• 제목/요약/키워드: Error of position

검색결과 2,690건 처리시간 0.028초

Induction Motor Position Controller Based on Rotational Motion Equations

  • Salem, Mahmoud M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a proposed position controller for a vector controlled induction motor. The position controller design depends on the rotational motion equations and a classical speed controller (CSC) performance. The CSC is designed to have the ability to track variable reference inputs and to provide a predefined system performance. Standard position controller in industry is presented to analyze its performance and its drawbacks. Then the proposed position controller is designed, based on the well defined rotational motion equations. The proposed position controller and the CSC are applied to control the position and speed of the vector controlled induction motor with different ratings. Simulation results at different operating conditions are presented to evaluate the proposed controllers' performance. The results show that the CSC can drive the motor with a predefined speed performance and can track a variable reference speed with an approximately zero steady state error. The results also show that the proposed position controller has the ability to effect high-precision positioning in a limited time and to track a variable reference position with a zero steady state error.

퍼지논리를 이용한 직류전동기용 가변구조 위치제어시스템 (A New Variable-Structure Position Control for DC Motor Using Fuzzy Logic)

  • 이상래;이광원
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a new dc-motor position control approached by Variable Structure System. In order to eliminate a steady-state position error, we propose a switching function composed of position error, velocity, and current ripple. The switching function has an advantage compared to other ones. To determine the control signal voltage, we use a fuzzy logic method. The simulation results show expected performances.

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육면형 병렬 기구에서의 조인트 오차의 영향 (Effect of Joint Errors Analysis for a Cubic Parallel Device)

  • 임승룡;최우천
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.672-675
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    • 2000
  • There are many sources of errors in the parallel device. This study investigates the effect of a clearance error at a U-joint on the position and orientation errors of the platform of a new parallel device, cubic parallel manipulator. In this study, the limits of errors can be estimated for given conditions.

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An In-situ Correction Method of Position Error for an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Surveying the Sea Floor

  • Lee, Pan-Mook;Jun, Bong-Huan;Park, Jin-Yeong;Shim, Hyung-Won;Kim, Jae-Soo;Jung, Hun-Sang;Yoon, Ji-Young
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an in-situ correction method to compensate for the position error of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) near the sea floor. AUVs generally have an inertial navigation system assisted with auxiliary navigational sensors. Since the inertial navigation system shows drift in position without the bottom reflection of a Doppler velocity log, external acoustic positioning systems, such as an ultra short baseline (USBL), are needed to set the position without surfacing the AUV. The main concept of the correction method is as follows: when the AUV arrives near the sea floor, the vehicle moves around horizontally in a circular mode, while the USBL transceiver installed on a surface vessel measures the AUV's position. After acquiring one data set, a least-square curve fitting method is adopted to find the center of the AUV's circular motion, which is transferred to the AUV via an acoustic telemetry modem (ATM). The proposed method is robust for the outlier of USBL, and it is independent of the time delay for the data transfer of the USBL position with the ATM. The proposed method also reduces the intrinsic position error of the USBL, and is applicable to the in-situ calibration as well as the initialization of the AUVs' position. Monte Carlo simulation was conducted to verify the effectiveness of the method.

20대 연령에서 다양한 조건에 따른 슬관절의 고유수용성 감각 비교 (A Comparison of the Proprioception of the Knee Joint at Different Conditions in 20 Years of Age)

  • 권오윤;최흥식
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study to evaluate and compare the proprioception of the dominant knee joint at different conditions in normal 20 years of age. The pripriocption was measured at sitting, supine, prone position with the eyes opened and the eyes closed. All were assessed with and without a knee brace around the knee by reproduction the position to which a joint has previously been placed. In this study, 24 rehabilitation therapy major students were assessed at Hansoe University. In this study applied the paired t-test and 1-way ANOVA to determine the statistical significance of results at 0.05 level of significance. The error average of proprioception was $4.65{\pm}2.95^{\circ}$ with the eyes closed and $4.08{\pm}1.14^{\circ}$ with the eyes opened in sitting position, $5.56{\pm}3.18^{\circ}$ with the eyes closed and $4.98{\pm}2.99^{\circ}$ with the eyes opened in supine position and $5.60{\pm}1.64^{\circ}$ with the eyes closed and $4.87{\pm}2.16^{\circ}$ with the eyes opened in prone position. There was no significantly difference the error average between the eyes opened group and the eyes closed group. There was no significantly difference the error average among the three positions. The error average decreased significantly in knee brace group at all conditions.

