• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ergonomics Evaluation

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A Study on Sensibility Ergonomics Approach to Bathroom Design (감성공학기법을 적용한 욕실디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Seok;Jung, Hyun-Won;Oh, Young-Keun;Jung, A-Young;Kim, Jung-Wook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2009
  • As sensibility ergonomics are broadly spread, recently in interior design area, interests on roles of sensibility, sensibility effects for users, and etc has been increased. As a study on sensibility design for interior design area, the study applied sensibility ergonomics technique to bathroom interior design. Sensibility ergonomics technique is integrated into each phase of bathroom design process in order to produce 4 design alternatives. Sensibility evaluation on design alternatives was performed for subject of designers, and analyzed the results to show the relationship between sensibility of designers and design factors and to identify characteristics of designer's sensibility structure. The results of the study are as follows. First, it's found that in the bathroom interior design of sustainable concept, uses of bright colors with white tone and floor tile creates positive sensibility responses such as delight, healthiness, spaciousness, and cheerfulness. Second, designers' sensibility structure about sustainable bathroom is composed of three axles, healthiness, eco-friendliness, and refinement. Third, designers think colors of interior and finished materials is most important, and window, artificial lighting, layout, and space size related to those is important too. The process and approach in the study might contribute to building a fundamental of sensibility design research in interior design area.

A Survey on the Workload Evaluation Methods and Their Applications to WMSD Work in Industries (작업평가방법론 및 현장 적용 고찰)

  • Park, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2010
  • To identify and evaluate the risk factors in WMSD work, a number of ergonomic workload evaluation methods have been developed. In the legal examination of WMSD risk factors, simple observational workload evaluation methods are widely used instead of using costly measurement equipments such as EMG and motion analyzer. The simple workload evaluation methods can be categorized into three groups; risk factor checklist methods, posture observation methods, and manual material handling task evaluation methods. In terms of the categories, this survey summarized several representative workload evaluation methods and compared them each other. Then some industrial application cases referring each the workload evaluation methods were surveyed. Due to the characteristics of each method, the selection and application procedure of workload evaluation method should be appropriate for the corresponding work. Therefore, some guidelines for the selection and application procedure of workload evaluation method were suggested.

Anthropometric Analysis and Usability Evaluation of Four-wheeled Walker (보행보조차의 인체측정학적 분석 및 사용성 평가를 통한 디자인 개선)

  • Jung, Kwang-Tae;Shin, Dong-Jin;Chun, Keyoung-Jin;Won, Byeong-Hee;Hong, Jae-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2009
  • In this study, anthropometric analysis and usability evaluation for four-wheeled walker were carried out and then ergonomics design guidelines were proposed. In anthropometric analysis, design factors of four-wheeled walker were firstly identified and anthropometric design guidelines were made using Korean human scales. Design suitability for two typical four-wheeled walkers was analyzed in based on anthropometric design guidelines. Usability evaluation for two typical walkers was also performed through observation method and expert evaluation. Several usability problems were identified and design solutions were proposed for the design improvement of four-wheeled walker. Finally a design model of four wheeled walker considering analysis results was proposed.

A Usability Evaluation Method for Speech Recognition Interfaces (음성인식용 인터페이스의 사용편의성 평가 방법론)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Kim, Beom-Su
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 1999
  • As speech is the human being's most natural communication medium, using it gives many advantages. Currently, most user interfaces of a computer are using a mouse/keyboard type but the interface using speech recognition is expected to replace them or at least be used as a tool for supporting it. Despite the advantages, the speech recognition interface is not that popular because of technical difficulties such as recognition accuracy and slow response time to name a few. Nevertheless, it is important to optimize the human-computer system performance by improving the usability. This paper presents a set of guidelines for designing speech recognition interfaces and provides a method for evaluating the usability. A total of 113 guidelines are suggested to improve the usability of speech-recognition interfaces. The evaluation method consists of four major procedures: user interface evaluation; function evaluation; vocabulary estimation; and recognition speed/accuracy evaluation. Each procedure is described along with proper techniques for efficient evaluation.

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Usability Evaluation Procedure for the Agricultural Equipments in Local Agricultural Task Environment

  • Cha, Woo-Chang
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 2011
  • Objective: to improve agricultural working environment using tools and equipments. Background: most existing tools currently used, in fact, are discrepant from human factor guidelines so that they are still exposed to the musculoskeletal disease. Method: the provided tools and equipments are mostly designed considering human factor engineering or usability engineering in a way to avoid musculoskeletal disease. Results: propose the top-down procedure and usability engineering steps to evaluate them for the system design suitability. Conclusion: apply them conveniently into rural environment to help farmers working environment.

