• Title/Summary/Keyword: End mill

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Prevension of Quarter Wave in Sendzimir Mill (젠지미어 압연기에서 Quarter Wave 방지)

  • 김종택;이영호;한석영;이준전;김종근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 1993
  • Computer Simulation based of divided element method was done to predict strip shape in20-high Sendzimir Mill and has been used to find a way for preventing quarter waves occurring in the wide and thin gaged strip rolling. The simulation showed that it was difficult to prevent quarter waves by the existing methods of controlling actuators such as the shifting of the first intermediate roll and the profile control of As-U-Roll in back up roll. It was, however, confirmed analytically and experimentally that quarter waves could be effectively reduce by changing taper mode at the barrel-end taper radius of the first intermediate roll.

Geometric Characteristics on Workpiece with Hole in Face Milling (구멍이 있는 공작물의 가공시 형상특성)

  • 이종선;원종진;안운상;홍석주;윤희중
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • This study is to investigate the characteristics of the surface around a hole on inlet and outlet of product which are manufactured by face mill or end mill cutting with a hole or a pocket in its surface. Furthermore, experiments for optimization of process conditions to minimize the change of characteristics of milling cut surface after a hole cutting operation are implemented. This result is apply to manufacture of mold products and metal products by diecasting.

HOT STRIP WIDTH CONTROL METHOD BY USING LOOPER TENSION MEASURING SYSTEM IN FINISHING MILL (열간 사상압연 투퍼장력 측정에의한 열연판폭제어)

  • 홍완기;김필호;문영훈;이준정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 1999
  • A high precision hot strip width control method has been developed in this study by applying interstand looper tension measuring system at finishing mill stands. As with deviation of hot rolled steel strip is closely related to abnormal increase in the interstand strip tension, on-line measuring device of looped tension and data analyzing system was developed in this study. To determine dominant factors that will cause local width shortage, the logged data sets of bar width, bar thickness, looper tension, and strip thickness along the strip length were correlated with the data set of strip width change. With the result of the correlation analysis, existing sequence control logic and parameters for looper actuator were modified for strip width quality and the gains of the looper control were refined for the stable operation during the full passage of rolled strip. The on-line tension measurement and tension feedback control for looper system improved strip travelling stability and reduced strip width deviation in the srip top end region.

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A Study on Improvement of Performance of Thickness Control in Tandem Cold Rolling Mill (연속냉간압연의 두께제어 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • 손준식;김일수;권욱현;최승갑;박철재
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.323-323
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    • 2000
  • In the tandem cold wiling mill, the quality is very in portant, and requirements for thickness accuracy become more strict. However, the mathematical model for prediction of rolling force was not considered an elastic deformation at the entry and delivery side of the contacted area between the worked roll and rolling strip so that there was so difficult to control of the thickness. To overcome this problem, the mathematical model included an elastic deformation of strip has been developed and applied to the field in order to predict the rolling force. The simulated results showed that the end of elastic recovery should be included the model, even if the effect of elastic compression was not important.

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Application of a Strip Speed Measurement for Hot Strip Rolling (열연 사상압연공정 스탠드간 열연판속도 측정시스템 적용연구)

  • 홍성철;최승갑
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.212-212
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    • 2000
  • This study was performed to construct a hot strip speed measuring system and check over whether the measured speed can be used for improving the mass flow of the head-end part of a hot strip in the 7-stand finishing mill. Because the mass flow in hot rolling mill affects the looper operation and the thickness and width control of a strip, accurate measurement of strip speed ie important. The measured speed was compared with the roll speeds of No. 6 and No.7 stand to check the performance of the system and analyzed to find how to apply the speed. As a result, it is shown that the accuracy of the system is enough, strip thickness error can be reduced by -275∼+200$\mu\textrm{m}$ using the measured speed and the existing FSU model has low accuracy for predicting forward slip rate. A neural network was developed to calculate forward slip rate instead of FSU model. The test result of the neural network shows that the neural network is more accurate than the FSU model.

