• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environmental industry

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Introduction of the Rapid Analysis Method for PCBs in Insulating Oils and Its Comparison Study to the Analysis Method in Korea

  • Hong, Jang-Ho;Takahashi, Tomohumi;Ishizaka, Takahiro;Toita, Hideki;Min, Byung-Yoon;Honda, Katsuhisa
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this research was to introduce a new rapid analysis method (heating of the multi-layer silica gel column/alumina column) for polychlorinated biphenyls in insulating oils, and to compare our new method with the analytical method currently used in Korea. The entire pretreatment procedure was completed within 2 hr, using about only 20 mL of solvents via our rapid analytical method. Furthermore, the pretreatment procedure can always be uniformly performed, regardless of oil type (JIS 1~JIS 7 and KS 1~KS 7). The recovery rates were more than 89%, with relative standard deviations below 6.0%. In conclusion, this rapid analytical method could reduce the pretreatment time and solvent usage by 1/10 and between 1/25 and 1/50, respectively, compared to analytical method currently used in Korea.

Environmental management strategies of Korean paper industry for response to climate change (기후변화 대응을 위한 국내 제지산업의 환경 경영 방안)

  • Kim, Dong Seop;Sung, Yong Joo;Kim, Se-Bin;Lee, Joon-Woo;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2013
  • Climate changes have become the major issue for the sustainable society and the various regulation has been established for promoting low carbon and green growth in Korea. The paper industry as a large comsumer of energy is forced to cope with these regulation. In this study, the various examples were investigated for providing the basic schemes to develop environmental management strategies of Korean paper industry. The various cases to follow carbon economic were introduced and were categorized into five ways, for example, the carbon capture projects such as reforestation, the increasing the process efficiency, the resource recovery form process waste, the cogeneration systems, the application of non-woody biomass.

Environmental Features and Actions of Pulp & Paper Industry (펄프.제지산업의 환경적 특성과 대책)

  • Cho, Jun-Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2009
  • Pulp and paper industry is a typical plant industry which usually consume lots of water and energy. Recently, environmental issues have become more important due to climate changes around the world, and reinforcement in the regulatory content in transfer and management of chemical material and that in environmental regulations for waste water and air. Paper industry is a source material recycle industry which recycle or reuse waste paper, recyclable wood, planned plantation or lumber from thinning and waste wood. Hence it can be said that paper industry is the representative industry for earth environment and of 21th century.

Economic and Environmental Impact of the Bioplastics Industry: A Recursive Dynamic CGE Approach (바이오플라스틱산업의 경제적·환경적 파급효과: 축차동태 연산가능일반균형모형 적용)

  • Son, Wonik;Hong, Jong Ho
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.269-297
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    • 2021
  • Bioplastics are attracting attention as a substitute for conventional petroleum-based plastics because they are carbon neutral and can be biodegradable. This study estimated economic and environmental impact of regulating the petroleum-based plastics industry and fostering the bioplastics industry using a Recursive Dynamic CGE Model of the Korean Economy. Results show that the regulation of the conventional plastics industry exhibits a positive environmental impact by reducing greenhouse gases and plastic waste and a negative economic impact with a decrease in GDP. Meanwhile, fostering the bioplastics industry with regulation on conventional plastics industry has similar levels of greenhouse gas and waste reduction effects when there is only regulation on the conventional plastics industry. It is also shown that expanding the production of bioplastics industry offsets existing economic losses as a form of increased GDP. If petroleum-based plastics are replaced through the expansion of bioplastics production, it can contribute to the decoupling of greenhouse gas emissions and plastic waste from economic growth.

A Specific Character on the Urinary Hippuric Acid Excretions of Workers Exposed to Toluene in Specific Character of Manufacturing Industry (작업장 특성에 따른 톨루엔 노출 근로자의 마뇨산 배출 특성)

  • Park Heung-Jai;Kim Hyung-Joon;Jeong Seong-Wook;Lee Byung-Ho
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to investigate the correlation between toluene in air and hippuric acid in human urine, which is based in the results of the health check-in and measure of working environment, was investigated for five years. Toluene in air and hippuric acid in urine were checked 116 workers who exposed to toluene in five type of industry. The Mean concentration of toluene in air by type of industry and every year and sex distinction, had positive correlation.(p<0.01) The Mean concentration of hippuric acid in urine by type of industry, every year, sex distinction, disparity of age and term of duty had positive correlation.(p<0.01).

A Study ong the Environmental Management in Chemical Industry: with Relation to Dow Chemical's Environmental Management (화학산업의 환경친화적 경영에 관한 고찰: 다우케미컬사의 환경경영 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Park, Young-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.192-210
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    • 2000
  • Chemical industry has contributed significantly to the enhancement of quality of human life, but it has been regarded as a major area of environmental problem due to the potential hazards in environment and safety. This paper examines environmental management programs of chemical industry such as RC(Responsible Care) and PRTR(Pollutant Release and Transfer Register). Through the survey of Dow Chernical's environmental management system, it is examined in detail how a leading company in chemical industry has coped with environmental problem companywide.

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