIM maturity of an organization to BIM collaboration requirements but lack of proper tools and methods to analyze collaboration performances. This is especially true when it comes to evaluate the efficiency and collaboration performances of processes rather than systems or organizations. Thus this research aims to analyze systematically and comprehensively previous researches proposing diversified methods to evaluate BIM performances and collaboration. Furthermore it aims to suggest key indicators to evaluate collaboration performances of processes and project organizations. This research may contribute to better understanding of collaboration performances within organizations using BIM and further development of evaluation method for analyzing BIM design project.

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Evaluating End-User Computing Capability in Total Perspective

  • Yoon, Chui-Young
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2007년도 International Conference
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2007
  • This study presents a methodology that efficiently evaluates and interprets the end-user computing capability in a total perspective in a computing environment. The evaluation system has an evaluation tool, evaluation method and process, and an interpretation system. The validity and reliability of the developed tool construct was verified by factor and reliability analysis with the application of SPSS software. The application and utilization of the developed system was confirmed by applying it to evaluating the computing competency of 316 workers in an enterprise and presenting its evaluation results. This will contribute to developing a methodology for totally evaluating and interpreting the end-user computing capability and improving their computing capability in industrial fields.

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A methodology for evaluating human operator's fitness for duty in nuclear power plants

  • Choi, Moon Kyoung;Seong, Poong Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.984-994
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    • 2020
  • It is reported that about 20% of accidents at nuclear power plants in Korea and abroad are caused by human error. One of the main factors contributing to human error is fatigue, so it is necessary to prevent human errors that may occur when the task is performed in an improper state by grasping the status of the operator in advance. In this study, we propose a method of evaluating operator's fitness-for-duty (FFD) using various parameters including eye movement data, subjective fatigue ratings, and operator's performance. Parameters for evaluating FFD were selected through a literature survey. We performed experiments that test subjects who felt various levels of fatigue monitor information of indicators and diagnose a system malfunction. In order to find meaningful characteristics in measured data consisting of various parameters, hierarchical clustering analysis, an unsupervised machine-learning technique, is used. The characteristics of each cluster were analyzed; fitness-for-duty of each cluster was evaluated. The appropriateness of the number of clusters obtained through clustering analysis was evaluated using both the Elbow and Silhouette methods. Finally, it was statistically shown that the suggested methodology for evaluating FFD does not generate additional fatigue in subjects. Relevance to industry: The methodology for evaluating an operator's fitness for duty in advance is proposed, and it can prevent human errors that might be caused by inappropriate condition in nuclear industries.

공간환경의 감성평가척도에 관한 연구 - 인테리어 공간 환경을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Sensibility Evaluation Criteria of a Spatial Environment - Focusing on an interior spatial environment -)

  • 한명흠;오인욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to select and analyze words that represent various emotional states towards a spatial environment. Selecting appropriate words for the sensibility evaluation of a spatial environment is a process of constructing sensibility indicators, so that an accurate selection of sensibility words is very important. To collect basic words for this study, words for expressing sensation, emotional states, and sensibility regarding a spatial environment have been collected first via free association and a literature review of previous studies. In the second stage, the selected words are refined. Fifteen evaluators have participated in the first process of refining words, 140 college students participated in the second process, and than the final list of 277 refined words has been selected. During the third stage, 15 specialists were asked to evaluate the appropriateness of sensibility evaluation words, for that 7 point-scale has been applied. Then, 99 words with an average point of 4.55 or more and a standard deviation of 1.55 or lower were selected. After investigating the similarity in the meanings of the selected words, 55 pairs of contrasting words have been selected as a final list of sensibility evaluation words. During this last stage, 307 college students majoring in related fields were asked to evaluate the appropriateness of sensibility evaluation words for a spatial environment, and 7 point-scale was obtained. A factor analysis, cluster analysis, and multidimensional analysis have been conducted on the data obtained from these survey. According to the results of the factor analysis, the eight important factors are obtained from the sensibility evaluation criteria of a spatial environment(form, texture, function, value, comfort, aesthetics, atmosphere, and affinity). The factors obtained from this study can be used in the beginning stage of evaluating the sensibility factors of a spatial environment. In addition, the results of this study can be used as basic data when constructing a list of evaluation indicators to select various complex sensibility words for a space; or as general indicators when evaluating various spatial design factors.

