• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engine Control

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Design of Active Control Engine Mount Using Direct Drive Electrodynamic Actuator (전동식 직접 구동형 능동 엔진 마운트의 설계)

  • Park, Hyun-Ki;Lee, Bo-Ha;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1106-1111
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    • 2007
  • This paper is focused on design of a new active control engine mount (ACM), which is compact in size and cost effective. The ACM, consisting of an electrodynamic actuator as the active element, flat springs and a sliding ball joint, is different in structure from the previous ACM designs based on the conventional hydraulic engine mount. Dynamic characteristics of the proposed ACM are extensively investigated before a prototype ACM, which meets the design specifications, is built in the laboratory. For cost effectiveness, a feed-forward control algorithm without a feedback sensor is used for reduction of the transmitted force through the ACM from the engine. The prototype ACM is then harmonic-tested with a rubber testing machine for verification of its control performance as well as adequacy of modeling. Experimental results show that the proposed ACM is capable of reducing the transmitted force by 20 dB up to the frequency range of 60 Hz.

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Rapid Prototyping of Aero-engine Complex Control Method

  • Lu, Jun;Guo, Ying-Ging;Wang, Bin-Zheng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an approach of complex control method(CCM) real-time simulation and rapid prototyping for aero-engine control system and describes its principle and realization in detail. This approach is mainly based on MATLAB/RTW for rapid prototyping from system modeling to embedded implementation. According to the simulation results between automatic code and manual code for an aeroengine multi-variable control method, it shows that this approach is feasible and effective, and not only decreases development cycle but also improves the reliability and universality. So a series of problems can be resolved during the simulation stage and rapid application to prototype testing.

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Design of Fuzzy-Power Controller for a Pump with Electric Proportional Valve (절자 비례 밸브를 갖는 펌프의 퍼지-동력제어기 설계)

  • 전순용
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 1998
  • Motivated by a recent work, a fuzzy-power-controller(FPC) is designed for the relieving-horsepower control of output variable pump with electrical proportional valve and actually implemented on the industrial excavator. In order to calculate the output power of pump with input of FPC, a linear discrete time model of load system to pump is obtained and the result is applied to control the engine-pump coupled system by software without pressure and flow sensor. The FPC controls the engine and pump coupled system by relieving horsepower control according to the change of load and the running conditions in relieving horsepower control are selected by fuzzy inference engine. A case study is peformed through the construction of the control device and installation on the excavator. It shows that the relieving-horsepower control system with the FPC, as suggested in this paper, is superior to the conventional PID controllers. And also, the excavator, with the FPC, shows that the power-loss of the coupled system is reduced and the running speed of the hydraulic actuator is enhanced.

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A Study on the Improvement of Control Characteristic and Performance of the Marine Mechanical-Hydraulic Governor using Fuzzy Control Scheme (퍼지 제어기법에 따른 선박용 유압조속기의 제어특성 및 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • 강창남
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 1996
  • The propulsion marine diesel engine has been widely applied with a mechanical-hydraulic governor to control the ship speed for long time. But it was recently very difficult for the mechanical-hydraullic governor to control the speed of engine under the condition of low speed and low load because of jiggling and hunting by rough fluctuation of rotating torque. To solve these problems of control systems, the performance improvement of mechanical-hydraulic governor is required. In this paper, in order to analyze the speed stability of control systems, the influence of parameters of the engine dead time, gain, damping ratio was discussed on the view of control engineering. The performance improvement of a conventional mechanical hydraulic governor is confirmed to be possible by fuzzy control scheme.

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A Case Study on the Establishment of Upper Control Limit to Detect Vessel's Main Engine Failures using Multivariate Control Chart (다변량 관리도를 활용한 선박 메인 엔진의 이상 관리 상한선 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Young-Mok;Kim, Min-Jun;Kim, Kwang-Jae;Jun, Chi-Hyuck;Byeon, Sang-Su;Park, Kae-Myoung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.505-513
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    • 2018
  • Main engine failures in ship operations can lead to a major damage in terms of the vessel itself and the financial cost. In this respect, monitoring of a vessel's main engine condition is crucial in ensuring the vessel's performance and reducing the maintenance cost. The collection of a huge amount of vessel operational data in the maritime industry has never been easier with the advent of advanced data collection technologies. Real-time monitoring of the condition of a vessel's main engine has a potential to create significant value in maritime industry. This study presents a case study on the establishment of upper control limit to detect vessel's main engine failures using multivariate control chart. The case study uses sample data of an ocean-going vessel operated by a major marine services company in Korea, collected in the period of 2016.05-2016.07. This study first reviews various main engine-related variables that are considered to affect the condition of the main engine, and then attempts to detect abnormalities and their patterns via multivariate control charts. This study is expected to help to enhance the vessel's availability and provide a basis for a condition-based maintenance that can support proactive management of vessel's main engine in the future.

