• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy plant

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Prediction of Tidal Regime According To Garolim Tidal Power Plant operation (가로림만 조력발전소 가동에 따른 조석체계 변화 예측)

  • Kang, Sok-Kuh;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Park, Jin-Soon;Yum, Ki-Dai
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.639-643
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    • 2007
  • Tidal regime change with general hydrolic condition change is examined, according to Garolim Tidal Power Plant (TPP) operation. Numerical model has been developed for the Yellow and East China Seas region, in order to consider the tidal regime change by the TPP operation. The changes of tidal elevation and tidal current inside the Garolim bay are also investigated in details, along with examining the change of the tidal flat area with operation. The field measurement for the tide and current have been carried out for the validation of the numerical model and for understanding the state of current system in the present state.

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Optimal Electric Energy Subscription Policy for Multiple Plants with Uncertain Demand

  • Nilrangsee, Puvarin;Bohez, Erik L.J.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.106-118
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    • 2007
  • This paper present a new optimization model to generate aggregate production planning by considering electric cost. The new Time Of Switching (TOS) electric type is introduced by switching over Time Of Day (TOD) and Time Of Use (TOU) electric types to minimize the electric cost. The fuzzy demand and Dynamic inventory tracking with multiple plant capacity are modeled to cover the uncertain demand of customer. The constraint for minimum hour limitation of plant running per one start up event is introduced to minimize plants idle time. Furthermore; the Optimal Weight Moving Average Factor for customer demand forecasting is introduced by monthly factors to reduce forecasting error. Application is illustrated for multiple cement mill plants. The mathematical model was formulated in spreadsheet format. Then the spreadsheet-solver technique was used as a tool to solve the model. A simulation running on part of the system in a test for six months shows the optimal solution could save 60% of the actual cost.

Flooding and recovery system framework for Tsunami (대규모 지진해일로 인한 침수 및 배수 시스템 프레임워크에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2012
  • Tsunami disaster, which ruined Japan Fukushima nuclear power plant sites in 2011 March, has raised not only the perception of that Tsunami and/or large scale flooding possibly surpass the design baselines for industry facilities and plants, but also the necessity to establish recovery system against flooding. This study suggests the framework for flooding and drainage system in compliance with flooding and drainage concept to define and identify requirements, functions, and components of the system with traceable relations. The framework with combination to CMMI engineering process is the base of corresponding high level system design.

Thermodynamic Performance Evaluation of an Integration Design between the Combined-cycle and Air Separation Unit in an IGCC Power Plant (IGCC 발전 플랜트에서 복합발전공정-공기분리장치의 연계에 관한 열역학적 성능 평가)

  • Won, On Nu-ri;Kim, Hyun-jeong;Park, Sung-koo;Na, Jong-moon;Choi, Gyung-min;Kim, Duck-jool
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the integration issue, such as an air-side integration design between the gas turbine and air separation unit, is described and analyzed by the exergy and energy balance of the combined-cycle power block in an IGCC power plant. The results showed that the net power of the system was almost same, but that of the gas turbine was decreased as the integration degree increased. The highest exergy loss was occurred in the combustor of gas turbine, which was affected by the chemical reaction, heat conduction, mass diffusion, and viscous dissipation.

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Cost-Benefit Analysis of Coal-to-Liquids Plant Construction in Mongolia (몽골에서의 석탄액화플랜트 건설에 대한 경제성평가)

  • Dagvadorj, Batbold;Kim, Jae-Gon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2012
  • 몽골은 석탄 매장량이 매우 풍부하고 석유연료를 전적으로 수입에 의존하기 때문에, 석탄액화플랜트 건설에 필요한 충분한 여건을 갖추고 있다. 본 연구에서는 몽골에 하루 10,000배럴의 석유연료를 생산할 수 있는 석탄액화플랜트를 건설할 경우에 대한 경제성분석을 수행한다. 먼저 기존에 있는 산업계의 석탄액화플랜트 프로젝트 데이터와 학계의 연구결과를 토대로 몽골 석탄액화플랜트 건설에 필요한 비용과 기대수명, 그리고 예상 수명기간 동안 운영했을 때 발생하는 운영비용과 소득을 추정한다. 추정된 비용과 소득을 이용하여 네 가지 시나리오(기본, 악화 1, 악화 2, 매우 악화) 하에서의 경제성 분석을 실시한다. 분석결과 투자수익률이 기본 시나리오에서는 45%에 가까우며, 가장 나쁜 시나리오에서도 5%보다 컸다. 이는 몽골 석탄액화플랜트 건설이 경제적으로 충분히 타당성이 있음을 나타낸다.

