• 제목/요약/키워드: Endemic Plant

검색결과 659건 처리시간 0.025초

충청복도 미동산의 자원식물상 (Resource Plants of Mt. Midong in Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea)

  • 유주한;진연희;장혜원;조흥원;김덕식;이철희
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.122-134
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    • 2004
  • 미동산의 자원식물상 조사는 2002년 3월부터 2003년 10월까지 20개월동안 수행하였고 관속식물상은 85과 266속 349종 48변종 3품종 등 총 400종류의 식물이 확인되었다. 자원식물상 조사결과 관상용 식물은 162종(40.5%), 식용 식물은 250종(62.5%), 약용식물은 257종(64.3%), 기타 용도 식물은 167종(41.8%)으로 확인되었다. 한국 특산식 물은 매미꽃, 터리풀, 자란초, 병꽃나무, 고려엉겅퀴, 분취 등 6종류로 조사되었고 산림청 지정 희귀 및 멸종위기식물은 매미꽃과 층층둥굴레가 확인되었다.

천관산의 식물상 (The Flora of Mt. Cheongwan)

  • 김동철;정영재
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.253-266
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    • 2011
  • 천관산의 관속식물은 89과 221속 270종 47변종 6품종의 총 323분류군으로 구성되어 있었다. 특기할 식물로는 멸종위기야생식물 II급인 히어리 1종이 분포하였고, 한국특산식물은 6과 6속 5종 1품종 총 6분류군이 생육하며, 구계학적 특정식물은 I등급 29종, II등급 2종, III등급 6종, IV등급 2종, V등급 1종으로 총 40종의 식물이 분포하였다. 귀화율은 3.72%, 도시화지수는 4.14%로 확인되어 비교적 낮은 비율로 나타났다.

양산 천성산지역 관속식물의 분포 (Distribution of vascular plant in Mt. Cheonsung, Yangsan)

  • 신현탁;이재윤
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.180-194
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    • 2009
  • 본 조사지역의 관속식물은 121과 399속 510종 67변종 7품종 2아종 및 2교잡종 등 59 식재종을 포함하여 588종류로 조사되었으며. 이 중 116종은 금번 조사에서 새로이 추가되었다. 경부고속철도가 통과하는 지역인 무제치 3, 4, 5, 6늪과 대성사 주위의 습지와 천성산일원에서 희귀 및 멸종위기식물은 6종, 한국특산식물은 9종이 발견되었고, 식물구계학적 특정식물은 37종이 발견되었다. 경부고속철도건설로 인하여 나타날 식물상의 변화, 특히 습지의 식물에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해서는 사후 장기적인 모니터링이 필요할 것으로 보이며, 고층습지의 수원 변동에 대하여 식물보전계획을 수립해야한다.

DMZ 인근 학저수지 유역의 관속식물상 (Vascular Plants of Hak Reservoir Valley in Korea DMZ Area)

  • 신현탁;안종빈;김상준;허태임;권영한;이윤영;윤정원
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.475-486
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    • 2015
  • This survey was conducted in order to investigate the vascular plants of Hak Reservoir Valley in the DMZ Area, Korea. The vascular plants were collected six times (from April 2014 to November 2014) and consisted a total of 238 taxa; 69 families, 172 genera, 206 species, 2 subspecies, 26 varieties and 4 forms. The observed rare plant species as designated by Korea Forest Service were 3 taxa including Carex capricornis Meinsh. ex Maxim., Acorus calamus L., Penthorum chinense Pursh. Endemic plant species were 2 taxa including Salix koriyanagi Kimura, Clematis brachyura Maxim. 17 taxa were listed as specific plant species based on phytogeographical in the investigated area. 25 taxa were recorded as naturalized plants, and their Naturalization Ratio and Urbanization Index were recorded as 10.46%, and 7.78%, respectively. Of the 238 taxa listed; 105 were pasturing plants, 92 edible plants, 76 medicinal plants, 24 ornamental plants, 6 stain plants, 4 timber plants, 2 fiber plants, 2 industrial plants and 55 unknown plants.

Colletotricum gloeosporioides에 의한 소리쟁이 탄저병 (Anthracnose of Rumex crispus Caused by Colletotricum gloeosporioides)

  • 김병섭;조광연;이윤수
    • 한국식물병리학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.358-360
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    • 1998
  • An anthracnose of Rumex crispus was endemic in wet area around a fruit garden of Taejon in Korea. A fungal pathogen was repeatedly isolated from the leaf spot lesions of the weed plant and identified as Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. The plant was controlled completely by fungal inoculation with 5$\times$105 conidia/ml. The fungus has potential to be developed as a mycoherbicide for weed control.

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한국산 고유식물의 종속지 III. 노루오줌속 식물의 분류와 종간유록관계 (Monographic Study of the Endemic Plants in Korea III. Taxonomy and Interspecific Relationships of the Genus Astilbe)

  • 정영호
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 1983
  • The analysis in external morphology of Astilbe including three endemic species in Korea was undertaken. From this study, five species and three varieties of Astilbe in Korea were redescribed. Their scientific names and Korean names were also consulted. Korean Astilbe could be grouped in two Series-Series 1. Simplicifoliae; Astilbe simplicifoliae and Series 2. compositae; A. taquetii, A. microphylla, A. chiensis var. chinensis, A. chinensis var. paniculata, A. chinensis var. davidii, A. divaricata, A. koreana. Interspecific relationships of eight taxa were represented as a toxonomic model by the considering their external morphology-pubescence on floral axis and surface of leafblade, inflorescence type, ratio of petal and stamen length-and distributional range in Korea and neighboring countries.

