• Title/Summary/Keyword: Era of the 4th industrial revolution

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A Study on the Straight Path Prediction Technology of White LED Marker-based AGV in Indoor Environment (실내 환경에서 White LED 마커 기반 무인 운반차의 직진경로 예측 기술 연구)

  • Woo, Deok gun;vinayagam, Mariappan;Kim, Young min;Cha, Jae sang
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2018
  • With the 4th industry era, smart factories are emerging. In the era of multi-product small scale production, unmanned transportation vehicles are rapidly increasing in utilization of unmanned transportation vehicles that carry and arrange goods in the work space. The conventional unmanned vehicle detected its position by using the guided line method and the position based method for indoor location recognition and movement. This method has disadvantages of initial high cost and maintenance / maintenance. In this paper, to solve the disadvantages, the method of predicting the direct path of the unmanned vehicle through the Kalman filter is verified using the white LED marker of the warehouse and the position data and the image data of the white LED marker recognition image. Through this, the reliability of the linear movement which occupies the most part in the lattice structure is secured. It is also expected that the reliance on additional position sensors will also be reduced.

A Study on the Effect of SCM Operational Change Factors on Management Performance through SCM Components (IT system, HR) (SCM 운영변화요인이 SCM 구성요소(IT시스템, HR)을 매개로 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyung;Lee, Da-sol;Kim, Won-Kyo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 2020
  • Supply chain management can be defined as an information system that connects the inside and outside of a company. Its purpose is to systematically and strategically manage the flow of information, resources and services to improve the long-term performance of the entire organization, including individual companies connected to the supply chain, and the quality of service provided to customers. The ultimate goal of SCM is to create synergy through organic integration of supply and demand based on cooperation and collaboration with stakeholders in the supply chain. This study is based on the hypothesis that the company's management performance will improve as the level of SCM improves. Most of the previous studies dealt with the relationship between corporate performance and SCM in the IT area. In this study, research was conducted through human capacity with IT system. The causal relationship was demonstrated, and there was a difference in the perception of the results of this study depending on whether or not smart factories were consulted in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution. There is a need to examine the links between management's value chain and its causal relationship.

A study on the trend of patent application and new material development by era of wigs (가발의 시대별 특허 출원 및 신소재 개발 동향에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Sun-Nye;Park, Jang-Soon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2022
  • Appearance, which is directly related to competitiveness, has become one of the essential self-care for modern people living in the era of the 4th industrial revolution. For the purpose of producing more practical and convenient wigs for suffering customers, data of research subjects were collected through an information search portal site. The trend of new material development of leading wig companies was analyzed. As a result of the study, it was found that many applications for wig attachment and binding technology were applied before 2005, artificial hair-related manufacturing technology for wigs from 2006 to 2013, and functional-related wig technology after 2014. In addition, both H and M companies showed the development trend of new materials for shape memory materials and nanoskins with their own characteristics. We believe that this study will be provided as basic data for the development of functional wigs that can lead to customer satisfaction while providing customers with a comfortable and convenient fit in the wig industry market.

Digital Transformation Shift in Global Pharmaceutical Industry Going through the Covid-19 Pandemic Era

  • Il Seo;Hak Kyun Yang;Min Joon Seo;Sung Hyun Kim;Jin Tae Hong
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.054-074
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    • 2023
  • With the advent of the '4th Industrial Revolution', digitalization using AI (Artificial Intelligence), big data, IoT (Internet of Things), cloud computing and mobile is accelerating across all industries and global companies have fundamentally reorganized customer experiences, business models, and operations centering on digital transformation. Business innovation drives productivity improvement, process simplification, price, competitiveness and sustainable expansion. Whether digital transformation will be necessary for the current industrial environment is no longer important, and how quickly companies achieve digitalization has emerged as the utmost crucial element in industrial continuity. As non-face-to-face and remote technologies have begun in earnest, and accelerated in the pharmaceutical industry. They are looking for ways to provide value, generate profits, improve efficiency, and sustain the future. Compared to other industries, the pharmaceutical-related sectors have shown high interest in digital transformation especially to reduce costs and meet the challenge of delivering products during the pandemic environment.

A Study on the Strengthening of Smart Factory Security in OT (Operational Technology) Environment (OT(Operational Technology) 환경에서 스마트팩토리 보안 강화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Young Ho Kim;Kwang-Kyu Seo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2024
  • Major countries are trying to expand the construction of smart factories by introducing ICT such as the Internet of Things, cloud, and big data into the manufacturing sector to secure national-level manufacturing competitiveness in the era of the 4th industrial revolution. In addition, Germany is pushing for Industry 4.0 to build a fully automatic production system through the Internet of Things, and China is pushing for the expansion of smart factories to enhance the country's industrial competitiveness through Made in China 2025, Japan's intelligent manufacturing system, and the Korean government's manufacturing innovation 3.0. In this study, considering the increasing security connectivity of smart factories, we would like to identify security threats in the external connection part of smart factories and suggest security enhancement measures based on domestic and international standard security models to respond to the identified security threats. Eventually the proposed method can be applied by accurately identifying the smart factory security status, diagnosing vulnerabilities, establishing appropriate improvement plans, and expanding security strategies to respond to security threats.

