• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engine Room

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Development of the Marine Engine Room Simulator

  • Jung, Byung-Gun;So, Myung-Ok;Eum, Pil-Yong;Paek, Se-Hwon;Kim, Chang-Hwa
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.872-880
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    • 2007
  • The development of a Marine Engine Room Simulator system for training and research is described. Development objectives of the system are for both student training, research and development work. The system includes a distributed server/client architecture for 1 to 1, or 1 to many client simulation operation through OPC server, complete separation of visual elements from the controlling routines and the ability to work on the mathematical model independent of the controller and visual systems. A graphical user interface for the man-machine interface has been developed and the mathematical model has been updated. Various engine room operational situations can be simulated. The use of marine engine room simulator for training of sea going engineers and its competency for STCW-95 is discussed.

Numerical Analysis of the Three Dimensional Flow in a Cavity of the Bus Engine Room (버스 엔진 룸 내 캐버터에서의 3차원 유동해석)

  • Yoon, Joon-Yong;Maeng, Joo-Sung;Kang, Seung-Kyu;Hwang, Yong-Seo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 1999
  • Numerical analysis of the three dimensional flow in a bus engine room is carried out through this study. The radiator and the fan modeling rare carried out to simulate the flow in an engine room, and the results are focused on the flow in the cavity located in front of the radiator. The numerical simulation results are compared with the experiment . To improve the cooling performance in the bus engine room, the flow inside the cavity is inspected in detail. The complex flow features are found in this region , and the suggestion are made to improve the radiators cooling performance.

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Numerical simulation of turbulent air-flow in a closed engine room with heat source in a ship (열원이 있는 밀폐된 선박 기관실에서의 난류기류에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 박찬수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 1998
  • Ventilation of the marine engine room is very important for the health of the workers as well as the nomal operation of machines. To find proper ventilation conditions of this engine room, numerical simulation with standard k-.epsilon. model was carried out. In the present study, the marine engine room is considered as a closed space with a heat source and forced ventilation ducts. The injection angle of air supply is found to be important. Injection with downword angle depresses recirculation flow, causing a strong steam in the wider space of the room. Ventilation and removal of the released heat are promoted with this pattern. There is a possibility of local extreme heating at the upper surface of engine when supply and exhaust ports of air are in bilateral symmetry. The effect of the increase of exhaust port area on ventilation decreases as the number of supply port increases.

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A Study on the Establishment of Engine Room Resource Management System using the Requirements of ISO 9001 (ISO 9001을 이용한 기관실 자원관리시스템(ERMS)의 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Won-Jun;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2012
  • The Engine Room Resource Management System will be applied to ocean going ships according to the revision of 2010 STCW convention. This paper aims to study the practical procedures for establishing Engine Room Resource Management System in connection with the eight quality management principles of ISO 9001 and Korean law. For the purpose of this study. the definition and the necessity of Engine Room Resource Management System and customer, product, customer requirements in accordance with the requirements of the ISO 9001 are reviewed and discussed.

Thermal Flow Analysis of an Engine Room using a Porous Media Model for Imitating Flow Rate Reduction at Outlet of Industrial Machines (다공성 매질 모델 기반 출구유량 감소 모사 기법을 이용한 산업기계용 엔진룸 열유동해석)

  • Choi, Yo Han;Yoo, Il Hoon;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2022
  • Considering the characteristics of industrial machines that lack vehicle-induced wind, forced convection by a cooling fan is mostly required. Therefore, numerical analysis of an engine room is usually performed to examine the cooling performance in the room. However, most engine rooms consist of a number of parts and components at specific positions, leading to high costs for numerical modeling and simulation. In this paper, a new methodology for three-dimensional computer-assisted design simplification was proposed, especially for the pile of components and parts at the engine room outlet. A porous media model and regression analysis were used to derive a meta-model for imitating the flow rate reduction at the outlet by the pile. The results showed that the fitted model was reasonable considering the coefficient of determination. The final numerical model of the engine room was then used to simulate the velocity distribution by changing the mass flow rate at the outlet. The results showed that both velocity distributions were significantly changed in each case and the meta-model was valid in imitating the flow rate reduction by some piles of components and parts.

