• 제목/요약/키워드: Empirical Ground Vibration Estimation Equation

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궤도지지구조물의 진동특성과 예측 (Vibration Characteristics and Prediction of Railroad Track Supporting Structures)

  • 황선근;엄기영;고태훈
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2000
  • In this study, field measurements of vibration on the structures supporting railroad track were performed. The vibration data obtained were analyzed to find out any correlation between its magnitude and several factors such as type of bridges, distance from the track, type of train, frequency characteristics, etc. As a result, the magnitude of vibration turned out to be the highest in the steel bridge, the concrete bridge and steel-concrete combined bridge were the next in descending order. It was also found that the dynamic characteristics of ground were the most important factors among several affecting vibration near by the railroad track. And the empirical ground vibration estimation equation for estimating ground vibration was developed. The proposed equation with respect to distances from the railroad could be easily used for the estimation of ground vibration at the residential areas nearby the track.

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철도연변 지반 진동 Data Base 구축을 통한 지반진동예측 실험식 (Development of Empirical Equations for Estimating the Train-Induced Ground Vibration)

  • 황선근;고태훈;엄기영;오상덕
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the train-induced vibration was measured at many locations at/around the actual service lines and the data base was constructed using the measurement results. The characteristics of train induced ground vibration was categorized and the empirical ground vibration estimating equations were developed. On the ground area (level grounds, embankments, cut sections), the vibration estimating equations were developed in terms of ground vibration level which was related with the distance from the source. Especially for the cut section areas, the vibration levels were expressed with the vibration receiving point expressed by the ratio of vertical distance to horizontal distance(V/H) from the source. As a result, when V/H is 0.96, the vibration estimating equation gives a minimum vibration level.

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발파하중 및 비석의 충격에 의한 광주의 지반진동의 예측 연구 (Estimation of Ground Vibrations Around a Pillar Due to Blast Loading and the Impact of Flyrocks)

  • 이상곤;강추원;장호민;류복현;김장원;송하림;김승은
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2010
  • 채광을 위한 발파작업 시 발파진동 및 비석에 의한 광주의 피로현상에 의해 주변에 위치한 광주의 변형 및 파괴가 발생될 수 있으며, 이로 인해 채굴공동의 붕락현상이 발생되기도 한다. 본 연구는 대규모 갱내 채굴공동의 효율적인 안정성 유지를 위해, 갱도 굴착에 따른 발파 작업 시 비산과의 충돌에 의한 광주의 역학적 특성을 파악하기 위한 것으로써 발파로 인한 광주와 비석의 충돌 시 광주 주변의 지반진동을 비교하였다. 이에 비석의 파쇄입도분석을 실시하였으며, 경험식에 의한 충격진동과 실제 데이터의 회귀분석에 의한 지반진동을 비교하였다. 또한 이것을 수치해석에 의해 분석된 결과와도 비교하였다.