• Title/Summary/Keyword: End condition

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A Study on the Cutting Tool Fracture Monitoring in End Milling (End Mill 가공시 공구 파손 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 채명병;맹민재;정준기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1994
  • The analysis of acoustic emission signals generated during machining has been proposed as a technique for studying both the fundamentals of the cutting process and process and as a methodology for detecting tool fracture on line. In this study, AE signals detected during End Milling were applied as the experimental test to sensing tool fracture on the CNC vertical milling machine. Because automatic monitoring of the cutting condition is one of the most important technologies in machining, the in-process detection of cutting tool life including fracture has been investigated by performing experimental test.

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Optimum Manufacturing Condition of Side Wall End Milling Using Response Surface Methodology (측벽 엔드밀 가공 시 반응표면법을 이용한 최적가공조건)

  • Choi, Jae-Gi;Park, Jin-Woo;Hong, Do-Kwan;Woo, Byung-Chul;Ahn, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1313-1317
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    • 2007
  • Manufacturing condition is one of the most important factors in precision manufacturing. In this study, we optimized minimizing the Z vibration acceleration using RSM(response surface methodology) by table of orthogonal array. RSM was well adapted to make the analytical model of the minimum vibration acceleration and enable the objective function to be easily created and a great deal of the time in computation to be saved. Therefore, it is expected that the proposed optimization procedure using RSM can be easily utilized to solve the optimization problem of manufacture condition.

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Some properties of paper and wet-end characteristics with Polyvinylamine

  • Son, Dong-Jin;Kim, Bong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed to introduce recently developed Polyvinylamine as a wet-end process improving aids and paper properties improving aids. As a retention and drainage aids, cationicity of Polyvinylamine was a very important factor of BCTMP and ONP stock condition. As a dry tensile strength aids, The hydrogen bond of acrylamide functionality and hydroxyl functionality of the pulp was a very important factor of LBKP stock condition and cationicity of Polyvinylamine was a very important factor of BCTMP and ONP stock condition.

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Modeling of Cutting Parameters and Optimal Process Design in Micro End-milling Processes (마이크로 엔드밀링 공정의 절삭계수 모델링 및 최적 공정설계)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jo;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2009
  • Micro end-milling process is applied to fabricate precision mechanical parts cost-effectively. It is a complex and time-consuming job to select optimal process conditions with high productivity and quality. To improve the productivity and quality of precision mechanical parts, micro end-mill wear and cutting force characteristics should be studied carefully. In this paper, high speed machining experiments are studied to construct the optimum process design as well as the mathematical modeling of tool wear and cutting force related to cutting parameters in micro ball end-milling processes. Cutting force and wear characteristics under various cutting conditions are investigated through the condition monitoring system and the design of experiment. In order to construct the cutting database, mathematical models for the flank wear and cutting force gradient are derived from the response surface method. Optimal milling conditions are extracted from the developed experimental models.

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NETWORK-ADAPTIVE ERROR CONTROL FOR VIDEO STREAMING OVER WIRELESS MULTI-HOP NETWORKS

  • Bae, Jung-Tae;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.385-389
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    • 2009
  • Multi-hop wireless mesh networks (WMNs) suffer from significant packet losses due to insufficient available bandwidth and high channel error probability. To conquer packet losses, end-to-end (E2E) error control schemes have been proposed. However, in WMNs, E2E error control schemes are not effective in adapting to the time-varying network condition due to large delay. Thus, in this paper, we propose a network-adaptive error control for video streaming over WMNs that flexibly operates E2E and hop-by-hop (HbH) error control according to network condition. Moreover, to provide lightweight support at intermediate nodes for HbH error control, we use path-partition-based adaptation. To verify the proposed scheme, we implement it and evaluate its transport performance through MPEG-2 video streaming over a real IEEE 802.11a-based WMN testbed.

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Analysis of String Vibraion in Cello (첼로 현의 진동분석)

  • Choi, Gi-Sang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2008
  • In viol family string instruments vibration of string is transmitted to the front plate through bridge to cause resonance of the instrument body. Therefore, the vibration of string is the source of sound and the properties, the structure, and the boundary conditions of string are expected to have significant effect on the sound. In this study the vibration of strings in cello when one end is fixed and the other end is pressed with finger tip is studied and compared with the case of the fixed-fixed ends. The result of analysis and experiment shows that the vibration of the string that is fixed at one end and pressed with finger tip at the other end is significantly influenced by the contact condition of the string with the finger tip and also quite different from that of the fixed-fixed string, It also suggests that the sound of a cello can be significantly influenced by the contact condition between the string and the finger tip in the fingered string.

Design and Control of a New Micro End-effector for Biological Cell Manipulation

  • Shim, Jae-Hong;Cho, Sung-Yong;Cho, Young-Im;Kim, Deok-Ho;Kim, Byung-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2445-2450
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    • 2003
  • Recently, biological technology industry shows great development. Instruments and systems related biological technology have been developed actively. In this paper, we developed a new micro end-effector for biological cell manipulation. The existing micro end-effector for biological cell manipulation has not any force sensing mechanism. Usually, excessive contact force occurring when the end-effector and a cell collide might make a damage on the cell. However, unfortunately, user can not notice the condition in case of using the existing end-effector. In order to overcome we proposed the improved micro end-effector having a force sensing mechanism. This paper presents the design concepts of the new micro end-effector. We carried out calibration of the force sensor and tested the performance of the proposed micro end-effector. Through a series of experiments the new micro end-effector shows the possibility of application for precision biological cell manipulation such as DNA operation

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Analysis on the Surface Accuracy in according to Geometry of End Mill (엔드밀의 형상에 따른 가공정밀도 해석)

  • 고성림;이상규;김용현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.1001-1004
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    • 2000
  • As tools for machining precision components, end mills and ball end mills are widely used. For the end mills have longer cylindrical shape comparing diameter, liable to deflect and induce deterioration of surface roughness. Tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relations with each other. So, It is hard to determine hew to select optimal tool geometry. So, to improve the stiffness, relationship between cutting process and tool geometry must be studied. In this study, relations between grinding wheel geometry, setting condition and tool geometry are revealed. For the purpose of studying relations between each parameter, the equivalent diameter of tool has been calculated assuming tool as a simple beam. By the various cutting simulations and experiments, tool geometry and cutting process has been studied.

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Relationships between Blossom-End Rot in Pepper and Calcium Fertilization during the First Fruit Setting Period

  • Byeon, Il-Su;Seo, Sun-Young;Chung, Jong-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2012
  • Blossom-end rot is probably the most recognizable Ca deficiency that affects fruit production including pepper. We investigated the induction of blossom-end rot during the period of rapid vegetative growth and fruit setting, and the effect of Ca fertilization on the suppression of blossom-end rot in pepper plants grown in a plastic-film house. During the first fruit setting period, more than 60% of pepper fruits larger than 8 cm showed the symptoms of blossom-end rot. Under the condition of transpiration occurring at a much faster rate, growing leaves of pepper plants could be the greater sinks for Ca than developing fruits. The incidence of blossom-end rot was significantly decreased after two weeks of Ca fertigation. Calcium application during the rapid vegetative growth and fruit setting period could be suggested as a preventive step to overcome the local Ca deficiency inducing blossom-end rot of pepper fruits.