• 제목/요약/키워드: Equivalent magnetizing current

검색결과 21건 처리시간 0.031초

상태방정식에 의한 자기여자 유도발전기의 과도전압특성 (Transient Voltage Characteristic of Self-excited Induction Generator by State Equation)

  • 김도진;좌종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.882-884
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    • 2002
  • The transient voltage characteristics of capacitor self-exited induction generator are analyzed by the state equation which is obtained from the d-q axis equivalent circuit of stationary reference frame and torque equation. The d-q equivalent circuit is composed using the condition of stationary reference frame. The mutual inductance is only considered as a function of magnetizing current in the equivalent circuit. The characteristics are analyzed and discussed by the backward Euler method for various load conditions under specified initial conditions and input.

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DQ 등가회로를 이용한 DFIG 보호계전방식 (Protection relaying algorithm for DFIG using a DQ equivalent circuit)

  • 강용철;이지훈;장성일;김용균
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2007
  • Most of modern wind turbines employs a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) system because it has many advantages due to variable-speed operation, relatively high efficiency and it small converter size. The DFIG system uses a wound rotor induction machine so that the magnetizing current of the generator can be fed from both the stator and the rotor. This paper presents a protection relaying algorism for DFIG using the DQ equivalent circuits. The induced voltages calculated from the stator and rotor sides are nearly the same in the steady state. They become different in the DQ equivalent circuits during an internal fault. The proposed algorithm compares the inducted voltages estimated from the stator and the rotor circuit converted into the stationary reference frame. If the difference between the induced voltages exceeds the threshold, the proposed algorithm detects an turn-to-turn fault.

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E-I철심을 이용한 변압기형 초전도한류기의 권선 위치에 따른 전류제한 및 자화특성 분석 (Analysis on Current Limiting and Magnetizing Characteristics Due to Winding Locations of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Using E-I Core)

  • 김보희;최상재;임성훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2017
  • This paper compared current limiting characteristics of superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using E-I core due to the location of windings. Since E-I core has three legs and two magnetic paths, the current limiting characteristics of SFCL were expected to be affected by the installation location of windings, either center leg or right/left leg. To analyze its characteristics, the electrical equivalent circuit of the SFCL were derived and the electromagnetic analysis for the SFCL with the designed structure were performed. From the short-circuit tests, the hysteresis curve and the voltage-current trajectory of the SFCL due to the installation location of windings were extracted and compared each other. The SFCL with windings in the center leg of E-I core was shown to be larger magnetizing inductance compared to the one with windings in the right or left leg of E-I, which was analyzed from the hysteresis curve. In addition, larger decreased fault current right after the fault occurrence in the SFCL with windings in the center leg of E-I core was confirmed than the SFCL with windings in the right or left leg of E-I.

d-q 등가회로를 이용한 이중여자 유도발전기 보호 (Protection for DFIG using the d-q Equivalent Circuit)

  • 강용철;이지훈;강해권;장성일;김용균;박군철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권12호
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    • pp.2173-2178
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    • 2008
  • A doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG) system has been widely used in the modem wind turbines due to variable-speed operation, high efficiency and small converter size. It is well known that an inter-turn fault of a generator is very difficult to be detected. The DFIG system uses a wound rotor induction machine so that the magnetizing current of the generator can be fed from both the stator and the rotor. This paper proposes a protection algorithm for a DFIG using the d-q equivalent circuit in the time domain. In the case of a DFIG, the voltages and currents of the rotor side as well as the voltages and currents of the stator are available. The proposed algorithm estimates the instantaneous(i.e., converted into the stationary frame) induced voltages from the rotor and the stator sides. If the difference between the two estimated induced voltages exceeds the threshold, the proposed algorithm detects the inter-turn fault. The algorithm can detect a inter-turn fault of a winding. The performance of the proposed algorithm is validated using a PSCAD/EMTDC simulator under inter-turn fault conditions and normal operating conditions such as an external fault and the change of the wind speed.

