• Title/Summary/Keyword: Equation recognition

Search Result 159, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Shape Recognition and Classification Based on Poisson Equation- Fourier-Mellin Moment Descriptor

  • Zou, Jian-Cheng;Ke, Nan-Nan;Lu, Yan
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-72
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present a new shape descriptor, which is named Poisson equation-Fourier-Mellin moment Descriptor. We solve the Poisson equation in the shape area, and use the solution to get feature function, which are then integrated using Fourier-Mellin moment to represent the shape. This method develops the Poisson equation-geometric moment Descriptor proposed by Lena Gorelick, and keeps both advantages of Poisson equation-geometric moment and Fourier-Mellin moment. It is proved better than Poisson equation-geometric moment Descriptor in shape recognition and classification experiments.

Effects of the Radiation Benefits and Hazards on Overcoming Recognition of Fukushima Nuclear Disaster Using the Structural Equation Modeling (구조방정식모형을 이용한 방사선 이익성과 위험성이 후쿠시마 원전사고 극복 인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Seoung, Youl-Hun
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.163-170
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the structural relationship between radiation hazards and radiation benefits effecting on overcoming recognition of Fukushima nuclear disaster (FND) in Japan by using structural equation modeling (SEM). The subjects were 248 undergraduates from one university in Chungbuk province in Korea. From June 1, 2017 to July 30, 2017, we conducted a questionnaire survey on the radiation hazards and radiation benefits and on the overcoming recognition of FND. As a result, it showed that the recognition of radiation hazards has a significant effect on the benefits of radiation, but does not directly affect the overcoming recognition of FND. However, the recognition of radiation benefits has been mediating between radiation hazards perception and the overcoming recognition of FND. Therefore, it can be empirically confirmed that despite the radiation hazards the recognition of overcoming the FND depends on the level of radiation benefits by using the SEM.

A study on middle school students' recognition and fallacy for linear equations and functions (일차방정식과 일차함수에 대한 중학생들의 인식과 오류)

  • Lee, Heonsoo;Kim, Youngcheol;Park, Yeongyong;Kim, Minjeong
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.259-279
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the recognition and fallacy of middle school students about the concepts of liner equations and liner functions. We chose 163 8th grade students and 103 9th grade students in M city and investigate their recognition and fallacy about the concepts of liner equations and liner functions. We found following facts. First, middle school students recognize an equation with respect to x as an equation, but do not recognize an equation with respect to y as an equation. Second, middle school students tend to recognize a linear function as a constant function y=p. Third, middle school students tend to distinguish an equation and a function according to the form of an algebraic expression. Finally, middle school students discern the difference between an equation and a function using their concepts in textbooks.

A study on the difference between in-service and pre-service teachers' recognition for linear equations and linear functions (일차방정식과 일차함수에 대한 현직교사와 예비교사의 인식)

  • Lee, Heonsoo;Kim, Young Cheol;Park, Yeong Yong
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.395-415
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we study the recognition of in-service teachers and pre-service teachers about the concepts of liner equations and liner functions. We chose 49 in-service teachers at secondary schools in G city and 29 pre-service teachers in M university and investigate their recognition about the concepts of liner equations and liner functions. We found following facts. First, in-service teachers and pre-service teachers tend to recognize a linear equation as an equation in one known rather than an equation in two unknowns. Second, in-service teachers and pre-service teachers tend to recognize a linear function as an explicit function rather than an implicit function. Finally, the difference between in-service teachers' recognition and pre-service teachers' recognition is not statistically significant.

Experimentation on The Recognition of Arithmetic Expressions (수식 표현의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young Kyo;Kim, Young Po
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2014
  • The formula contains up between the text and the structural information, as well as their mathematical symbols. Research on-line or off-line recognition formula is underway actively used in various fields, and various forms of the equation are implemented recognition system. Although many documents are included in the various formulas, it is not easy to enter a formula into the computer. Recognition of the expression is divided into two processes of symbol recognition and structural analysis. After analyzing the location information of each character is specified to recognize the effective area after each symbol, and to the structure analysis based on the proximity between the characters is recognized as an independent single formula. Furthermore, analyzing the relationship between the front and back each time a combination of the position relationship between each symbol, and then to add the symbol which was able to easily update the structure of the entire formula. In this paper, by using a scanner to scan the book formula was used to interpret the meaning of the recognized symbol has a relative size and location information of the expression symbol. An algorithm to remove the formulas for calculation of the number of formula is present at the same time is proposed. Using the proposed algorithms to scan the books in the formula in order to evaluate the performance verification as 100% separation and showed the recognition rate equation.

