• Title/Summary/Keyword: Envelope method

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Study on an Optimal Control Method for Energy Injection Resonant AC/AC High Frequency Converters

  • Su, Yu-Gang;Dai, Xin;Wang, Zhi-Hui;Tang, Chun-Sen;Sun, Yue
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2013
  • In energy injection resonant AC-AC converters, due to the low frequency effect of the AC input envelope and the low energy injection losses requirement, the constant and steady control of the high frequency AC output envelope is still a problem that has not been solved very well. With the aid of system modeling, this paper analyzes the mechanism of the envelope pit on the resonant AC current. The computing methods for the critical damping point, the falling time and the bottom value of the envelope pit are presented as well. Furthermore, this paper concludes the stability precondition of the system AC output. Accordingly, an optimal control method for the AC output envelope is put forward based on the envelope prediction model. This control method can predict system responses dynamically under different series of control decisions. In addition, this control method can select best series of control decisions to make the AC output envelope stable and constant. Simulation and experimental results for a contactless power transfer system verify the control method.

A Study on the Determination of Cutting Work Envelope of Articular Robot for H-beam Cutting (H-beam 절단용 다관절 로봇의 절단작업영역 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Yong;Lee, Yong-Gu
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2009
  • This study aims for determination of cutting work envelope of an articular robot for H-beam cutting. The robot has its own work envelope. The cutting of piece with groove requires the specific position of the torch which contracts the work envelope. This study suggested the new method to determine the cutting work envelope for this case. The method simplified the problem by use of the combination of inverse kinematics and forward kinematics. The method was used for cutting the H-beam with groove. The cutting work envelope was determined easily. The result was verified by 3D simulation system which implements the articular robot with 6 axes and the H-beam in the virtual shop.

Sound visualization in time domain by using spatial envelope (공간 포락을 적용한 시간 영역 음장 가시화)

  • Park, Choon-Su;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2007
  • Acoustic holography exhibits the spatial distribution of sound pressure in time or frequency domain. The obtained picture often contains far more than what we need in practice. For example, when we need to know only the locations and overall propagation pattern of sound sources, a method to show only what we need has to be introduced. One way of obtaining the necessary information is to use envelope in space. The spatial envelope is a spatially slowly-varying amplitude of acoustic waves which contains the information of sources' location. A spatial modulation method has been theoretically developed to get a spatial envelope. By applying the spatial envelope, not only the necessary information is obtained but also computation time is reduced during the process of holography. The spatial envelope is verified as an effective visualization scheme in time domain by being applied to complicated sound fields.

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Stereographic Analysis to Predict Rock Sliding Failure of Curved Slope (굴곡 사면의 암반 활동 파괴 예측을 위한 평사 투영 해석)

  • 윤운상;김정환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03b
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2000
  • Stereographic method is a general and basic method to analyse sliding failure potential of rock slope. Region of failure analysis using stereographic method extend to curved slope from straight slope in this paper, Curved slope is defined as the multi-face slope with free surface more than two face and has different characteristics from straight single face slope. Individual daylight envelopes of free surfaces are combined into total daylight envelope of multi-face slope. So, sliding envelope of multi-face slope is the daylight envelope except friction cone. Specially, If only single joint set is developed in the slope, single plane sliding(or plane failure) is impossible in the single-face straight slope, but possible in the multi-face slope. In the multi-face slope with only one joint set, single plane sliding occurs when orientation of sliding plane is between two side slope orientation in the sliding envelope.

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The Subband Energy and The Envelope Wave Function of The Semiconductor Superlattice (반도체 초격자의 Subband 에너지와 Envelope 함수)

  • 김영주;손기수
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1992
  • The electronic subband structure and the envelope wave function for three types of superlattices are calculated with a new method. Comparison of the results of this method with those of other methods has proved the validity of this method. In particullas, the results of saw-toothed superlattices show that the change of the effective mass with position must be considered. Therefore this method can be easily applied to arbitrily shaped superlattices and multiple quantum well structures.

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Ultrasonic Distance Measurement Method by Using the Envelope Model of Received Signal Based on System Dynamic Model of Ultrasonic Transducers

  • Choe, Jin-Hee;Lee, Kook-Sun;Choy, Ick;Cho, Whang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.981-988
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    • 2018
  • In order to acquire an accurate TOF, this paper proposes a method that produces TOF by using a mathematical model for the envelope of the received signal obtained from a system dynamic model of ultrasonic transducer. The proposed method estimates the arrival time of the received signal retrospectively by comparing its wave form obtained after triggering point with its mathematical envelope model. Experimental result shows that the error due to variation of triggering point can be dramatically decreased by implementing the proposed method.

Design of a Flight Envelope Protection System Using a Dynamic Trim Algorithm

  • Shin, Ho-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, You-Dan;Kim, Eung-Tae;Sung, Ki-Jung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2011
  • Most large commercial aircrafts and high performance military aircrafts use fly-by-wire (FBW) or fly-by-light systems to improve their controllability, comfort, and safety. A flight envelope protection technique is used with flight control systems utilizing the FBW technique. Such flight envelope protection systems prevent these aircraft from exceeding the structural/aerodynamic limits and control their surface limits. This is accomplished by predicting the values of the future state variables and adaptively compensating the control action. In this study, the conventional dynamic trim algorithm of the flight envelope protection is modified to increase the method accuracy and to handle cases with multiple variables. Numerical simulation is also performed to verify the performance of the proposed method.

Spatial Complex Envelope of Acoustic Field : Its Definition and Characteristics (음장의 공간 복소 포락: 정의와 특성)

  • Park, Choon-Su;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.693-700
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    • 2007
  • We can predict spatial acoustic pressure distribution on the plane of interest by using acoustic holography. However, the information embedded in the distribution plot is usually much more than what we need: for example, source locations and their overall propagation pattern. One possible candidate to solve the problem is complex envelope analysis. Complex envelope analysis extracts slowly-varying envelope signal from a band signal. We have attempted to extend this method to space domain so that we can have spatial information that we need. We have to modulate two dimensional data for obtaining spatial envelope. Although spatial modulation basically follows the same concept that is used in time domain, the algorithm for the spatial modulation turns out to be different from temporal modulation. We briefly describe temporal complex envelope analysis and extend it to spatial envelope of 2-D acoustic field by introducing geometric transformation. In the end, the results of applying the spatial envelope to the holography are envisaged and verified.

Bias Control for Linearizing Class AB Amplifier Using Envelope Detection (AB급 증폭기를 위한 Envelope Detection을 이용한 바이어스 조정)

  • Yi, Hui-Min;Kang, Sang-Gee;Hong, Sung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a linearization method that is to control the operating point of a class AB amplifier according to its output power. The proposed linearization method is presented in this paper and the performance test results using two-tone signal are presented also.

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