• Title/Summary/Keyword: Employment Strategies

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A Study On The Time Management Strategies of Housewives (주부의 가사노동 시간관리전략에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seong-Eun;Moon, Sook-Jae
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.9 no.1 s.17
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 1991
  • This study is planned to provide the basic idea to seek for the appropriate Time Management Strategies and to investigate the Time Management Strategies and household work time of wives. For these research tasks, the data are collected through the questionnaire rand 479 respondents were housewives in seoul. Their data are analyzed using Frequency, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Analysis, Simple Regression Analysis, Multiple Regression Analysis. The Major findings of this study were as follows ; 1) There are significant differences in the time management strategies according to housewife's age, education level, and employment status, children's number, the type of housing, the type family, income and sex role attitude. 2) There are significant differences in the household work time according to housewife's age, education level, employment status, family size, children's number, type of housing, income, sex role attitude and time pressure perceptibility. 3) The Household work time is found to be negatively correlated to the Time Management Stategies except the adjustment of leisure and sleep time. 4) The Household work time is significantly related to housewife's employment status and the adjustment of leisure and sleep time.

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Investing Abroad, Transforming at Home: An Empirical Study of Outward Foreign Direct Investment and Korean Manufacturing's Servicification

  • Yonggeun Jung;Jung Hur
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.143-174
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    • 2024
  • This paper empirically examines the relationship between outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) of Korean manufacturing firms and the servicification of domestic employment using a firm-level panel data. In this study, considering the issue of low productivity in the Korean service sector, we categorize service employment into core and non-core services and investigate their relationship with OFDI using the firm-fixed effects model. The empirical results show that the share of core service employment exhibits a positive correlation with the extensive OFDI. On the other hand, the share of non-core service employment, which is expected to generate relatively low value-added, does not show a significant relationship with the extensive OFDI. When we divide the samples based on host countries and the type of subsidiaries, the impact on servicification varies depending on the technological capabilities of host countries and their participation in global value chains. Our study suggests that Korean manufacturing firm's internationalization strategies may facilitate a transition from labor-intensive employment, like the cases in advanced countries, to technology-intensive employment through OFDI and other means.

A Study on the Advancement of the Government's Digital Employment Service (정부의 디지털 고용서비스 고도화에 관한 연구)

  • Woo Young Lee;Jae Kap Lee;Yeongdon Na
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzes the construction status of digital employment services in Korea and presents the direction of continuous advancement and development of digital employment services based on overseas cases and the latest digital technology development trends. Find out the specific digitalization promotion strategies and current status of major countries such as Belgium, Australia, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, and the United States. In addition, in order to present a plan for the development of digital employment services in Korea, we will propose a plan to expand digital employment services to online employment centers through individual and customized employment services, data openness, and expansion of public-private collaboration through digital employment services using AI and big data.

Time Pressure Perceived by Housewife and Housework Performance Strategy (주부가 지각한 시간제약과 가사노동의 수행방안)

  • 이승미;이기영
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate : 1) Differences of perceived time pressure according to the employment status of housewife. 2) The differences of housework strategy according to the employment status of housewife. 3) The relation between perceived time pressure and housework performance strategy. The subject of this study were 375 women living in Seoul, the age of youngest child is at least school age. They were composed of non employed housewives, employed professional housewives and employed non professional housewives. Survery methods were questionare and interview. Data analysis strategy were percentile, frequency, one-way ANOVA, scheffe test and MCA. The major findings were : 1) Perceived time pressure and two sub areas, psychological time pressure and time pressure according to the part of housework were significantly different according to the employment status of housewife. The independent influence of employment status of housewives was most po erful in regression analysis. 2) Housework performance strategy was different according to the employment status of housewife. The strategies were divisions of housework amon family members, use of convenience goods, services, appliance, paid help, adjustment of housework performance standard, reduction of leisure and sleep time.

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Analysis of Field Librarians' Employment Needs and Human Resource Development in Librarianship (사서직 고용현황 및 인력개발에 대한 현장사서 요구 분석)

  • Noh, Younghee;Ahn, In-Ja;Oh, Se-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.61-91
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    • 2013
  • In order to achieve effective human resource development in LIS fields, it is essential to have strategies to nurture and utilize those human resources, in relation to supply and demand as well a sound legal foundation supporting those strategies. Such strategies and legal foundation can only be developed from a complete knowledge of the current status of human resources in the LIS and related industries. This study, therefore, conducted research on the basic employment status, employment environment, and an overall analysis of related issues, in order to address policy implications on the effectiveness of human resource development in the LIS field. This research included the current status of policy environments that involve social environment, and related institutions and laws, and human resources developments as well as the current requirements of librarians in the field, based on a demand survey of LIS employment. It was found that first, there are three distinguishable factors in LIS employment: a feminization of librarianship, an increase in temporary posts, and a high entering ratio into the library workplace. Second, while there were only little differences in the given tasks between full-time and temporary employees, the differences in salary and welfare were considerably larger. Third, field requirements for librarian education included a mentoring system with field experts, short-term internships, and librarian apprenticeships, while job requirements included internship or apprenticeship, language skills, various license acquisition, and career management. Fourth, librarians with licenses for related organizations held 20% more librarian licenses overall.

