• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environmental Planning Factors

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Landcover Information Extraction from Satellite Imagery for the Urban and Residential Environmental Maintenance Planning (도시 및 주거환경정비계획을 위한 위성영상으로부터의 토지피복정보 추출)

  • Seo, dong-jo;Choi, bong-moon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.444-448
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    • 2008
  • It was investigated to apply the information of the satellite imagery to the field of urban planning. Built-up area and road area are very important factors in the field of urban planning. To extract these information from the satellite imagery, landcover classes were categorized into the 4 classes, exterior space, built-up area, vegetation and shadow. And it was discussed what is needed for landcover classifications and essential factors on the information extraction.

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A Study on the Planning of Rural Housing of Energy Saving Type Environmental Friendly (에너지 절약형 친환경 농어촌주택 디자인 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Kwang-Ho;Jeong, Do-hwa;Shin, Jung-Sook;Kim, Kang-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • This study takes notes on energy problems and sustainability of rural housing. The purpose of this study was to analyze the actual conditions of rural and applying energy saving of rural housing. For this, we tried to review literatures and conduct a field survey. The results of this study were as follows, first, rural housing of energy saving type environmental friendly applied planning factors with gradual carbon decrease by considering economic efficiency, current application and technical level. Second, the principal concepts of this housing are economic, locality and energy efficiency, it is applicable three kinds of the concepts of environmentally friendly housing. Third, this housing in planning must decrease energy consumption and increase air conditioning efficiency by means of air tightness and improvement insulation capacity.

Understanding the Managing Conditions and Improvement Strategies of Domestic Protected Areas in Korea - Focus on Ecological and Landscape Conservation Areas and Wetland Protected Areas - (국내 보호지역의 관리여건 파악 및 개선방향 고찰 - 생태·경관보전지역, 습지보호지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Ji-Eun;Chae, Hee-Myung;Cho, Dong-Gil;Kim, Su-Ryeon;Song, Yu-Jin;Moon, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Jong-Cheol;Park, Yong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2016
  • This study is aimed at using the grasped problems of protected areas in Korea as the basic data for management planning and system improvement of protected areas by grasping realistic problems through the interview with the persons in charge on the basis of general problems of domestic protected areas. To this end, this study deducted major problems in urgent need of improvement, and improvement direction through the survey of the persons in charge of protected areas. This study result is as follows: The major problems, which should be preferentially improved, were found to be shortages of management infrastructure, cooperation between interested parties, and threat factors in protected areas, etc. Such problems are interconnected with each other, thus coming up complexly; therefore, it's necessary to make a comprehensive approach to the problems after confirming the causal relationship of the identified problems. In addition, for the purpose of effective management of a protected area, it's necessary to implement priority management of major problems through different management intensity from the planning phase. Also, it's important to enhance the effectiveness of planning by considering a possible potential threat factor in the outside of protected areas, and referring to the contents of the development plan for the relevant area in time of management planning. Lastly, there is the need for systematic improvement of an institution through thorough status review of the actual state of management planning fulfillment in order to increase the effectiveness of planning in a follow-up study hereafter.

A study on the Environmental Factors of the Fitting Room Affecting Fashion Product Purchase Decisions (패션제품 구매결정에 영향을 미치는 피팅룸 환경 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun-Hee Park;Eun-Kyoung Lee; Jung-Ok Jeon
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.756-765
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    • 2022
  • The purchase-related responses of MZ generation consumers may vary depending on the environmental factors of the fitting room. Therefore, this study extracted and systematized fitting room characteristics in the retail fashion environment. In-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 50 informants to collect data on the experience of using the fitting room. Then, a qualitative analysis was performed. First, results confirmed that the environmental factors of the fitting room include physical (spatiality, functionality, comfort, and convenience) and human (interactivity and congestion) aspects. Next, additional analysis was performed on functionality and interactivity to clarify the influence of environmental characteristics of the fitting room. These factors were classified into qualitative categories. The study results confirmed that, in the case of functionality, preferred lighting and mirror factors vary depending on the clothing product type, the place and situation for wearing, and individual characteristics. Furthermore, regarding interactivity, the preference for the presence of sales staff or companions differed according to personal traits and the need for additional information and evaluation. The study provides valuable information for effective fitting room space planning for offline fashion stores to meet the needs of MZ generation consumers.

A Study on the Application Characteristics of Environment-Friendly Design Guidelines at Outdoor Spaces in Apartment Complexes - Focused on Turn-Key Projects of Han River New Town Construction - (아파트단지 외부공간의 친환경적 설계지침 적용특성에 관한 연구 - 김포 한강 신도시 아파트 건설공사 턴키(turn-key) 안을 중심으로-)

  • Han, Su-Ae;Kim, Shin-Won
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2011
  • This study has been conducted focusing on the analysis of the turn-key proposal for Gimpo-Han River New City. The study expected that it would come up with design trends and introduction properties of each plan for the eco-friendly development of an apartment house. The concept of environment-friendly design was thought in four parts: 'Land use and transportation,' 'Ecological environment', 'Energy resource and environmental impact' and analysis factors of each part were chosen by specific items from the prospective researches and guidelines that already given on the projects. In conclusion, a proper development of the environmental-friendly apartment house will not be achieved unless the designers try to overcome their prejudice against eco-friendly planning elements applications. Along with the designers' attempt, it is also necessary to review the evaluation articles of the certification system for the existing environmental-friendly structures as well as to compensate and establish detailed evaluation standards. As the problems are being worked on, an integrated, effective evaluation standard for the eco-friendly planning elements will be determined. This way, an environmental-friendly residential development with a better quality will be eventually realized.

