• 제목/요약/키워드: Emerging market

검색결과 630건 처리시간 0.024초

한국 기업의 중남미 시장 진출 실태와 통상 문화 환경에 관한 연구 (The Market Performances and Business Cultural Environment of Korean Enterprises at Central and South America)

  • 장치순;고혁진
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.341-367
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 최근 FTA를 체결한 칠레를 비롯하여 신흥 시장으로 성장 가능성이 큰 중남미 시장에 있어서의 한국 상품의 진출 실태를 분석하고 기존에 이루어지고 있는 민간부문, 정부부문의 중남미 무역 관리 실태를 파악하여 문제점을 발견하고 특히 중남미 시장에서의 가장 큰 경쟁국가인 중국과의 비교를 통해 한국 상품이 중남미 시장에서 우위를 지켜나갈 수 있는 방법을 모색하였다. 이를 위해 중남미에서 문화적으로 선도 그룹인 '엘리트 집단'을 적극 활용하여 문화적 친연성을 높여야 할 것이다. 본 연구를 통해 단순히 '거대 시장'으로만 인식 되던 중남미 시장을 한국의 '전략적 시장'으로 접근하여 앞으로 한국 무역의 숙제인 수출 다변화와 점점 중요시 되는 원자재 등 에너지 자원의 안정적인 수입원으로서의 중남미 시장이 역할을 할 것으로 기대된다. 지금까지의 정부의 대 중남미 진출 확대를 위한 중남미 국가들에 대한 기술 협력, 무상 원조 지원 형태에서 벗어나 중남미 복합문화를 접목시킬 수 있는 한류문화의 특성화 작업을 서둘러 장기적인 시장 접근을 위한 특단의 대책이 필요할 것이다. 본 논문은 종합적 통상문화 환경의 수립과 창조적 문화 관계 수립에 의한 통상확대 정책에 대한 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

신흥국의 의료시장 및 의료시설 인프라현황에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on the status of Healthcare Market and Healthcare Facilities Infrastructure in Emerging Countries)

  • 남궁진;이상호
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the status of healthcare infrastructure in foreign countries was investigated for a Korean healthcare business planning to expand its business to these countries. Countries selected and surveyed are China, India, Indonesia, and the Middle East. When the surveyors visited the hospitals, the hospital facilities were investigated and medical professionals were interviewed to scrutinize the healthcare conditions in the hospitals. Also studied are healthcare related laws, trend of healthcare policies, hospital operations, medical staffing, and global healthcare service providers. Korea has expanded their overseas healthcare market only to small-sized hospitals and clinics. In order to keep up with global market expansion in the healthcare domain, strategic marketing is required. Especially, the most important key for overseas marketing is to make a synergizing system among hospitals, construction companies, medical equipment providers and IT solution providers. For the next step, the in-depth study will be conducted through real projects in the target countries per type of business.

Impact of Economic Policy Uncertainty and Macroeconomic Factors on Stock Market Volatility: Evidence from Islamic Indices

  • AZIZ, Tariq;MARWAT, Jahanzeb;MUSTAFA, Sheraz;KUMAR, Vikesh
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2020
  • The primary purpose of the study is to investigate the volatility spillovers from global economic policy uncertainty and macroeconomic factors to the Islamic stock market returns. The study focuses on the Islamic stock indices of emerging economies including Indonesia, Malaysia, and Turkey. The Macroeconomic factors are industrial production, consumer price index, exchange rate. EGARCH model is employed for investigation of volatility spillovers. The results show that the global economic policy uncertainty has a significant spillover effect only on the returns of Turkish Islamic stock index. Similarly, the shocks in macroeconomic factors have little influence on the volatility of Islamic indices returns. The volatility of Indonesian and the Turkish Islamic stock indices returns is not influenced from the fluctuations in macroeconomic factors. However, there is significant volatility spillover only from industrial production to the returns of Malaysian Islamic index. The results suggest that the Islamic stock markets are less likely to influence from the global economic policies and macroeconomic factors. The stability of Islamic stocks provide opportunity for diversification of portfolios, particularly in stressed market conditions. The major price factors of Islamic markets could be firms' specific factors or investors' behaviors. The findings are helpful for policy makers and investors in formulating policies and portfolios.

A Global Perspective on Green Sustainability, Corporate Reputation, and Technological Strength for Firm Performance Across Countries

  • Lee, Jooh
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2012
  • This study is an attempt to explore the nature and characteristics of strategic impact of green strategy by environmental capital, corporate reputation, and technology strengths on the firm's performance across countries. The main question addressed in this paper relates to how corporate sustainability, corporate reputation, technology strength, and capabilities influence the firm's economic performance with respect to diverse dimensions of performance measures including sustained growth through the leading firms across countries in the United States, Canada, Europe, and Asia-Pacific countries. Particularly, this study attempts to empirically explore the directions and magnitudes of the operational links between new emerging strategic core competencies (e.g., sustainability green strategy by environmental focus for more sustainable path, corporate reputation by corporate social responsibility and image enhancement, and technology strengths to develop a new product and market) and the firm's economic performance with respect to diverse dimensions of performance such as accounting (ROE and EOA) - and market-based performance (Market value and Tobin's q). Considering all possible limitations that might exist with regard to selected samples and methods, this study demonstrates that environmental sustainability, corporate reputation, technological capabilities and competencies through R&D intensity and patent are most likely to be significantly associated with most market-based performance measures, but the strategic significance of other variables such as capital intensity, leverage, and administrative cost efficiency on performance tends to be different depending on which performance measure is used across different countries with diverse economic and business contexts.