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Improvement of Edge Drop in Cold Rolled Steel by Tapered Work Roll in Tandem Cold Mill (탠덤압연설비에서 테이퍼롤 채용에 의한 냉연강판 에지드롭 개선)

  • 한석영;이준정
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 1994
  • In order to improve thickness profile of cold rolled steel strip, a computer simulation and actual cold rolling experiments on a 4-high tandem cold mill were carried out. In this study, tapered barrel end at top work roll and incurved barrel body at bottom work roll were examined for reducing edge drop and threading of stripe. Also, the most effective stand of tandem cold mill and magnitude of optimal taper crown at several stand were investigated under a typical rolling condition. From actual rolling experiments, it was verified that thickness deviation over strip width could be improved up to 1.06% by applying tapered and incurved work roll only at the second and up to 0.89% by applying them at both the second and the third stand.

Analysis of Micro Machining Characteristics using End-milling and Its Applications (초소경 엔드밀링을 이용한 미세 가공특성 분석 및 응용가공)

  • Choi, Hwan-Jin;Park, Eun-Suk;Jeon, Eun-Chae;Je, Tae-Jin;Choi, Doo-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.1279-1284
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    • 2012
  • Micro structures which are widely used at various fields are commonly fabricated by lithograph, etching and laser methods. Recently, with the emergence of micro tools and ultra-precision machine tools, fabrication of the micro structures obtained using end-milling are studied. However, there are some problems due to the diameter of the micro end-mill getting smaller below $100{\mu}m$. The micro run-out resulted from miniaturization of end-mills have influence seriously on accuracy of micro structures. The error of run-out with a tooling jig showed a decrease of about $9.3{\mu}m$. Furthermore, micro structures with width of $30{\mu}m$ could be applied through experiments of slot machining obtained using 30 and $50{\mu}m$ end-mill. Also, narrow angle structures with $30^{\circ}$ angle could be applied through analysis of machining acute angle structures. Based on basic experiments, micro fluidics channels and spiral patterns for air bearing were machined.

Tool wear monitoring of end mill in slot machining of titanium alloy (티타늄 합금의 슬롯가공에서 엔드밀 공구마멸 감시)

  • 하건호;구세진;김정석;양순철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1995
  • A acoustic emission (AE) sensor has been used to monitor tool were during milling process. The relation between tool wear and AE RMS (Root mean Square) signal was investigated experimentally. A avaliable monitoring index for monitoring toolwear was newly extracted form AE RMS. And on-line monitoring program was developed. The proposed monitoring system has verified experimentally by roughing end milling titanium alloy with TIN coated HSS tool.

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Vibration Prediction in Mill Process by Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 밀링 공정의 진동 예측)

  • 이신영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2003
  • In order to predict vibration during end-milling process, the cutting dynamics was modelled by using neural network and combined with structural dynamics by considering dynamic cutting states. Specific cutting constants of the cutting dynamics model were obtained by averaging cutting forces and tool diameter, cutting speed, feed, axial depth radial depth were considered as machining factors. Cutting farces by test and by neural network simulation were compared and the vibration during end-milling was simulated.

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A Study on Deflection Model and Characteristics in Flexible Ball End Milling Process (유연성이 있는 볼 엔드밀 공구의 처짐 모델과 절삭성에 대한 연구)

  • 심충건;양민양
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1067-1082
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 비교적 강성이 약한 볼 엔드밀 공구에 있어서 처짐으로 인한 그 가공 특성을 알기 위하여, 변화된 칩 두께 및 처짐 모델로부터 절삭력을 예측하며 또한 절삭력에 의한 공구의 처짐으로 인하여 공구의 플랭크 부위와 공작물간의 발생하 는 간섭 특성을 고찰하고, 이러한 특성이 절삭성과 가공 오차에 미치는 영향을 실험을 통하여 분석하여 본다.