Influence on heat transfer due to uneven flow (유동 불균일이 전열관 튜브에 미치는 영향)

  • Chong, Chae-Hon;Song, Jung-Il
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is not only to evaluate thermal performance but also to find the stress behavior of heat transfer tubes under the part load operation in Heat Recovery Steam Generator. Flow analysis was performed to know the behavior of exhaust gas from gas turbine and thermal performance was calculated using distribution of hot exhaust velocity. In addition, tubes temperature during operation were gathered from actual plant to verify the uneven flow distribution under part load operation. Stress analysis was performed using tubes temperature data gathered from actual plant under both part and full load operations to know the stress behavior of tubes.

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Photosynthetic Characteristics of Polyvinylalcohol-Immobilized Spinach Chloroplasts (Polyvinylalcohol에 고정화한 시금치 엽록체의 광합성특성에 대한 연구)

  • 박인호
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 1991
  • Photoxynthetic properties of polyvinylalcohol (PVA)-immobilized chloroplast especially regarded to stability of photosynthetic electron transport and the fluorescence induction pattern were studied. When isolated spinach chloroplasts were immobilized with PVA, it showed good preservation of photosynthetic electron transport activity, especially PS II activity, during storage at -15$^{\circ}C$, 4$^{\circ}C$ and 2$0^{\circ}C$. And immobilized chloroplasts revealed similar thermostability of whole chain electron transport to free chloroplsts. And the absorption peak of red band of chloroplasts showed the blue-shift of 2-4 nm after immobilization. Fv/Fm ratio of chlorophyll fluorescence slightly decreased after immobilization. White light pulse after continuous light do not induced the additional fluorescence rise. This means chlorophyll fluorescence at room temperature reached to Fmax under continuous light in the immobilized chloroplasts. It seems that PVA may be a good candidate for immobilization matrix for the preservation of photosynthetic function of thylakoids and for the continuous use of chloroplast membranes of higher plants for solar energy storage and conversion.

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Development of an automatic steam generator level control logic at low power (저 출력시 증기발생기 수위의 자동제어논리 개발)

  • Han, Jae-Bok;Jung, Si-Chae;Yoo, Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 1996
  • It is well known that steam generator water level control at low power operation has many difficulties in a PWR (pressurized water reactor) nuclear power plant. The reverse process responses known as shrink and swell effects make it difficult to control the steam generator water level at low power. A new automatic control logic to remove the reverse process responses is proposed in this paper. It is implemented in PLC (programmable logic controller) and evaluated by using test equipment in Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. The simulation test shows that the performance requirements is met at low power (below 15%). The water level control by new control logic is stabilized within 1% fluctuation from setpoint, while the water level by YGN 3 and 4 control logic is unstable with the periodic fluctuation of 25% magnitude at 5% power.

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Telerobot control based on 3-D graphics (3차원 그래픽을 이용한 원격로보트 제어)

  • 김창회;황석용;김승호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1527-1530
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    • 1996
  • Telerobot system is being developed for the application to nuclear power plants by Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. Human-machine interaction and interface are very important elements of telerobotic systems. The main purpose of this study is developing a control system based on 3-D graphic techniques for the easy user interface and realistic visual I information supply. This system possesses the abilities for (1) virtual work, environment modelling and simulation, (2) kinematic animation include redundant behavior (3) interfacing with a real robot system, (4) transformation between real and virtual mode within the same graphics system. This system is especially focused on enhancing the overall efficiency and reliably of nozzle dam installation task inside water chamber of steam generator in nuclear power plant.

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Linear controller design for the longitudinal model of a reusable launch vehicle X-33

  • Woo, Young-Tae;Kim, Jae-Jin;Kim, Young-Chol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1978-1982
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a linear controller is designed for the longitudinal model of X-33 in TAEM (The Terminal Area Energy Management) phase. The CRA (Characteristic Ratio Assignment) is used as the continuous time design method such that the output response of X-33 control system tracks the reference command. The performance of the proposed controller is evaluated through the step response. Also simulation results show that the initial state of the plant is dominantly affected by the poles and zeros of the plant.

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