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군산지역에서 Loran C China North Sea Chain (GRI 7430 )의 측위 정도의 연구 (A Study on the Accuracy of the Loran C China North Sea Chain (GRI 7430) Fix in Kunsan Area)

  • Won-Woo Lee
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1998
  • Loran C is a low frequently , pulsed. hyperbolic radio aid to navigation system, which operates in the 90 to 110 kHz frequency band. The position accuracy is not excellent but the repeatable and relative accuracy is very good, and it is very useful for fishing vessel in coastal waters. The operation of China north sea chain9GRI 7430) was begun on January, 1996, and in order to evaluate the accuracy of this chain, it was observed with Loran C receiver (LC-90, Furuno) in July 9 and December 30, 1997 at the fixed position of Kunsan national university. The obtained results were as follows : The time difference error of M-X, M-Y pair were $0.5{\mu}s$, $4.4{ \mu}s$ respectively and the mean time difference of M-X, M-Y pair were $15120.4{,\mu}s$ $32085.4{\mu}s$ respectively. The Loran C signals were received steadily and the daily fluctuation of time difference was very small. The longitudinal position error was very much than latitudinal position error, and the mean position error was about 1091.8m.

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자속 포화에 의한 PMSM 센서리스 위치 추정 오차 분석 및 보상 기법 (Analysis of Estimated Position Error by Magnetic Saturation and Compensating Method for Sensorless Control of PMSM)

  • 박병준;구본관
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제68권3호
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    • pp.430-438
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    • 2019
  • For a pump or a compressor motor, a high periodic load torque variation is induced by the mechanical works, and it causes system vibration and noise. To minimize these problems, load torque compensation method, injecting periodic torque current, could be utilized. However, with the sensorless control method, which is usually utilized in the pump and compressor for low cost, the periodic torque current degrades the accuracy of the rotor position estimation owing to the inductance variation. This paper analyzes the rotor position and speed estimation error of sensorless control method with constant motor parameters under period loading. Assuming the constant speed by the accurate load torque compensation, the speed error equation is derived in frequency domain with inductance depending on the stator current. Further, it is also shown that the rotor position error could be minimized by compensating the inductance variation. The simulation and experimental results verify that the derived speed error model and the validity of the inductance compensation method.

3차원 TDOA 위치인식 시스템의 마이크 센서 배열 최적 설계 (Optimum Design of the Microphone Sensor Array for 3D TDOA Positioning System)

  • 오종택
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2014
  • 실내에서의 위치기반 서비스를 위한 실내 위치 인식 기술에 대한 연구가 활발하다. 음향 신호와 TDOA 기술을 기반으로 하는 3차원 위치 인식 시스템에 있어서, 마이크 센서의 개수와 배열 위치에 따라 추정된 위치의 오차 특성이 달라지므로, 본 논문에서는 마이크 센서의 배열과 측정된 거리 차이값의 오차 크기에 따른 추정 위치의 오차를 DOP로 분석하고, 그 추정 위치 오차 패턴과 추정 위치 오차값을 고려하여 최적의 마이크 배열을 결정하는 방법에 대해서 연구하였다.

자동차 항법 시스템에서 DGPS와 CCD를 결합한 위치오차의 최소화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Minimization of Position error Using the DGPS and CCD in the Car Navigation)

  • 권혁대;송석우;노도환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.82-82
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    • 2000
  • The way which estimates a position from Navigation is Dead-reckoning Navigation and Radio Navigation. Generally dead-reckoning navigation uses Gyro and odometer as sensor, but these have problems which are an integrating noise and a noise-sensitivity. Gps which is used by radio-navigation has a Troposthetic error and MultiPath ewer and so on. For minimizing a Troposthetic error and a Multipath error, this paper suggests to an algorithm which use vanishing point on CCD camera.

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구형파 2-Hall Sensor를 사용한 영구자석형 동기전동기의 센서리스 제어시의 위치오차 보상 (Position Error Compensation at the Sensorless Control of PMSM using Rectangular 2 Hall Sensors)

  • 김경민;이정효;황춘환;원충연
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2009
  • 일반적으로 가전기기에서는 재료비와 사용상 제약으로 인해 저가격의 위치센서 또는 센서리스 제어 방법을 사용한다. 기존의 센서리스 기어 방법을 수행할 때 속도와 부하의 변화에 따라 고정자 저항이나 역기전력 상수가 변한다. 따라서, 전동기의 제정수의 변화로 인하여 센서리스 제어시에 위치오차가 발생하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 2개의 홀센서를 사용하여 영구자석형 동기전동기의 센서리스 제어시 발생하게 되는 위치오차를 보상하는 방법을 제안하였다.