• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy management technology

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The study on a ship energy management system applied rechargeable battery

  • Jang, Jae-Hee;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the study of energy saving technology of ships begins in earnest, as energy saving policies are performed all around the world. SEMS (Ship Energy Management System) is one of the techniques to increase energy efficiency by applying to a independent system like a ship and offshore. SEMS is composed of Cooling Pump Control System (CPCS), Renewable Energy Emergency Power Control System (REEPCS), Load Control System (LCS), and Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning System (HVACS). SEMS is enable to increase energy efficiency and achieve integrated management through the interlocking of each system. Especially, it is possible to improve the flexibility of the selection of the generator capacity in conjunction with a rechargeable battery and renewable energy. In this paper, SEMS applied rechargeable battery is proposed and simulated. By applying the rechargeable battery, it was confirmed that SEMS applied rechargeable battery can be operated at optimum efficiency of the generator.

An Analysis of Problems and the Current Status of Renewable Energy System in Buildings (건축물 신재생에너지원의 이용 현황 및 문제점 분석)

  • Jang, Hyang-In;Seong, Yoon-Bok;Cho, Young-Hum;Kim, Yong-Shik;Jo, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to investigate the usage of the renewable energy systems installed in buildings and make suggestions for the effective management. In this regard, a questionnaire survey was conducted on 1)design and construction, 2) operation and management, 3) user satisfaction and improvements about the renewable energy systems in buildings. Findings from this study can be summarized as follows; a lack of the basic information about systems, non-use of energy management systems, the differences in the features by energy source, and a lack of expertise of managers. The requirements to resolved these problems include the integrated management of various electric heat sources including a renewable energy source, an operation schedule based on the prediction of production and consumption, and so on. Furthermore the necessity of multiplex energy sources management system was confirmed and the basic data needed to establish the targets of this system were obtained.

A Basic Study on the Method of Building Energy Management Based on Digital Space Modeling and Ubiquitous IT Technology (디지털 공간모델링 기법과 유비쿼터스 IT 기술을 접목한 빌딩 에너지 관리방법에 관한 기초연구)

  • Park, Yong-Jun;Park, Nam-Hee;Choi, Jin-Won
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the consuming efficiency of energy and natural resources has been a hot issue because of the continuous increasing of energy consumption and soaring of international oil prices. We tried to seek an action plan for the government's new paradigm 'Low-Carbon, Green Growth' by consuming energy efficiently and improving in energy management based on ubiquitous IT technologies. In this study, the library survey method is adopted for this study and IP-USN(internet protocol based ubiquitous sensor network) is considered as a core technology among various ubiquitous IT technologies. The purpose of this study is to deliver a method of energy management through integrating the context information gathered from sensors with digital space models and visualizing them together. The details are to survey the technologies of digital space modeling, USN based monitoring, building energy management and to integrate these technologies all together. This study will contribute to the enhancement of efficient building energy management by grasping the accurate situation of energy consuming in the building in realtime and minimizing unnecessary energy wastes.

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Effect of Environmental Responsible Human Resource Management Practice on Manufacturing Enterprise Green Technology Innovation and Organizational Effectiveness

  • Tipanya, Noma;Li, Liang;Salma, Elaydi
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2022
  • This study uses the human resource management (HRM) practice and ability, motivation, and opportunities (AMO) theory and corporate social and environmental responsibility, to explore the effects of environmental responsible human resource management practice (ER-HRM) on energy-intensive manufacturing's green technology innovation and organizational effectiveness. A self-completed questionnaire was administered to managers of energy-intensive manufacturing in the Lao PDR. The data was collected from 198 managers of energy-intensive manufacturing for analysis. We used structural equation modeling (SEM) by smart PLS 3.0 to test the hypotheses in this research. The findings have shown a strong direct and positive impact of the environmental ability, motivation, and opportunity of ER-HRM practice on green technology innovation and organizational effectiveness. The ability of ER-HRM practice has the highest influence on green technology innovation and organizational effectiveness. The findings also prove the partial mediation of green technology innovation links ER-HRM with organizational effectiveness. This research is expected to identify the influences of ER-HRM in energy-intensive manufacturing to achieve innovation and performance while reducing emissions.