A Study on Implementation of a Real-Time Control Algorithm for Ship Main Engine Remote Control Systems (선박 주기관 원격제어시스템을 위한 실시간 제어알고리즘 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 김종화
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.901-907
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a real-time control technique for the development of a ship main engine remote control system, In general several tasks are executed by the event-driven method in real-time system. However when some tasks have time delay components it is difficult to achieve good real-time performance. To cope with this problem a number of timers in most conventional system have been used. In this paper we introduce a real-time control methodology of dealing effectively with tasks including time delay components using one hardware timer. And also a speed control method of main engine which includes critical revolution range a crash astern and a emergency ahead function a switching method of remote control position and a flickering method for the indication of multi-stage alarm are discussed. As long as functions and method are imple-mented as forms of tasks the development of main engine remote control systems can be easy for different types of engines.

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A New Methodology for Advanced Gas Turbine Engine Simulation

  • M.S. Chae;Y.C. Shon;Lee, B.S.;J.S. Eom;Lee, J.H.;Kim, Y.R.;Lee, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2004
  • Gas turbine engine simulation in terms of transient, steady state performance and operational characteristics is complex work at the various engineering functions of aero engine manufacturers. Especially, efficiency of control system design and development in terms of cost, development period and technical relevance implies controlling diverse simulation and identification activities. The previous engine simulation has been accomplished within a limited analysis area such as fan, compressor, combustor, turbine, controller, etc. and this has resulted in improper engine performance and control characteristics because of limited interaction between analysis areas. In this paper, we propose a new simulation methodology for gas turbine engine performance analysis as well as its digital controller to solve difficulties as mentioned above. The novel method has particularities of (ⅰ) resulting in the integrated control simulation using almost every component/module analysis, (ⅱ) providing automated math model generation process of engine itself, various engine subsystems and control compensators/regulators, (ⅲ) presenting total sophisticated output results and easy understandable graphic display for a final user. We call this simulation system GT3GS (Gas Turbine 3D Graphic Simulator). GT3GS was built on both software and hardware technology for total simulation capable of high calculation flexibility as well as interface with real engine controller. All components in the simulator were implemented using COTS (Commercial Off the Shelf) modules. In addition, described here includes GT3GS main features and future works for better gas turbine engine simulation.

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Design of Fuzzy-PID Controller for Turbojet Engine of UAV Using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 무인항공기용 소형 터보제트 엔진의 Fuzzy-PID 제어기 설계)

  • Shin, Haeng-Cheol;Jie, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, Propose to prevent compressor surge and improve the transient response of the fuel flow control system of turbojet engine. Turbojet engine controller is designed by applying Fuzzy-PID control algorithm. To prevent any surge or a flame out event during the engine acceleration or deceleration, the Fuzzy-PID controller effectively controls the fuel flow input of the control system. Fuzzy-PID results are used as the fuel flow control inputs to prevent compressor surge and flame-out for turbo-jet engine and the controller is designed to converge to the desired speed quickly and safely. Using LabVIEW to perform computer simulations verified the performance of the proposed controller. Response characteristics pursuant to the gain were analyzed by simulation.

A Survey of Distributed Engine Control Technology for Aircraft Gas Turbine Engine (항공용 가스터빈 엔진의 분산제어기술 발전 동향)

  • Jung, Chihoon;Park, Iksoo;Kim, JungHoe;Min, Seongki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1127-1134
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    • 2017
  • Gas turbine engine control was originated from a single hydro-mechanical governor for fuel metering and changed to 1970s' DEEC and then today's centralized FADEC. In order to attain the goal of improvement of control performance, application of PHM technology, and reduction of system weight, it is necessary to make a transition to distributed engine control. This paper describes the concept and roadmap of distributed control, collaborative efforts of government and industry for successful development of the system, and technical challenges for the system.

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Engine Idle Speed Control Using Nonlinear Sliding Mode Controller and Observer (비선형 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 및 관측기를 이용한 엔진 공회전 제어)

  • 오소력;최재원;김종식
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an integrated nonlinear sliding mode observer and controller has been designed in order to control of an automotive engine idle speed. The primary objective of the engine idle speed control is to maintain the desired engine idle speed despite of various torque disturbances via estimating air mass flow at the location of the injector in intake manifold by using a sliding mode observer. Simulation results show that the case where both throttle angle and ignition time are used as control inputs outperforms the case where just only throttle angle is used as a control input.

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