• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environmental Information System

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A Design and Implementation of Environmental Information System (환경 정보 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Kilhung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a study on a method for designing and implementing an environmental information system to support environmental activities was done. First of all, research on the similar information system and necessary functions were derived. Necessary functions were largely classified into functions for cooperation such as policy consultation and publicity, and functions for environmental information data. Collaboration functions are classified in detail, and detailed contents of this function are summarized. In addition, a data model was designed for various environmental information, and an information server and client interface are designed as a cloud application. Cloud server configuration and design, and client web and app programs to access these information were implemented and tested each functions successfully.

Studies on Systematic Analysis and Management of Environmental Information (환경정보의 체계적 분석 및 관리방안 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Jin;Chang, Chun-Ki;Lee, Jae-Woon;Kwon, Myeong-Hee;Kang, In-Goo;Seo, Chang-Wan
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1994
  • For managing and analyzing effectively diverse and complicated environmental informations, informations should be built systematically, and techniques should be developed. Environmental Information System(EIS) is composed of environmental informations, GIS, and manpower. Recently it is applied to Environmental Impact Assessment and environmental management, etc.. For effective application, EIS techniques will be improved. This article has four components. First, it describes building of environmental information comprising geographic and attribute data using GIS in Chuncheon district. Second, it explains programming for effective information analysis and management using AML(Are Macro Language in ARC INFO). Third, it provides specific functional capabilities including suitability analysis. Based on these analysis, this study makes some examples for systematic analysis and management of environmental information using interactive system.

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Effects of Environmental Problems on the Logistics Information System and Reverse Logistics Performance (환경문제 인식정도가 리버스물류 정보시스템과 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Che-Soong;Park, Seog-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2008
  • The studies on the logistics has been mainly centered on the logistics information system and logistics performance on the supply chain for the enterprise's profit making. For sustainable development, it's being required the construction of recycling-oriented system, and it's also necessary to construct the efficient system not only in forward but in reverse channel. In addition, it's required to construct information system for supporting reverse logistics smoothly. In this study of manufacturing enterprises, recognition on the environmental problems is set as the adaptation degree to the national environmental regulations and enterprise's concern to the environmental logistics, and it presents the direction through analyzing the effects of such environmental logistics recognition on reverse logistics information system and performance. In order to achieve these aims, it was performed through combining philological and positive studies.

The Building of the Environmental and Geographic Information System Based upon the Administrative Boundary (행정구역기반 환경지리정보시스템 구축방안)

  • Cho, Deokho;Bae, Min-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.96-113
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    • 2005
  • The goal of this study is to build the environmental and geographic information system according to the administrative territory in Gyeongbuk province in order to resolve the mismatch between the environment attribute information and geographic information system. In order to do that, this study reviews the characteristics of local geographic information system and environmental attribute information. After that, this paper tries to figure out the way of integration between geographic and environmental informations using the administrative unit code. The result of this study can provide the basic database for building the environmental policy and improve the reality of policy analysis because this method can provide the environmental attribute database with the administrative territory information. And it will contribute to improve the environmental management system and to build the other attribute databases for the local government.

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A Study on Comprehensive Environmental Information System for Livestock Manure Management in Korea (가축분뇨 관리를 위한 통합환경정보시스템 발전방안)

  • Jeong, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Yongseok;Shin, Jinsoo;Rhew, Doughee;Cho, Hong-Lae;Lee, Taehwan
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.183-194
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    • 2013
  • The Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry, and Ministry of Construction, Transportation and Maritime Affairs are in charge of livestock manure management. There are national statistics regarding the livestock industry such as the National Pollution Source Survey, Livestock Statistic Survey, and Livestock-breeding Trend Survey. The current statistical data are focused on the scale of livestock breeding and the production of livestock manure using these data, but it is difficult to establish database due to lack of information. In order to plan relevant policies including management of livestock manure, the government established database systems such as the integrated information system of livestock manure, the integrated system of national infectious animal-disease prevention, and the Sae-ol public administrative system. We have tried to suggest improvements for the comprehensive environmental information system of livestock manure management by detecting problems in each level of the livestock manure life-cycle, making use of the existing systems, and considering the electronic transfer system of livestock manure. The services and functions of this comprehensive system include information of livestock farmers, the production, collection, transportation, and treatment of livestock manure, the area of agricultural land used for livestock manure, the report of approval and results on livestock manure products, management of statistical information, management of civil affairs, and relevant mobile application services. The system is made up of three processes: first, establishment of GIS-based management database of livestock manure; second, establishment of a history management system for livestock manure transactions; and third, development of a water quality assessment system.