A study on the implementation of user identification system using bioinfomatics (생물학적 특징을 이용한 사용자 인증시스템 구현)

  • 문용선;정택준
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.346-355
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study will offer multimodal recognition instead of an existing monomodal bioinfomatics by using face, lips, to improve the accuracy of recognition. Each bioinfomatics vector can be found by the following ways. For a face, the feature is calculated by principal component analysis with wavelet multiresolution. For a lip, a filter is used to find out an equation to calculate the edges of the lips first. Then by using a thinning image and least square method, an equation factor can be drawn. A voice recognition is found with MFCC by using mel frequency. We've sorted backpropagation neural network and experimented with the inputs used above. Based on the experimental results we discuss the advantage and efficiency.

A Study on Equation Recognition Using Tree Structure (트리 구조를 이용한 수식 인식 연구)

  • Park, Byung-Joon;Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Wan-Tae
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.340-345
    • /
    • 2018
  • The Compared to general sentences, the Equation uses a complex structure and various characters and symbols, so that it is not possible to input all the character sets by simply inputting a keyboard. Therefore, the editor is implemented in a text editor such as Hangul or Word. In order to express the Equation properly, it is necessary to have the learner information which can be meaningful to interpret the syntax. Even if a character is input, it can be represented by another expression depending on the relationship between the size and the position. In other words, the form of the expression is expressed as a tree model considering the relationship between characters and symbols such as the position and size to be expressed. As a field of character recognition application, a technique of recognizing characters or symbols(code) has been widely known, but a method of inputting and interpreting a Equation requires a more complicated analysis process than a general text. In this paper, we have implemented a Equation recognizer that recognizes characters in expressions and quickly analyzes the position and size of expressions.

A study of global minimization analaysis of Langevine competitive learning neural network based on constraction condition and its application to recognition for the handwritten numeral (축합조건의 분석을 통한 Langevine 경쟁 학습 신경회로망의 대역 최소화 근사 해석과 필기체 숫자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 석진욱;조성원;최경삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.466-469
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present the global minimization condition by an informal analysis of the Langevine competitive learning neural network. From the viewpoint of the stochastic process, it is important that competitive learning guarantees an optimal solution for pattern recognition. By analysis of the Fokker-Plank equation for the proposed neural network, we show that if an energy function has a special pseudo-convexity, Langevine competitive learning can find the global minima. Experimental results for pattern recognition of handwritten numeral data indicate the superiority of the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

The Structural Relationships of between AI-based Voice Recognition Service Characteristics, Interactivity and Intention to Use (AI기반 음성인식 서비스 특성과 상호 작용성 및 이용 의도 간의 구조적 관계)

  • Lee, SeoYoung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.189-207
    • /
    • 2021
  • Voice interaction combined with artificial intelligence is poised to revolutionize human-computer interactions with the advent of virtual assistants. This paper is analyzing interactive elements of AI-based voice recognition services such as sympathy, assurance, intimacy, and trust on intention to use. The questionnaire was carried out for 284 smartphone/smart TV users in Korea. The collected data was analyzed by structural equation model analysis and bootstrapping. The key results are as follows. First, AI-based voice recognition service characteristics such as sympathy, assurance, intimacy, and trust have positive effects on interactivity with the AI-based voice recognition service. Second, the interactivity with the AI-based voice recognition service has positive effects on intention to use. Third, AI-based voice recognition service characteristics such as interactional enjoyment and intimacy have directly positive effects on intention to use. Fourth, AI-based voice recognition service characteristics such as sympathy, assurance, intimacy and trust have indirectly positive effects on intention to use the AI-based voice recognition service by mediating the effect of the interactivity with the AI-based voice recognition service. It is meaningful to investigate factors affecting the interactivity and intention to use voice recognition assistants. It has practical and academic implications.

Analysis of the fokker-plank equation for the dynamics of langevine cometitive learning neural network (Fokker-plank 방정식의 해석을 통한 Langevine 경쟁학습의 동역학 분석)

  • 석진욱;조성원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
    • /
    • v.34C no.7
    • /
    • pp.82-91
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of langevine competitive learning neural network based on its fokker-plank equation. From the viewpont of the stochastic differential equation (SDE), langevine competitive learning equation is one of langevine stochastic differential equation and has the diffusin equation on the topological space (.ohm., F, P) with probability measure. We derive the fokker-plank equation from the proposed algorithm and prove by introducing a infinitestimal operator for markov semigroups, that the weight vector in the particular simplex can converge to the globally optimal point under the condition of some convex or pseudo-convex performance measure function. Experimental resutls for pattern recognition of the remote sensing data indicate the superiority of langevine competitive learning neural network in comparison to the conventional competitive learning neural network.

  • PDF