• 제목/요약/키워드: Estimated Position

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Dynamic Analysis of Position Control using Transverse Flux Linear Motor Drive System (영구자석 여자 횡축형 선형 전동기 구동 시스템을 이용한 위치제어의 동특성 해석)

  • Chea, Dae-Jik;Kim, Jong-Moo;Kang, Do-Hyun;Lim, Tae-Yun;Ahn, Ho-Gyun;Park, Seung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1146-1148
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    • 2002
  • Highly precise position control is essentially required in stead/transient state in liner motor. The overall performance of position control system is depend on the accuracy of the position information and the performance of the speed controller in low speed range. In this paper, When Load is changed that the simulation results confirm the validity of the proposed estimation and control scheme, and Dynamic characteristics of the designed Transverse Flux Linear Motor are simulated and estimated using Matlab/simlunk.

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Position Tracking Control of Flexible Piezo-beam Considering Actuator Hysteresis (작동기 히스테리시스를 고려한 유연피에조빔의 위치추적제어)

  • Nguyen, Phuong-Bac;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a position tracking control of a flexible beam using the piezoelectric actuator. This is achieved by implementing both feedforward hysteretic compensator of the actuator and PID feedback controller. The Preisach model is adopted to develop the feedforward hysteretic compensator. In the design of the compensator, estimated displacement of the piezoceramic actuator is used on the basis of the limiting triangle database that results from collecting data of the main reversal curve and the first order ascending curves. Experimental implementation is conducted for position tracking control and performance comparison is made between a PID feedback controller without considering the effect of hysteresis, and a PID feedback controller integrated with the feedforward hysteretic compensator.

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Tip position control of translational 1-link flexible arm with tip mass (Tip mass를 갖는 병진운동 1-링크 탄성암 선단의 위치제어)

  • 이영춘;방두열;이성철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1036-1041
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    • 1993
  • The tip of the flexible robot arm has to be controlled by the active control reducing vibration because it has residual vibration after getting to desired position. This paper presents an end-point position control of a 1-link flexible robot arm having tip mass by the PID control algorithm. The system is composed of a flexible arm with tip mass, dc servomotor and ballscrew mechanism under translational motion. The feedback signal composed of the tip displacement measured by laser sensor, estimated velocity and acceleration is used to control the base motion. Theoretical results are obtained by applying the Laplace transform and the numerical inversion method to the governing equations. After the flexible robot arm reaches to. the desired position, the residual vibration is controlled by the PID algorithm. This paper gives the simulation and experimental results of end-point responses according to changing tip-mass and arm length. And this algorithm shows good effects of reducing the residual vibration. Approximately, theoretical response is in good agreement with experimental one.

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Measurement of position based on correlative function in self-movement

  • Amano, Naoki;Hashimoto, Hiroshi;Higashiguchi, Minoru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes an effective method to estimate a position of an automous vehicle equipped with a single CCD-camera along indoor passageways. Using the sequential image data from the self-movement of the vehicle, the position is estimated by integrating the approximated motion parameters. The detection of the yaw angle that is one of the motion parameter is difficult in general, e.g. slip or error for noise, therefore the different detection is presented, which is, without shaft encoders, based on a projection function for 2D-image data and a cross-correlation function so as to be robust for noise. The approximated geometric function to estimate the position is used to reduce the computational effort. To verify the effectiveness of the method, the analysis and the computational results are shown through the simulations. Furthermore, the experimental results by using the test vehicle for the real indoor passageway are shown.

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Position Estimation of Chirp Spread Spectrum Node based on Unscented Kalman Filter (Unscented 칼만 필터 기반의 chirp spread spectrum 노드 위치 추정)

  • Cho, Hyeon-Woo;Ban, Sung-Jun;Lee, Young-Hun;Joen, Young-Ju;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2009
  • Position estimation in indoor is significant problem, because GPS which is usually used for outdoor positioning cannot be utilized to indoor positioning. Sensor network can be a solution for the positioning. Recently, chirp spread spectrum(CSS) specified in IEEE 802.15.4a provides an ability of ranging. Based on the results of the ranging, a position of a CSS node can be calculated by using trilateration. In this case, Kalman filter can be applied to the trilateration because of the measurement noise. In this paper, we apply the unscented Kalman filter for the trilateration. The trilateration can be represented to a nonlinear state space equation, and the unscented Kalman filter is suitable for nonlinear state space equation. Through the experimental results. we show the accuracy of the estimated position.