Usability Evaluation of PDA Menu Design (PDA의 메뉴 제시방법에 대한 사용편의성 평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyeong;Han, Seong-Ho;Yu, Gi-Dong
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.27-45
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    • 2003
  • PDAs(Personal Digital Assistants), one of the typical mobile devices, are examined in this study to identify the factors affecting their usability. This study focuses on the menu design of PDAs. Three factors including menu extension method, menu structure, and screen orientation were manipulated in a usability experiment. Task completion times, error rates, and degree of subjective satisfaction were measured. Guidelines for designing a PDA menu are proposed based on the experimental results.

Workplace design-A CAD approach (작업공간의설계-CAD에 의한 접근)

  • 이남식;박경수
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1982
  • Traditional methodologies for ergonomic evaluation are too laborious to be accepted broadly. CAD flex- flexibility and its ease can be a key to breaking this barrier. In this paper, a biokinematic modelis suggested for interactive computer aided ergonomic evaluation. Model parameters are derived and validated by regression analysis. This model showes more flexibility than the stick and joint models. An application is presented to show the clarity of this approach.

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Usability Evaluation of PC Communication Softwares with Different Dialogue Types (서로 다른 사용자인터페이스 대화방식의 PC통신 소프트웨어 사용편이성 평가 연구)

  • Yun, Cheol-Ho
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1998
  • This study reviews usability of PC communication softwares with different dialogue types of user interface. Usability test was conducted to evaluate usability of 3 PC communition softwares which are currently utilized in Korea. Learnability was adopted as an index of usability evaluation, so learning time, testing time and scores were measured as dependent variables. It is suggested that softwares with mixing dialogue type(menu, icon, command) which were implemented in window systems environment were not superior to that with command dialogue type.

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A Case Study of Ergonomic Evaluation for the Control Rooms of a Petroleum Complex

  • Chang, Seong Rok;Yoon, Hoon-Yong;Cheng, Hong-In
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • Objective: Two control rooms of a petroleum complex were ergonomically evaluated for this study using diverse drawings of the rooms. The objective of the study is to show the evaluation process and its results, assessment method and essential elements for drawing-based ergonomic evaluation. Background: Ergonomics can enhance the working environment and safety for a control room when implemented effectively. A control room design was examined by ergonomists based on ergonomic principles and well-practiced standards. This study was conducted because a construction consortium wanted to perform an ergonomic evaluation of the control rooms before the construction. Method: A simple evaluation process, composed with a pre-evaluation, an evaluation and a post-evaluation, was employed to carry out the study. ISO 11064, NUREG-0700, NUREG/CR-6150, and CRIOP were reviewed to evaluate the control rooms. The assessment ranges over the control room layout, workstations, display and control, environmental requirements and safety. Three ergonomists participated in the study and performed the evaluation for two months. Results: An experienced consortium of construction companies designed the petroleum complex and control rooms. No significant ergonomic design problems were detected. Quantitative recommendations were provided for the layout and workstation dimensions. Specific design directions were also proposed for environmental requirements and safety. Conclusion and Application: Design advice and minor potential problems were reported as results of the drawing-based ergonomic evaluation. More practical suggestions could be additionally provided if an on-site assessment was conducted. However, the ergonomic evaluation used in this study could be helpful and applied to designing and evaluating other various control rooms prior to their construction.

Development of Evaluation Checklist for Personal Office Furniture and Apparatus and Fact-Finding Survey

  • Park, Hee Sok;Jeong, Byung Yong;Jung, Myung-Chul
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2015
  • Objective: The objective of this research is to develop evaluation checklist for personal office furniture and apparatus to shape comfortable and efficient worksite for workers' welfare improvement, productivity enhancement and labor force preservation, and to identify office work environment by applying the checklist. Background: Because most office workers work using computers in a sitting posture, the ratio of office workers among total musculoskeletal disorders patients is forecast to increase. In this regard, an effort to prevent and manage such musculoskeletal disorders is required. Method: This research developed evaluation checklist for personal office furniture and apparatus by examining 25 domestic and international ergonomic literature and anthropometric data. This research carried out a fact-finding survey targeting the A Office and B Office of one public agency using the checklist. Results: Although, the checklist items on desks, chairs, computers and other goods conformed to the checklist standards, the following items did not conformed: desk height adjustment, seat board depth adjustment, lumbar support depth, foot rest, wrist rest, mouse tray, headset, speaker phone and Bluetooth. Conclusion: The evaluation checklist for personal office furniture and apparatus and fact-finding survey results are considered to be used as basic data for office work environment and workers' welfare improvement. Application: The information drawn from this research can be helpful to manufacturers' design and manufacture of ergonomic furniture and apparatus.