The Numerical Study of the Effect of Car Front Opening Area on the mean Flow in Engine Room (차 개구형상이 엔진룸내 유동에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치연구)

  • 류명석;이은준;구영곤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 1996
  • The knowledge of air flow in an engine room has become more and more important in recent car design. The fluid flow in the engine compartment was investigated by numerical analysis. Due to the complex geometry of the engine compartment, mesh generation is a time-consuming job. In this research, the "ICEM" code was used to generate meshes by the Cartesian mesh model. The Reynolds-averaged Navier Stokes equations, together with the porous flow model for radiator and condenser, were solved. Computation was performed for the steady, incompressible, and high speed viscous flow, adopting the standard K-ε turbulence model. The "STAR-CD" code was used as a solver. The effect of car front openning area on the flow in engine room was also investigated.

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A Study on Thermal and Fluid Characteristics inside Engine Room of Auxiliary Power Unit for Tracked Vehicle (궤도차량용 보조동력장치 엔진룸 내부 열유동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Eui;Suh, Jeong-Se;Jeong, Sang-Hwan;Park, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2009
  • This research is intended to grasp the characteristics of heat flow inside auxiliary power device engine room to obtain the design basic data through numerical analysis and experiment. For experiment cost reduction, numerical analysis was done to obtain quantitative data by observing the change in temperature distribution of major parts according to changes in normal condition, incompressible condition, engine surface heat emission rate and absorption temperature with the use of commercial STAR-CD. The experiment was done by grasping the temperature distribution of major interested parts inside engine room in loaded and unloaded conditions during engine operation. The temperature distribution data here will serve as useful design data during APU engine room designing.

A Study on the Decision of the Mount for the Newly Developed Diesel Engine using the Existing Engine Room (기존의 엔진룸을 이용한 신규 개발 디젤 엔진의 지지계 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 김규철;김주연;안상호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the procedures and technique of the decision on the decision on the mount in a diesel engine development newly. To assess the vibration chara- cteristics of the engine plus transmission, their inertia moments are calculated for three engine versions. i.e., NA(Naturally Aspirated), TC(Turbocharged) and TCI(Turbocharged and Intercooled). These data are used to determine the mount layout and stiffness values affecting the noise quality of an engine as well as a vehicle. The main purpose of this paper is to design the mount rubber having the optimal stiffness characteristics through the investigation of the calculation results and the mount conditions when an engine is installed in a vehicle using the existing engine mount room. Thus, this paper describes the optimal mount positions, rubber stiffnesses, natural frequency, mode shapes and so on using ADAMS program to apply the newly developed engines to three different vehicles.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Differential Pressure According to Main Engine Load and a Process of Supply Air For Combustion (컨테이너 선박의 엔진부하와 엔진 연소공기 급기방식에 따른 기관실 차압 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Keun-Hoe;Sung, Chi-Un;Hwang, Yoo-Jin;Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.822-826
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    • 2009
  • In case of engine room of ship, it uses type 2 ventilation system which supplies outside air forcibly by engine room ventilation fan, and naturally discharges air to outlet through low-pressed casing. The advantage of type 2 ventilation is that it makes inside with bi-pressure status to discharge contaminated materials to outside naturally. However, there is a phenomenon that pressure is greatly different between outside and inside due to huge amount of air supply by engine room ventilation fan. Therefore, we went aboard a container vessel which is on test run to analyze differential pressure with micronanometer by engine load and by combustion air supply method of engine. As a result, as engine load decreases (50, 75, 100%), the differential pressure between outside and inside tends to increase by 35% average, and the difference of pressure was 6.5 times maximum by combustion air supply method of engine.

Characteristices of Temperature Distribution in a Closed Space with Heat Source and Porous Horizontal Partition (유공성 수평격판을 가진 열원이 있는 밀폐공간내의 온도분포 특성)

  • Park, Chan-Su;Cho, Dae-Hwan;Jeon, Cheol-Kyun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3B
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1999
  • Ventilation of the marine engine room is very important for the health of the workers as well as the normal operation of machines. To find proper ventilation conditions of this engine room, numerical simulation with standard k-${\epsilon}$ model was carried out. In the present study, the marine engine room is separated to two floors with porus horizontal partition and considered as a closed space with a heat source and forced ventilation ducts. The porosity of horizontal partition is found to be important. For the engine room with 2 supply ports & 2 exhaust ports, the increasing of the porosity of horizontal partition is effective to reduce the recirculation flow zone in the second floor. When the engine room is ventilated with three supply air ports & one exhaust port, the increasing of the porosity of horizontal partition is effective to reduce the recirculating flow zone in the exhaust air area, but there is a possibility of local extreme heating at the lower side of engine near bottom.

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