가정간호서비스에 대한 대상자 만족도 측정도구 개발 (The Development of Client Satisfaction Instrument in Home Care Service)

  • 박현태;박정호
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2001
  • Client(patient) satisfaction has been used for a variety of purposes in different settings, yet, those receiving home care services have been the focus of few satisfaction studies. Satisfaction is considered an indicator of quality of care and is also being used to assess the performance of home care providers and home health care delivery at multiple levels. The aim of this study was to develop the tool for evaluating client satisfaction in several aspects with home care service while maintaining or achieving acceptable reliability and validity. Firstly, Client Satisfaction Instrument made preliminary of 43 items composed basic 6 criteria and 7 indicators, based on a review of literature, quality improvement and client satisfaction findings in home care. Secondly, there were consisted in two expert panel groups who were made in professionals of research and practice in home care field. The tool was modified to 6 criteria and 7 indicators, 25 items after reviewing by two expert panel groups. The content validity index of the tool was above 0.8 and the results of internal consistency was more than 0.8 in all items. Finally. The Client Satisfaction Instrument in Home Care Service was made up 6 criteria such as client satisfaction of nurses's instruction of home care educational need. knowledge/technique/attitude of homecare nurses's performance. interpersonal relationship and emotional support of nurse. easiness of homecare accessibility, continuity of homecare service. overall efficacy of homecare use, 7 indicators. and 25 items. The results of evaluating client satisfaction will be able to contribute in quality improvement and service marketing in home care.

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초등학교 일반교실의 음향성능 실태측정 및 평가지표 특성 고찰 (Characteristics of Acoustic Indicators Evaluating Speech Intelligibility in Korean Elementary School Classrooms)

  • 이성복;김명준;양홍석
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 2015
  • This study was carried out to examine characteristics of various acoustic indicators evaluating speech intelligibility such as reverberation time(T30), D50, C50 and speech transmission index(STI) in Korean elementary school classrooms. Results showed that mean T30 at middle frequencies(500 Hz to 2000 Hz) measured in 9 classrooms was about 0.75 s, which exceeds a regulation specified on American National Standards(ANSI); 0.60 s. Mean D50, C50 and STI were 60 % to 66 %, +2 dB to +3 dB, and 0.65, respectively. The maximum difference in D50 and C50 according to different receiver points in a classroom was 13 % and 2.5 dB, while the maximum difference in T30 was 0.03 s. Whereas STI measured in classrooms has relatively low correlation with other indicators, correlation between D50 and C50 was high, R2=.9964. In addition, T30 and C50 were fitted well as logarithmic regression curve with R2=.9610. It was +3.73 dB in C50 and 68 % in D50 which are the value corresponding to 0.60 s in T30 on this curve.

의과대학 학생과 졸업생 수행능력 평가를 위한 코호트 구축 설계 (Establishment of Cohorts to Evaluate the Performance of Students and Graduates at a Medical School)

  • 오민경;주현정;윤보영;이종태
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.250-260
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    • 2022
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of educational programs involves measuring learning processes as well as outcomes. It is essential to study cohorts of students and graduates to evaluate the long-term effects of educational programs with data generated both during education and after graduation. The purpose of this study was to establish cohorts of students and graduates to evaluate their performance, thereby providing a basis for evaluating the social accountability of medical education. In this study, student and graduate cohorts were built for both students currently enrolled and graduates at Inje University College of Medicine (IUCM). A model involving the process of cohort establishment and an evaluation indicator framework was developed. In the process of cohort establishment, the following steps were conducted: defining the goals and objectives of the student and graduate cohorts, organizing a cohort committee, developing regulations, registering cohorts, acquiring consent, and building a database. A framework of evaluation indicators according to the graduate roles of IUCM was developed by adapting Kirkpatrick's evaluation model. Next, items to be collected in student and graduate cohorts were selected, and the current status of existing data was analyzed. Moreover, a preliminary analysis was conducted, including analyses of the evaluation indicators and graduates' performance. This study suggests that it is necessary to include additional evaluation indicators considering students' learning environment and well-being in student cohorts and to develop strategies or methods for graduates to continue participating in data collection for a long-term study.