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A new vector control method for induction motor (새로운 유도전동기 벡터제어 기법)

  • 변윤섭;왕종배;백종현;박현준
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.680-687
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we present a new vector control scheme for induction motor. An exact knowledge of the rotor flux position is essential for a high-performance vector control. The position of the rotor flux is measured in the direct scheme or estimated in the indirect schemes. Since the estimation of the flux position requires a priori knowledge of the induction motor parameters, the indirect schemes are machine parameter dependent. The rotor resistance and stator resistance among the parameters change with temperature. Variations in the parameters of induction machine cause deterioration of both the steady state and dynamic operation of the induction motor drive. Several methods have been presented to minimize the consequences of parameter sensitivity in indirect scheme. In this paper new estimation scheme of rotor flux position is presented to eliminate sensitivity due to resistance change with temperature. Simulation results are used to verify the performance of the proposed vector control scheme.

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Sensorless control of a SPMSM for driving cooling fans (냉각 팬 구동을 위한 SPMSM의 센서리스 제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Ji-Min
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.34
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2014
  • Recently, PMSMs(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors) have become increasingly popular in various high-performance motor drive applications. However, the high-performance drive of PMSMs needs a position sensor such as a resolver, which increases not only the price of the system but also reduces the system reliability. This paper is on the implementation of sensorless control of a SPMSM, which drives a fan for cooling in appliances. In this paper, the rotor position for high-performance drive of a SPMSM is derived from back electromotive force (EMF) information proportional to the rotor speed. Also, the initial rotor position information for start-up is estimated from a saturation phenomenon of inductance. The validity of the proposed sensorless drives was confirmed by the experiment on the SPMSM drive systems for cooling fans of refrigerators and laptop computers.

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Senseless Control of PMSM using Current Regulator Output Voltage in the Synchronous D-axis (자속축 전류제어기 출력전압를 이용한 PMSM 센서리스 제어)

  • Lee, Jong-Kun;Seok, Jul-Ki;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new velocity estimation strategy of a non-salient permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) drive without high frequency signal injection or special PWM pattern. This approach is based on the d-axis current regulator output voltage of the drive system which has the information of rotor position error. The rotor velocity can be estimated through a rotor position tracking PI controller that controls the position error to zero. For zero and low speed operation, the PI gains of rotor position tracking controller have a variable structure. The PI tuning formulas are derived by analyzing this control system using the frequency domain specifications such as phase margin and bandwidth assignment.

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Prediction of Yield from Leaf weight and Leaf area (건엽중 및 엽면적에 의한 잎담배 수량예측)

  • 이철환;이병철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 1989
  • This study was conducted to determine the time and methods of predicting tobacco yield, by studying the relationship of yield components to yield. 1. The relationship between each position in leaf dry weight and approached gradually each other and also correlation coefficient of top leaf was higher than that of lower leaf. The leaf dry weight per plant was highly correlated with leaf area from 16th leaf position on stalk. Leaf dry weight of each leaf position on stalk was highly correlated with leaf dry weight per plant at 14 to 16th leaf position. 2. The correlation coefficient between leaf dry weight and leaf area per plant was higher at the late growth stage than at the early growth stage, and higher between the near stages. Correlation coefficient between leaf dry weights was higher than that of leaf areas. 3. Flue-cured tobacco yield be estimated from leaf dry weight per plant at 50 to 55 days after transplanting. 4. Air-cured tobacco yield could be predicted from leaf dry weight per plant at 60 days after transplanting.

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Estimation of The Partial Discharge Position Using Neural Networks in The Power Transformers (신경망을 이용한 전력용 변압기의 부분방전 위치추정)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Yoon, Yong-Han;Kim, Young-Sik;Kweon, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1649-1651
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a new method for estimating partial discharge position using improved cross-correlation technique and neural networks in the power transformer. When ultrasonic signal is occurred by partial discharge, we detected these signals and calculated cross-correlation values with Hamming window. Also, we estimated partial discharge position using neural network with cross-correlation values. In the result of case study, we can estimate more accurately the partial discharge position than any other algorithms.

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