• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emission wavelength

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Emission wavelength tuning of porous silicon with ultra-thin ZnO capping layers by plasma-assited molecular beam epitaxy (다공성 실리콘 기판위에 Plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy으로 성장한 산화아연 초박막 보호막의 발광파장 조절 연구)

  • Kim, So-A-Ram;Kim, Min-Su;Nam, Gi-Ung;Park, Hyeong-Gil;Yun, Hyeon-Sik;Im, Jae-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.349-350
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    • 2012
  • Porous silicon (PS) was prepared by electrochemical anodization. Ultra-thin zinc oxide (ZnO) capping layers were deposited on the PS by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (PA-MBE). The effects of the ZnO capping layers on the properties of the as-prepared PS were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and photoluminescence (PL). The as-prepared PS has circular pores over the entire surface. Its structure is similar to a sponge where the quantum confinement effect (QCE) plays a fundamental role. It was found that the dominant red emission of the porous silicon was tuned to white light emission by simple deposition of the ultra-thin ZnO capping layers. Specifically, the intensity of white light emission was observed to be enhanced by increasing the growth time from 1 to 3 min.

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Effects of Synthesis Conditions on Luminescence Characteristics of Glutathione Capped ZnSe Nano particles (글루타티온이 캡핑된 ZnSe 나노 입자 발광 특성에 미치는 합성 조건의 영향)

  • Back, Geum Ji;Song, Ha Yeon;Lee, Min Seo;Hong, Hyun Seon
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2021
  • Zinc selenide (ZnSe) nanoparticles were synthesized in aqueous solution using glutathione (GSH) as a ligand. The influence of the ligand content, reaction temperature, and hydroxyl ion concentration (pH) on the fabrication of the ZnSe particles was investigated. The optical properties of the synthesized ZnSe particles were characterized using various analytical techniques. The nanoparticles absorbed UV-vis light in the range of 350-400 nm, which is shorter than the absorption wavelength of bulk ZnSe particles (460 nm). The lowest ligand concentration for achieving good light absorption and emission properties was 0.6 mmol. The reaction temperature had an impact on the emission properties; photoluminescence spectroscopic analysis showed that the photo-discharge characteristics were greatly enhanced at high temperatures. These discharge characteristics were also affected by the hydroxyl ion concentration in solution; at pH 13, sound emission characteristics were observed, even at a low temperature of 25℃. The manufactured nanoparticles showed excellent light absorption and emission properties, suggesting the possibility of fabricating ZnSe QDs in aqueous solutions at low temperatures.

Highly Efficient Three Wavelength WOLEDs by Controlling of Electron-Transfer

  • Park, Ho-Cheol;Park, Jong-Wook;Oh, Seong-Geu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.2299-2302
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    • 2009
  • By controlling the number of electrons transferred to the emitting layer, highly efficient three-wavelength WOLEDs were fabricated. Such WOLEDs are different from those made using simple stacking of RGB emitting layers in that the movement distribution of electrons transferred to emitting layer could be adjusted using the difference in LUMO energy level and that lights of all 3 wavelengths could be emitted through appropriate arrangement of RGB emitting layers. WOLED device with the structure of m-MTDTA (40 nm)/NPB (10 nm)/ Coumarin6 doped $Alq_3$ (3%) (8 nm)/ Rubrene doped NPB (5%) (15 nm)/NPB (2 nm)/ DPVBi (20 nm)/$Alq_3$ (20 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) showed high luminance efficiency of 8.9 cd/A and color purity of (0.31, 0.40). In addition, WOLED device with the thickness of non-doped NPB layer increased from 2 nm to 3 nm to increase blue light emission showed a luminance efficiency of 7.6 cd/A and color purity of (0.28, 0.36).

Preparation and Photoluminescent Properties of NaCaPO4 Activated by Divalent Europium (2가 유로피움으로 활성화된 NaCaPO4의 합성과 광 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Park, In-Yong;Lee, Jong-Won;Kim, Kyu-Jin;Kim, Byoung-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.624-628
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    • 2006
  • In this study, divalent europium-activated $NaCaPO_4$ green phosphor powders were prepared by the chemical synthetic method followed by heat treatment in reduced atmosphere, and the crystal structures, morphologies and photoluminescent properties of the powders were investigated by x-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscope and spectrometer for the first time. The effects of Ca/P and Na/Ca mole ratios on the final products were also investigated. The influences of input amount change of europium as the activator on the light emission intensity were studied, and the resulting concentration quenching phenomenon was observed. The optimized synthesis conditions obtained in this study were Ca/P mole ratio 1.2, Na/Ca mole ratio 3.0 and 4 mole%Eu. The peak wavelength was 505 nm for all the samples. The result of excitation spectrum measurement indicated that the excitation efficiency was high for the long-wavelength UV region. It was thus concluded that the samples prepared in this study can be successfully applied for the light-emitting devices such as LED excited with long-wavelength UV light sources.