Lessons Learned during the Early Phases of a Modular Project: A Case Study of UNLV's Solar Decathlon 2020 Project

  • Choi, Jin Ouk;Lee, Seungtaek;Weber, Eric
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2022
  • The U.S. Department of Energy conducts the Solar Decathlon competition as a student-based achievement that encourages sustainable design with energy efficiency and solar energy technologies. In the 2020 competition, the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) team designed, fabricated, and constructed a net-zero modular house that applies innovative and highly efficient building technologies. This paper focused on the lessons learned during the early phases of this ongoing modular project. The research methodology included obtaining feedback from key project participants using a well-structured questionnaire. The results showed that the major items/challenges in the project's planning phase included selecting the modular size, planning the construction system, planning the materials and procurement, estimating costs and duration, selecting a fabricator, collaboration and communication, safety, and planning module transportation. These findings will help modular practitioners and future Solar Decathlon competition participants better understand how and what factors they should consider most during the early phases through the lessons learned.

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Determinants of the Regional Competitiveness in the Era of the Globalization and the Climate Change (세계화.기후변화시대의 지역 경쟁력 요인 분석)

  • Roh, Young Sik;Lee, Hee Yeon
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.601-614
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    • 2012
  • This paper is aimed to analyze the determinants and their relative importance that affect regional competitiveness in the era of globalization and climate change. The panel model was set by a balanced panel data for 7 metropolitan areas & 9 provinces and for the period of 2001~2010. Gross regional income per capita is used as the dependent variable and competitiveness-based factors, economic production factors, and climate change adaptation factors are selected as the explanatory variables. In this study, Model 1(typical regional competitiveness model) and Model 2 (added adaptation to climate change adaptation factors) were compared. The important findings can be summarized as follows. The most influential determinants on regional competitiveness are the ratio of knowledge-based industries and human capital and energy inefficiencies decrease the regional competitiveness. Compared to Model 1, Model 2 showed that the effects of the regional openness and the technology innovation capital are relatively more influential in Model 2. The results of this empirical study provide policy implications to strengthen the regional competitiveness in the future of the era of globalization and climate change.

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Verification of Landfill Hazard Ranking Model by Sensitivity Analysis (민감도 분석에 의한 LHR 모형의 검증)

  • Hong, Sangpyo;Kim, Jungwuk
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 1997
  • LHR(Landfill Hazard Ranking Model) was developed for assessing the relative hazard of landfills by using the method of value-structured approach. LHR consists of combining a multiattribute decision-making method with a qualitative risk assessment approach. A pairwise comparision method was applied to determine weights of landfill factors related. To prove the validity of weights allocation of landfill hazard evaluation factors, sensitivity analysis was applied. Firstly, the impact on landfill hazard score according to variations of weights of landfill hazard factors was analyzed. Secondly, the impact on landfill hazard score according to conditions change of landfill hazard factors was analyzed. As a result of sensitivity analysis, LHR composite scores are largely influenced by some factors following sequential order such as waste volume, proximity to sensitive environments, containment facilities, distance from drinking water supplies, and waste toxicity. The relative order of landfill hazard evaluated by LHR is not influenced by the weights change of individual factors. Therefore, LHR seems to be a credible model to determine priorities of landfill remediation based on the vulnerability of water resources.

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A Study on Distribution Characteristics of Corylopsis coreana Using SDM (종분포모형을 이용한 히어리 서식지의 분포 특성 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyuksoo;Ryu, Ji-Eun;Seo, Changwan;Kim, Jiyeon;Lim, Dong-Ok;Suh, Min-Hwan
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.735-743
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    • 2012
  • Since the CBD(Conservation on Biological Diversity)'s 10th Conference of the Parties adopted the protocol on access to genetic resources and benefit sharing in Nagoya 2010, the importance of endangered species studies such as habitat distribution, protection and management have been more emerged. Corylopsis coreana, an endangered species in Korea, was isolated nationally and has been damaged by anthropogenic factors. In this paper, we identified the factors affecting C. coreana habitat at the national scale and regional scale using National Survey of Natural Environment and predicted the distribution of C. coreana. Annual precipitation, precipitation of wettest quarter, temperature seasonality and Digital Elevation Model(DEM) were derived as important factors at the national scale, and precipitation of wettest quarter, DEM and solar radiation on spring were identified as important factors at regional scale. Colylopsis distribution was affected by an effect of climate significantly at the national scale, and by additionally the microclimate and topography at regional scale. These findings will be used as the basis on habitat conservation and restoration plan and climate change.

A Study on a Generation and Transmission Planning Considering CO2 Emission Constraint and Emission Trading (CO2 배출량 제약과 배출권거래제를 고려한 설비계획 방법론 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yang-Il;Chung, Koo-Hyung;Han, Sock-Man;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2007
  • WASP which is used to plan generation expansion has disadvantages that can't manage environmental factors and regional supply-demand planning. But with the effectuation of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and Kyoto Protocol, it is expected that reducing greenhouse gases affects power system in its long-term generation expansion planning. Therefore national countermeasures is needed. This paper formulates a mathematical model considering CO2 emission constraints and Emission Trading that will be enforced. This model is based on the MEFISET (Model for Economic Feasibility of Interstate Electrical Ties) which was made by Korea Energy Economics Institute and Hong-ik university and manages generation expansion planning. And this mathematical model is verified by studying a case system.