A study on the environmental factors and detailed measurement items to be considered in establishing integrated information system in higher education institutions (고등교육기관 통합정보시스템 구축 시 고려해야 할 환경요인과 세부 측정항목에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Su;Ahn, Seongjin
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2013
  • Recently to take actions to environmental changes like rapid development of IT techniques and acceleration of internal and external competitions etc, domestic universities are conducting projects for establishment and upscaling of integrated information system. In this regard, in this study, the status of integrated information system of national and private universities was analyzed in order to deduce environmental factors for establishment of integrated information system of higher education institutions out of the recognition that environmental factors also are important factors in making the information system a success, and on such basis, 3 environmental factors and 21 detailed measurement items to be considered in establishing integrated information system of higher education institutions were deduced, and plan for successfully application of such integrated information system to the universities that intend to establish integrated information system was proposed. It is anticipated that this study results will be utilized as basic data for successfully establishment of integrated information system in universities when they establish integrated information system.

Studies on Environmental Impact Assessment Using Environmental Information System(I) : GIS Application (환경정보체계를 이용한 환경영향평가에 관한 연구(I) : GIS 활용을 중심으로)

  • Kim, K.G.;Kim, M.J.;Kim, I.S.;Seo, C.W.
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1992
  • Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA) is developing as a tool for environmentally sound and sustainable development in Korea. For more effective implementation of it, we try to apply Environmental Information System (EIS) to EIA process. EIS is composed of geographic and attribute data related to environment and Geographic Information System(GIS), and it will be applied to scoping, prediction, and alternative assessment, etc. in EIA. This study focuses on application of geographic data using GIS in suitability analysis of alternative assessment. We use TIN, buffering, and overlaying in GIS functions.

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Artificial Intelligence-Based Detection of Smoke Plume and Yellow Dust from GEMS Images (인공지능 기반의 GEMS 산불연기 및 황사 탐지)

  • Yemin Jeong;Youjeong Youn;Seoyeon Kim;Jonggu Kang;Soyeon Choi;Yungyo Im;Youngmin Seo;Jeong-Ah Yu;Kyoung-Hee Sung;Sang-Min Kim;Yangwon Lee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.39 no.5_2
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    • pp.859-873
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    • 2023
  • Wildfires cause a lot of environmental and economic damage to the Earth over time. Various experiments have examined the harmful effects of wildfires. Also, studies for detecting wildfires and pollutant emissions using satellite remote sensing have been conducted for many years. The wildfire product for the Geostationary Environmental Monitoring Spectrometer (GEMS), Korea's first environmental satellite sensor, has not been provided yet. In this study, a false-color composite for better expression of wildfire smoke was created from GEMS and used in a U-Net model for wildfire detection. Then, a classification model was constructed to distinguish yellow dust from the wildfire smoke candidate pixels. The proposed method can contribute to disaster monitoring using GEMS images.

A Study on Developing Environmental Information Systems for Presenting Air Pollution Emission Data Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 대기오염정보시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Gyou
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this paper is to study an environmental information system for presenting diverse air pollution emission data using GIS. In this study, the system has been develped by ArcView 3.1 and digital maps. This paper consists of four parts. After the introduction, section two explains current status of environmental information systems regarding air pollution omissions in the case of Seoul. Section three describes interfaces and the system developed in this research and final section summarizes and derives conclusions.

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Environmental Information System Analysis and Evaluation of Information Applications for Supportig the Environmental Inspection Practices (환경감시업무 지원을 위한 환경정보시스템 분석과 정보 활용도 평가)

  • Son, Seung-Woo;Yoon, Jeong-Ho;Jeon, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Jong-Min;Moon, Ji-Won;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.726-736
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to analyze whether environmental information could be used for environmental inspection. In addition, environmental information was collected and then an environmental information system applicable to inspection was (developed) using the on-site inspection of pollutant emission facilities and interviews with inspection experts based on the collected information. Moreover, the availability of the information was evaluated based on the (dual-purpose) environmental information system. The information was accumulated in the environmental information system and controlled according to its purpose. The environmental information needed for inspection was divided into four categories: information on emissions, information on emission companies, information on inspection records, and geographic information. The environmental information for each system was evaluated based on these four categories. For most of the systems, it was not possible to find the necessary inspection records. Based on the results, a method was proposed to connect and integrate the perspective of applied and environmental information from previous environmental information systems.