• Title/Summary/Keyword: Enhanced Backpropagation Neural Network

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Improve Digit Recognition Capability of Backpropagation Neural Networks by Enhancing Image Preprocessing Technique

  • Feng, Xiongfeng;Kubik, K.Bogunia
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.49.4-49
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    • 2001
  • Digit recognition based on backpropagation neural networks, as an important application of pattern recognition, was attracted much attention. Although it has the advantages of parallel calculation, high error-tolerance, and learning capability, better recognition effects can only be achieved with some specific fixed format input of the digit image. Therefore, digit image preprocessing ability directly affects the accuracy of recognition. Here using Matlab software, the digit image was enhanced by resizing and neutral-rotating the extracted digit image, which improved the digit recognition capability of the backpropagation neural network under practical conditions. This method may also be helpful for recognition of other patterns with backpropagation neural networks.

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Neural Network Time Series Modeling of Sensor Information of Plasma Deposition Equipment (플라즈마 증착 장비 센서 정보의 신경망 시계열 모델링)

  • Kim, You-Seok;Kim, Byung-Whan;Kwon, Gi-Chung;Han, Jeong-Hoon;Shon, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.102-104
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    • 2006
  • Auto-Correlated time series (ATS) model was constructed by using the backpropagation neural network. The performance of ATS model was evaluated with sensor information collected from a large volume, industrial plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system. A total of 18 sensor information were collected. The effect of inclusion of past and future information were examined. For all but three sensor information with a large data variance demonstrated a prediction error less than 4%. By integrating ATS model into equipment software, process quality can be more stringently monitored while improving device throughput.

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A Coevolution of Artificial-Organism Using Classification Rule And Enhanced Backpropagation Neural Network (분류규칙과 강화 역전파 신경망을 이용한 이종 인공유기체의 공진화)

  • Cho Nam-Deok;Kim Ki-Tae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.3 s.99
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2005
  • Artificial Organism-used application areas are expanding at a break-neck speed with a view to getting things done in a dynamic and Informal environment. A use of general programming or traditional hi methods as the representation of Artificial Organism behavior knowledge in these areas can cause problems related to frequent modifications and bad response in an unpredictable situation. Strategies aimed at solving these problems in a machine-learning fashion includes Genetic Programming and Evolving Neural Networks. But the learning method of Artificial-Organism is not good yet, and can't represent life in the environment. With this in mind, this research is designed to come up with a new behavior evolution model. The model represents behavior knowledge with Classification Rules and Enhanced Backpropation Neural Networks and discriminate the denomination. To evaluate the model, the researcher applied it to problems with the competition of Artificial-Organism in the Simulator and compared with other system. The survey shows that the model prevails in terms of the speed and Qualify of learning. The model is characterized by the simultaneous learning of classification rules and neural networks represented on chromosomes with the help of Genetic Algorithm and the consolidation of learning ability caused by the hybrid processing of the classification rules and Enhanced Backpropagation Neural Network.

Auto/Cross-Correlated Time Series Modeling of Plasma Equipment Sensor Information (플라즈마 장비 센서정보의 Auto/Cross-Correlated 시계열 모델링)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Kim, Byung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2006
  • Auto-Cross Correlated time series (ACTS) model was constructed by using the backpropagation neural network. The performance of ACTS model was evaluated with sensor information collected from a large volume, industrial plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system. A total of 18 sensor information were collected. The effect of inclusion of past and future information were examined. For all but three sensor information with a large data variance demonstrated a prediction error less than 3%. By integrating ACTS model into equipment software, process quality can be more stringently monitored while improving device throughput.

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Recognition of Car License Plate by Using Dynamical Thresholding and Neural Network with Enhanced Learning Algorithm (동적인 임계화 방법과 개선된 학습 알고리즘의 신경망을 이용한 차량 번호판 인식)

  • Kim, Gwang-Baek;Kim, Yeong-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.1
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an efficient recognition method of car license plate from the car images by using both the dynamical thresholding and the neural network with enhanced learning algorithm. The car license plate is extracted by the dynamical thresholding based on the structural features and the density rates. Each characters and numbers from the p]ate is also extracted by the contour tracking algorithm. The enhanced neural network is proposed for recognizing them, which has the algorithm of combining the modified ART1 and the supervised learning method. The proposed method has applied to the real-world car images. The simulation results show that the proposed method has better the extraction rates than the methods with information of the gray brightness and the RGB, respectively. And the proposed method has better recognition performance than the conventional backpropagation neural network.

License Plate Recognition System Using Artificial Neural Networks

  • Turkyilmaz, Ibrahim;Kacan, Kirami
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2017
  • A high performance license plate recognition system (LPRS) is proposed in this work. The proposed LPRS is composed of the following three main stages: (i) plate region determination, (ii) character segmentation, and (iii) character recognition. During the plate region determination stage, the image is enhanced by image processing algorithms to increase system performance. The rectangular license plate region is obtained using edge-based image processing methods on the binarized image. With the help of skew correction, the plate region is prepared for the character segmentation stage. Characters are separated from each other using vertical projections on the plate region. Segmented characters are prepared for the character recognition stage by a thinning process. At the character recognition stage, a three-layer feedforward artificial neural network using a backpropagation learning algorithm is constructed and the characters are determined.

Feedwater Flow Rate Evaluation of Nuclear Power Plants Using Wavelet Analysis and Artificial Neural Networks (웨이블릿 해석과 인공 신경회로망을 이용한 원자력발전소의 급수유량 평가)

  • Yu, Sung-Sik;Seo, Jong-Tae;Park, Jong-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.346-353
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    • 2002
  • The steam generator feedwater flow rate in a nuclear power plant was estimated by means of artificial neural networks with the wavelet analysis for enhanced information extraction. The fouling of venturi meters, used for steam generator feedwater flow rate in pressurized water reactors, may result in unnecessary plant power derating. The backpropagation network was used to generate models of signals for a pressurized water reactor. Multiple-input single-output heteroassociative networks were used for evaluating the feedwater flow rate as a function of a set of related variables. The wavelet was used as a low pass filter eliminating the noise from the raw signals. The results have shown that possible fouling of venturi can be detected by neural networks, and the feedwater flow rate can be predicted as an alternative to existing methods. The research has also indicated that the decomposition of signals by wavelet transform is a powerful approach to signal analysis for denoising.

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An Adaptive Thresholding of the Nonuniformly Contrasted Images by Using Local Contrast Enhancement and Bilinear Interpolation (국소 영역별 대비 개선과 쌍선형 보간에 의한 불균등 대비 영상의 효율적 적응 이진화)

  • Jeong, Dong-Hyun;Cho, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Heung-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.12
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an adaptive thresholding of the nonuniformly contrasted images is proposed through using the contrast pre-enhancement of the local regions and the bilinear interpolation between the local threshold values. The nonuniformly contrasted image is decomposed into 9${\times}$9 sized local regions, and the contrast is enhanced by intensifying the gray level difference of each low contrasted or blurred region. Optimal threshold values are obtained by iterative method from the gray level distribution of each contrast-enhanced local region. Discontinuities are reduced at the region of interest or at the characters by using bilinear interpolation between the neighboring threshold surfaces. Character recognition experiments are conducted using backpropagation neural network on the characters extracted from the nonuniformly contrasted document, PCB, and wafer images binarized through using the proposed thresholding and the conventional thresholding methods, and the results prove the relative effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

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