Influencing Factors on Rehiring Intentions for Mentally Disabled of Employer with Employment Experience (정신장애인 고용경험이 있는 고용주의 정신장애인 재고용 의사에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Jun, Seong-Sook;Kim, Mi-Young;Byun, Eun-Kyung
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the factors that influence employer to rehire the mentally disabled. The participants of survey were 121 of employers' in Busan. Data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test and logistic regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 18.0. According to this analysis, the results show that employer's rehiring intentions for the mentally disabled is a significantly related to gender, relationship with mental disabled person, industrial classification, experience of disabled employees, period of employment with mentally disabled people, subsidy for employment promotion, employment quota system, benevolence, community mental health ideology. Logistic regression analysis showed that relationship with mental disabled person, industrial classification, experience of disabled employees, period of employment with mentally disabled people, subsidy for employment promotion, employment quota system and benevolence. On the basis of results, program for encouraging employer's intention of rehiring the mentally disabled should be development and establish mediate strategies.

Analysis on Regional and Industrial Disparity of Employment in Korea (우리나라 지역 및 산업간 고용격차 분석)

  • Choi, Myoungsub;Cho, Kang-Joo;Kim, Myeong-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2018
  • This paper studied balanced regional development focused on employment in Korea, by analyzing regional disparity between regional and industrial employment. A Gini-coefficient decomposition method and Panel Granger causality test were conducted, using raw data of the Census on Establishments reported by the Statistics Korea. The regional and industrial disparity of employment, based on the Gini-coefficient decomposition method, have increased by year. However, the growth rates of disparity are on the decrease. Most of employment disparity occurred from regional disparity between SMA (Seoul Metropolitan Area) and Non-SMA. Industrial disparity are occurred mainly by the service industry. The amount of contribution to the whole disparity of inter/intra regional employment was differed by each industrial sector. Also the causal relationship between employment growth of manufacture and that of service industry was analyzed by Panel Granger causality test. In national level, the employment growth in manufacture industry has conduced that in service industry. On the other hand, in the Non-SMA, only the employment growth in manufacture industry has augmented that in service industry. In conclusion, to reduce employment disparity, the strategy for balanced regional development should be emphasized. Different strategies are needed across regions and industries. Basically creating new job in the Non-SMA is inevitable. In view of stable employment, manufacture industry is more desirable rather than service industry.

A Study on the Managerial Satisfaction of Housewives' by the Time Planning and Time Management Strategies (주부의 시간계획 및 관리전략에 따른 관리만족도에 관한연구)

  • 홍성희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate the independant influence of variable related to the managerial satisfaction and casual relation between variables. For this purposes the data were collected through the questionnaire whose respondent were 448 housewives. The major results of this study were as follows; 1. The variables influenced independently to the managerial satisfaction were wife's age income perceived time pressure time planning time management strategies. 2. Among all varialbles affecting the managerial satisfaction income time planning and time management strategies had direct effect. And household size employment status and educational level had indirect effect.

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Relationships between Stress-Coping Schemes and Mental Health for Health Department and Non-Health Department College Students (보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생들의 스트레스 대처방안과 정신건강과의 관계)

  • Yu, Eun-Yeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.718-729
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the relationships between stress-coping strategies and the mental health of college students from health related and non-health related departments by developing an efficient managerial indicator using student lifestyle guidance and employment guidance. Results indicated that there are differences in stress factors between general characteristics and departments. Hope management was used the most for stress-coping strategies for health related departmental students and emotional management was used the most for stress-coping strategies for non-health related departmental students. Compulsion scored high for health related departmental students in regards to mental health while fear and hostility scored high for non-health related departmental students. Results also showed that active stress-coping strategies and paranoia were negatively correlated, while passive stress-coping strategies and many mental health substructure were positively correlated. In conclusion, negative influences on mental health is the reason for instances where stress-coping strategies were not pertinent. Therefore colleges and professors should consider developing a program which can appropriately manage and regulate college students stress and thereby allow students to actively participate with benefits from college lifestyle guidance and employment guidance.

An empirical study on the significance of employment criteria in KORAIL (코레일 신규채용기준의 유의성에 관한 연구)

  • Yin, Tae-Myoung;Park, Soo-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1914-1923
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    • 2009
  • KORAIL continuously drives practical reforms of change and originality both internally and externally for the purpose of adapting to rapidly changing circumstance and promote productivity of the organization. Various management strategies are needed to increase its productivity, yet the fist thing to be considered is to select talented human resources. A selection of the human resource should be conducted based on 3R(Right People, Right Place, Right Time). This study empirically analyzes through actual study how the method of new employment introduced on January 1, 2005 positively affects capability and productivity of each member of KORAIL. The area of this study is defined centering on the standard of new employment, capability of personnel, and productivity of the organization. Also, the improvement of new employment standard of KORAIL is suggested as significance of the standard was verified through survey of the standard, the capability and the productivity conducted to KORAIL working personnel.

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