Synthesis of the sulfide phosphors and white light generation based on InGaN chip

  • Kim, Kyung-Nam;Kim, Jae-Myung;Choi, Kyoung-Jae;Park, Joung-Kyu;Kim, Chang-Hae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.679-682
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    • 2004
  • $SrGa_2S_4$:Eu green phosphor and SrS:Eu red phosphor have been synthesized by co-precipitation method, respectively. Two sulfide phosphors were influenced by oxygen defect in host materials. Excitation spectra of these phosphors have high efficiency at the long wavelength region. And emission efficiency is increased under the excitation wavelength of 465nm. The combination of thiogallate green phosphor and sulfide red phosphor based on blue light InGaN chip has made it possible to emit white light.

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THE LYMAN-α IMAGING SOLAR TELESCOPE (LIST) ON THE KOREA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SATELLITE-2 (STSAT-2)

  • JANG M.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.spc1
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2003
  • LIST is the Lyman-$\alpha$ Imaging Solar Telescope, a project funded by the Korean government to fly on the second Korean Science and Technology research Satellite (STSat-2) due to launch in December 2005. The Principal Investigator is Dr. Minhwan Jang of Kyung-Hee University and of the Space Payload Research Center (SPARC), a consortium of Korean universities and institutions formed to develop scientific research projects in space. The purpose of the LIST project is to design, build, and operate an instrument on STSat-2 which will make images of the Sun from Earth orbit at the wavelength of the Hydrogen Lyman-a emission line at 121.6 nm. LIST has a simple design concept comprised of a small telescope to image the full disk of the Sun onto a CCD detector and a set of filters to isolate the 121.6 nm wavelength.

Fabrications and Characterizations of InGaN/GaN Quantum Well Light Emitting Devices Including Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Structures (광결정 Nanocavity를 갖는 InGaN/GaN 양자우물구조의 청색 광소자 공정 및 특성평가)

  • Choi, Jae-Ho;Lee, Jung-Tack;Kim, Keun-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1045-1057
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    • 2009
  • The authors investigated the InGaN/GaN multi-quantum well blue light emitting devices with the implementation of the photonic crystals fabricated at the top surface of p-GaN layer and the bottom interface of n-GaN layer. The top photonic crystals result in the lattice-dependent photoluminescence spectra at the wavelength of 450 nm and however, the bottom photonic crystal shows a big shift of the photoluminescence peak from 444 nm to 394 nm. The sample with the bottom photonic crystal structure also shows the lasing effect at the wavelength of 468 nm. Furthermore, the quality enhancement for the crystal growth of GaN thin film on the bottom photonic crystal comes from the modulated compressive stress which was measured by the micro-Raman spectroscopy.

Synthesis and Photoluminescence of Biphenol Derivatives with Fluorescent Chromophore (형광 발색단을 가진 biphenol유도체의 합성과 PL)

  • Lee, Mun-Hag;Yang, Jong-Heon;Chung, Su-Tae;Son, Se-Mo;Kim, Sung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1010-1012
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    • 2002
  • 3,3'-di-benzothiazole-4,4-biphenol(DBTB), 3,3',5,5'-tetra-benzothiazole-4,4'- biphenol(TBTB), 5,5'-methy lene-bis(2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl) benzothiazole derivatives were synthesized by multistep. PL of DBTB and TBTB were dramatically shift 47nm and 75nm respectively longer wavelength than the emission of 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)-benzothiazole(HBT) because of intramolecular extened $\pi$-conjugate system but methylene-bis-benzothiazole derivatives do not occur at Wavelength-shift.

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Emitting characteristics of poly(3-octylthiophene) electroluminescent devices (Poly(3-octylthiophene) 전계발광소자의 발광특성)

  • Seo, Bu-Wan;Kim, Ju-Seung;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05b
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2000
  • Electroluminescent[EL] from conjugated polymers has recently received great attention because polymer light-emitting diodes[LEDs] clearly have potential for applications such as large-area displays. The operation of polymer LEDs is based on double injection of electrons and holes from the electrodes, followed by formation of excitons whose radiative decay results in light emission at wavelength characteristic to the material In this paper, we fabricated the single layer EL device using poly(3-octylthiophene)[P3OT] as emitting material. The orange-red light was clearly visible in a dark room Maximum peak wavelength of EL spectrum saw at 640nm in accordance with photon energy 1.9eV. And we know that ionization energy of P3OT is 4.7eV from the cyclic voltammetry.

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Fiber Ring Laser Tuned by Polarization Control (편광제어를 이용한 파장가변 고리형 광섬유레이저)

  • Kim, Ik-Sang;Ryu, Hwang
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 1998
  • The low cost fiber ring laser can be tuned by controlling polarization states within the loop. In this paper, we investigate its operating principle and verify the performance through an experiment. This ring laser consists of a polarization controller and an intracavity polarizer for the wavelength tuner and semiconductor optical amplifier for the gain medium. It is seen that the lasing wavelength may be tuned through the range of 1540~1560 nm as a polarization controller and a polarizer are adjusted.

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