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Research on Secure IoT Lightweight Protocols (사물인터넷용 경량 프로토콜 비교 연구)

  • Sunghyuck Hong
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2023
  • The use of Internet of Things(IoT) in smart cities and smart homes is essential. The security of the sensor nodes, which are the core of the IoT, is weak and hacking attacks are severe enough to have a fatal impact on real life. This research is conducted to improve the security of the Internet of Things by developing a lightweight secure communication protocol for the Internet of Things, and to build a safe Internet of Things environment suitable for the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution. It contributes to building a safe and convenient smart city and smart home by proposing key management and identifier development to increase the confidentiality of communication and the establishment of an Internet authentication system.

A Study on the Authentication of Digital Content in Cloud Computing Environment

  • Jang, Eun-Gyeom
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we proposes digital content management technology in a cloud computing environment. proposes digital content management technology in a cloud computing environment. Computing services using networks are basic infrastructure services that cannot be missed in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Financial services, digital content services, and industrial and home network services using smartphones are changing from services in the local area to a cloud service environment where the entire service is possible. Therefore, this study proposed a system to safely support digital content services suitable for cloud computing environments. The proposed system provides convenience and safety for users to access the system, protects the copyright of digital content authors, and provides a secure digital content distribution and management system. The purpose of this study is to stabilize and revitalize the digital content market by providing a digital content distribution structure suitable for the cloud computing environment.

Spectrum Policy and Technologies for Promoting UAS Industry (UAS 산업 활성화를 위한 스펙트럼 정책 및 기술)

  • Kang, Young-Heung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.509-518
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    • 2017
  • Since the UAS(Unmanned Aircraft System) or Drone is expected to grow rapidly with the advent of the $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution era, the EU, China, and Japan as well as United States have deveoped a national roadmap and actively fostered UAS related industries. Also, in Korea, the frequencies of 2,670 MHz bandwidth has been also supplied newly or additionaly in 2016 for Drones in order to activate promising a new UAS industry based on wireless communication, which has great potential for future industrial growth. Therefore, in this paper, some solutions to promote UAS industry has been proposed by analyzing the domestic trends, the major technologies, the frequency issues, and the law framework for UAS.

The Improvement Plan of the Individual Information Protection of the Law on the Development of Cloud Computing and User Protection (클라우드 컴퓨팅 발전 및 이용자 보호에 관한 법률상 개인정보 보호에 대한 개선방안)

  • Lee, Hie-Houn
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2019
  • Today, in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, the cloud computing sector has advantages for cost reduction and efficiency of work, but problems related to privacy may arise. Therefore, the law on the development of cloud computing and user protection should be improved to enable providers of cloud computing services to proactively identify whether or not they contain their personal information, or to take steps to protect their privacy. And this same law is desirable to improve the implementation of a national mandatory certification system for privacy protection systems for cloud computing businesses. This same law is also desirable that cloud computing service providers create direct accountability for privacy breaches and appropriate scope for those responsibilities.

Research on legal improvement measurements on drone use

  • Park, Jong-Ryeol;Noe, Sang-Ouk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2017
  • The main subject of year 2016 Davos forum was "The 4th Industrial Revolution." Recently, interests and investment in drone market, so called industrial revolution in the sky is growing in many countries around the world. Before, drone was used for military purpose such as reconnaissance or attacking but today, it is used in various private sectors such as unmanned delivery service, agriculture, leisure activities, etc. Presently, many major countries in the world are already involved in the 'war without gunfire' to be dominant in this drone industry. Korean government also has announced an extreme relaxation of regulations for growing drone industry by opening a conference with Ministers related to economics. During the conference, business scope of drone which was limited to agriculture, photographing, and observation was expanded to all the fields except for cases hindering national safety and security. In terms of shooting purpose drone its process of receiving approval for flight and shooting is simplified to online registration. What is more, drone delivery service will be allowed in island areas such as Goheung, Yeongwol, etc from first term of year 2017. Finding the way to apply drone in criminal investigation is also speeding up. Recently, Public Safety Policy Research Center in Korean National Police University has inquired for research service and its result will be out around November. Likewise, although more and stronger foundation for supporting drone industry is made but there are still, some opinions saying that we should take a careful approach in consideration to the side effect such as abuse in crime. One may also try terror by placing a dangerous substance. If drone falls, it may hurt any civilians. Moreover, if shopping purpose drone is hacked, it may result in violation of privacy. Compared to America, Europe, and China, we are at the very beginning stage of drone industry and it is necessary to reorganize legal issues to grow this industry. This can be thought from two perspectives; first, the growth of drone industry is blocked by difficult regulations on Aviation Law and Radio Regulation Law. The second issue is the safety and privacy that are required for operating drone. For the advanced technologies to make human life more profitable, more active and proactive actions are required by criminal law side. In preparation to the second mechanical era where man and machines should go together, I hope that responsible preparation is required in all fields including the criminal law.