단일·이중소자를 이용한 자기결합 초전도 한류기의 자화특성 및 누적에너지 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis on Magnetization Characteristics and Stored Energy of Magnetically Coupled SFCLs Using Single and Double HTSC Elements)

  • 최상재;김보희;임성훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the magnetization characteristics and the stored energy of magnetically coupled superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL)s using single and double high-Tc superconducting (HTSC) elements were compared. To analyze the magnetization characteristics and the stored energy, the magnetizing current and the flux linkage, which were derived from the electrical equivalent circuit of the SFCL using single and double HTSC elements, were calculated from the voltages and the current measured in the short-circuit tests. Through the comparative analysis on the magnetization characteristics and the stored energy for SFCL using sing and double HTSC elements, the magnetically coupled SFCL using double HTSC elements was shown to be more effective than the SFCL using single HTSC element from the point of view of the magnetic saturation.

Analysis and Optimization of Air-Core Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors with Overlapping Concentrated Windings for Ultra-precision Applications

  • Li, Liyi;Tang, Yongbin;Ma, Mingna;Pan, Donghua
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the analysis and optimization of air-core permanent magnet linear synchronous motor with overlapping concentrated windings to achieve high thrust density, high thrust per copper losses and low thrust ripple. For the motor design, we adopt equivalent magnetizing current (EMC) method to analyze the magnetic field and give analytical formulae for calculation of motor parameters such as no-load back EMF, dynamic force, thrust density and thrust per copper losses. Further, we proposed a multi-objective optimization by genetic algorithm to search for the optimum parameters. The design optimization is verified by 2-D Finite Element analysis (FEA).

등가회로를 이용한 100kW급 동기전동기 회전자의 착자 전류 산정 (Magnetizing Current Analysis of 100kW-class Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Rotor Using Equivalent Circuit)

  • 이정종;전찬기;유세현;정인성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.860-861
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 대용량 착자요크의 설계과정에서 최대입력 전류의 크기를 산정하기 위하여 해석적인 방법을 이용하여 산정하였다. 착자요크의 등가회로로부터 회로방정식을 도출하고 2차 미분방정식으로 표현하여 입력전류를 산정하였다. 산정된 입력전류는 회로해석 툴 및 유한요소해석을 이용한 상용소프트웨어와 비교하여 해석방법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Intelligent-CCS Fed Marine-Express Model Train ME03 in Mass-Reduced-Mode

  • Yoshida, Kinjiro;Takami, Hiroshi;Mehara, Hazime
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.944-949
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new high-performance intelligent controlled current-source (CCS) system which can compensate for modelling errors of armature resistance, leakage and magnetizing inductances and for space harmonic components of speed EMF's. A shuttle-motion simulation is presented in the mass-reduced-mode in which an equivalent vehicle weight is reduced, by 40kg to 7kg. This study provides one of the most important key-tech-nologies in driving practical linear synchronous motor (LSM) Maglev vehicle.

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개선된 영전압 스위칭 액티브 포워드 컨버터 (An Improved ZVS Active Forward Conveter)

  • 최선호;박진영;김은수;강찬호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, active forward converter with snubber circuit - composed of a tapped inductor, a snubber capacitor, two diodes - is proposed. By adding the snubber circuit, ZVS operation became possible even in a smaller magnetizing current conditions than the conventional converter. The operational principles and the equivalent mode analysis of the proposed converter is described and compared to conventional converter. We constructed the prototype active clamped forward converter with 300W output capacity and verified that efficiency of the proposed converter is higher than the conventional converter.

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영구자석 선형동기전동기의 파라메터 산정 및 특성해석 (Parameter Estimation and Performance Analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor)

  • 임기채;우준근;홍정표;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM). Parameters and characteristic variations are evaluated by using Finite Element Method (FEM) and Equivalent Magnetizing Current Method. PMLSM can be classified into the short primary type PMLSM and the short secondary type PMLSM according to their structural features. Especially, the short secondary type PMLSM is focused on because of good control characteristics. And this paper presents the difference of analysis results between the short primary type PMLSM and short secondary type PMLSM and investigates the end effect of two PMLSM's.

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