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한국 고유식물의 종속지 V. 터리폴속 식물의 분류와 종간유연관계 (Monographic Study of the Endemic Plants in Korea V. Taxonomy and interspecific relationships of the genus Filipendula)

  • 김기중
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.19-40
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    • 1986
  • A study on the species description, enumeration and interspecific relationships of genus Filipendula was undertaken for four Korean and two Japanese species. The use of scanning electron miroscope(SEM) has made possible a detailed study of foliar trichomes, pollen grains and fruit surface features. A new method for the preparation of SEM samples was developed in this study. Filipendula glaberrima, F. formosa, and F. korean were reliable endemic species. Among them, F. glaberrima shares many characteristics with F. formosa. F. gloaberrima can be divided into tow types based on leaf, seed, flower and pollen characters. Type I is characterized by ciliated fruits, many branched vascular bundles on the petal, dense trichomes on the leaf vein of abaxial surface, and many foveolate pollen surface. Type II possesses glabrous fruits, a few vascular bundles on the petal, rare trichomes on the leaf vein and a few foveolate pollen surface. The significant taxonomic characteristics in the classification of genus Filipendula are their lengths of fruit stalks, the densities of marginal trichomes of fruits, and textures of stipules.

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A Floristic Study of Carpathian Natural Protected Area in Ukraine

  • Kim, Hyuk-Jin;Kim, Dong-Kap;Choi, Kyoung;Park, Kwang-Woo;Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 2010
  • We performed the floristic study of Carpathian mountains in Ukraine from April 2008 till October 2009. We designated eight important areas to investigate in Ukraine Carpathians including Svydovets, Chornohora, Kuziy-Trybushany, Maramorosh, Uholka-Shyrokyi Luh, Narcissi Valley, Chorna Hora, and Yulivska Hora. The total numbers of vascular plants in investigated area were 1,349 speices from 502 genera and 112 families. The endemic species to Carpathians numbered to 65 from 49 genera belonging to 24 families, and it was corresponded to 4.8% of the 1,349 vascular species. We prepared the list of vascular plants with compiling database on useful plants. Ukraine Carpathians endemic species could be applied as high value products in research and practice. Moreover, the flora of Carpathian mountains which is distributed in five nations in eastern Europe and famous for Primeval Beech Forests (Fagus sylvatica), is useful to compare the floristic study with Korean flora.

한국 고유식물의 종속지 VI. 말발도리속 식물의 분류와 종간 유연관계 (Monographic Study of the Endemic Plants in Korea VI. Taxonomy and Intespecific Relationships of the Genus Deutzia)

  • 정영호
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.207-231
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    • 1986
  • To clarify the species of genus Deutzia (Saxifragaceae, s. l.) in Korea, the taxonomic description was undertaken and interspecific relationships was discussed based on the external morphology with the light and scanning electron microscopes and the distributional pattern with specimens deposited in the herbaria. The presence or absence, number of rays, position and frequency of the stellate trichome, inflorescence and the morphology and venation pattern of petal were approved as the good characters to classify the Korean Deutzias. Although 17 kinds of Deutzia were reported in Korea hitherto, 9 kinds were excluded owing to the taxonomic treatment based on the comparative external morphology and the distributional uncertainty. Thus genus Deutzia in Korea could be rearranged as 2 sections, 3 subsection, 7 species and 1 variety. Among them, 4 species were considered as the endemic species in Korea.

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A Flora of Vascular Plants in Mt. Munsusan, Bonghwa

  • Lee, Hye Jeong;Byeon, Jun Gi;Heo, Tae Im;Kim, Ji Dong;Park, Byeong Joo;Lee, Dong Hyuk;Lee, Jun Woo
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.633-660
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    • 2021
  • This study was carried out to elucidate the distribution of vascular plants and their usefulness of Mt. Munsusan (1,205 m) in Bonghwa County, North Gyeongsang Province, South Korea. The vascular plants that were investigated in 2 years (2019 ~ 2020) with 15 times consisted a total of 571 taxa; 94 families, 310 genera, 496 species, 4 subspecies, 63 varieties and 8 formas. For the Korean endemic plants, 17 taxa were recorded and 3 taxa of Vulnerable Species (VU) and 9 taxa of Least Concerned species (LC) categorized by the Korean Forest Service as rare plants were investigated in this region. Furthermore, IV, III degrees of floristic regional indicator plants designated by the Korean Ministry of Environment included 8 taxa and 27 taxa, respectively. Among them, edible, medicinal, ornamental, feed/composting, industrial plants were 391 taxa, 359 taxa, 301 taxa, 241 taxa, 217 taxa, respectively. In addition, 25 taxa of naturalized plants were observed.