An On-line System Architecture for Remote Energy Monitoring of CNC Machine Tools (CNC 기계의 원격 에너지 모니터링을 위한 온라인 시스템 구조)

  • Nam, Sung-Ho;Song, Ki-Hyeong;Baek, Jae-Yong;Lee, Dong-Yoon;Ryu, Kwang-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.480-485
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    • 2013
  • Enhancing energy efficiency of machine tools causes substantial impacts on the manufacturing industries, to cope with the competitive introduction of the total energy management strategies. Real-time energy monitoring is essential to identify energy consumption patterns of the machine tools and correlate them with the energy management strategy. Integrated analysis of machine tool's operation status and the corresponding energy usage is most important to accurately evaluate the energy efficiency under the various machining process environments. This paper proposes a system architecture to realize the online energy monitoring system and the embedded energy monitoring approach interconnected with the CNC kernel. The shop-floor operation management system is presented to integrate the proposed online energy monitoring approach.

Energy-aware Management in Wireless Body Area Network System

  • Zhang, Xu;Xia, Ying;Luo, Shiyan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.949-966
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    • 2013
  • Recently, Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) has promise to revolutionize human daily life. The need for multiple sensors and constant monitoring lead these systems to be energy hungry and expensive with short operating lifetimes. In this paper, we offer a review of existing work of WBAN and focus on energy-aware management in it. We emphasize that nodes computation, wireless communication, topology deployment and energy scavenging are main domains for making a long-lived WBAN. We study the popular power management technique Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) and identify the impact of slack time in Dynamic Power Management (DPM), and finally propose an enhanced dynamic power management method to schedule scaled jobs at slack time with the goal of saving energy and keeping system reliability. Theoretical and experimental evaluations exhibit the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method.

The status of NORMs in natural environment adjacent to the Rooppur nuclear power plant of Bangladesh

  • Haydar, Md Abu;Hasan, Md Mehade;Jahan, Imrose;Fatema, Kanij;Ali, Md Idris;Paul, Debasish;Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.4114-4121
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    • 2021
  • The Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant (RNPP), the first nuclear power plant in Bangladesh with a capacity of 2.4 GWe, is under construction on the bank of the river Padma, at Rooppur in Bangladesh. Measurement of background radioactivity in the natural environment adjacent to RNPP finds great importance for future perspectives. Soil and sediment samples collected from upstream and downstream positions of the Padma River (adjacent to RNPP) were collected and analyzed by HPGe gamma-ray spectrometry for primordial radionuclides. The average activity concentrations (in Bqkg-1) of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K radionuclides in soil samples were found to be 44.99 ± 3.89, 66.28 ± 6.55 and 553 ± 82.17 respectively. Respective values in sediment samples were found to be 44.59 ± 4.58, 67.64 ± 7.93, 782 ± 108. Relevant radiation hazard indices and dosimetric parameters were calculated and compared with the world average data recommended by US-EPA. Analytical results show non-negligible radiation hazards to the surrounding populace. Measured data will be useful to monitor any change of background radioactivity in the surrounding environment of RNPP following its operation for the generation of nuclear energy.

Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Solidification in the Continuous Casting Process of Metallic Uranium Rod (금속 우라늄봉의 연속주조공정에 대한 열전달 및 응고해석)

  • Lee, Ju-Chan;Lee, Yoon-Sang;Oh, Seung-Chul;Shin, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2000
  • Continuous casting equipment was designed to cast the metallic uranium rods, and a thermal analysis was carried out to calculate the temperature and solidification profiles. Fluid flow and heat transfer analysis model including the effects of phase change was used to simulate the continuous casting process by finite volume method. In the design of continuous casting equipment, the casting speed, pouring temperature and cooling conditions should be considered as significant factors. In this study, the effects of casting speed, pouring temperature, and air gap between the uranium and mold were investigate. The results represented that the temperature and solidification profiles of continuous casting equipment varied with the casting speed, pouring temperature, and air gap.

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Dynamic Power Management Structure for Energy Harvesting Pervasive Computing System

  • Bae, Hyeoungho;Kim, Dong-Sung
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel power management structure for an energy harvesting pervasive system is proposed. The system considers the power state of each subsystem to assign proper power sources. The switch matrix structure utilizes each power source to reduce the peak current of the battery. The power management structure can be interfaced to an embedded system power supply without significant design change.

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