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B2B 전자시장에서의 비지니스 모델 (A Study on the Business Models of B2B eMarketplace)

  • 조원길
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2001
  • B2B전자시장에서의 비즈니스 모델은 매우 다양하고, 자료이동에 이용되는 통신망에 따라서도 구분되기도 한다. 또한 내부의 조직적인 자료 통신망은 전자시장에서의 구매자-판매자 관계에 대해 대조적인 영향을 미친다. 통신망은 구매자와 판매자사이에 더욱 짧은 거래에 의해 특징화된 전자시장을 조장하기 위해 이용된다. 그러나 상거래 관계를 강화하기 위한 통신망의 사용과 새로운 거래 파트너에 형성하는 비용 증가로 여러 가지 어려움이 많이 있다. 이에 따라 B2B전자시장에 대한 인식의 폭이 매우 높아지고 있음에 따라 본 논문은 B2B전자시장의 이론적인 접근과 논리적 근거들을 바탕으로 B2B전자시장에 적합한 비즈니스 모텔들을 알아보고자 한다.

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Revisiting Managerial Ownership and Firm Value in the Absence of Market Forces: Evidence from Singapore and Thailand

  • POLWITOON, Sirapat;TAWATNUNTACHAI, Oranee
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권8호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2020
  • This study examines the effect of managerial ownership on firm value in capital markets where outside governance mechanisms to discipline managers are weak or non-existent. We hypothesize that strong market forces in the U.S. confound the effect of managerial ownership on firm value, i.e., the convergence of interest argument. We test the hypothesis using data from 112 firms from Singapore Stock Exchange and 205 firms from the Stock Exchange of Thailand prior to the Asian financial crisis in 1997 when the market forces were weak, yet the investor protection was sufficient to prevent outright appropriation from management. For ease of comparison, we use methodologies from studies done on the U.S. sample firms during the same study period as ours. We find that, both in Singapore and Thailand, firm value is a function of managerial ownership, and the relation is of the famous inverted U-shaped. Moreover, the relation is robust under different model specifications. The results from Thai sample, with weaker market forces than in Singapore, lend support to many agency cost hypotheses advanced in the U.S. Our results provide useful implication for investors in emerging and frontier markets where outside governance mechanisms are yet to be fully developed.

자동차 판매 비즈니스 모델 연구 (A Study on Online Business Model : The Case of Automotive Market)

  • 김옥봉;한정희
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.269-281
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is offering new on line business model for automotive market. In order for the research aim, we conduct direct in-depth interviews with CEO, including analysis of business patterns on eight automotive firms in Gwangju city. As a result, we suggest new business model so called, Online to offline (o2o) that combines advantages in both off-line and on-line business. Techniques that o2o automotive companies may employ include in-store pick up of items purchased online, allowing customers. Purchasing the automotive is not only a car but also services including insurance, warrant services. o2o business model suggested shows the operating of the goods and service sale. When it comes to characteristics of automotive conventional sale patterns, utilization of the online-to-offline commerce has not eliminated the advantages that e-commerce companies have. That model can enhance the new values for customers as well as new market creation. Also, this new business model (o2o) can contribute the emerging industry business model installed based in particular, emergence of Iot (Internet of thing) in terms of sharing knowledge and information between enterprise and customers.

A Comparative Study between Islamic and Conventional Exchange-Traded Funds: Evidence from Global Market Indices

  • YAP, Kok-Leong;LAU, Wee-Yeap;ISMAIL, Izlin
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.725-735
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates whether the Islamic Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) provide significant benefit to investors relative to conventional ETFs. Six pairs of Islamic and conventional ETFs with 10-year daily price data from 2010 to 2019 have been selected from major market indices like MSCI World Index, MSCI Emerging Markets, MyETF Dow Jones Islamic Market Malaysia, MSCI South East Asia and Wahed FTSE Shariah USA Index for this study. For ETFs that are launched after 2010, the price data from launch date to 2019 are used. Our results show: First, Islamic ETFs are more likely to trade at a premium rather than at a discount, implying the investors are willing to pay a premium. Second, it is also found that Islamic ETFs have a relatively shorter period of price deviation from the benchmark, implying more price stability. Third, conventional ETFs have higher return and lower tracking errors relative to Islamic ETFs. These new findings add to the stylized facts of Islamic ETFs in the extant literature for investors, plan sponsors and regulators as to the differences between the ETFs. As policy suggestion, asset management companies can design new investment products to bridge the gap between conventional and Islamic finance.

Model-based Analysis of Urban Community Logistics Courier Terminal System using Vacant Space

  • Park, Jae Min;Kim, Young Hoon;Kim, Joo Uk;Kim, Young Min
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2022
  • The growth of online market is accelerating due to the development of technology and the era of pandemic. In order to deliver the ordered product to customers courier service should be used. In addition, the courier logistics market is growing with the growth of the online market. With the growth of the logistics market, traffic and environmental problems are emerging as social issues. Logistics technology of urban community logistics courier terminal system utilizing vacant space in the city has been developed as a new alternative to environment and traffic problems by increasing logistics efficiency in the city area. In this study, we propose a concept of a system that performs operational concept definition and scenario analysis by applying model-based perspective analysis to urban community logistics courier terminal system under development. Through this study, we defined the operating concept of the urban community logistics courier terminal, which is the target of development, and defined the scenario for system operation by grasping the structure and function of the system and applied it to system development.

MMORPG 소프트웨어 품질 향상을 위한 디자인 요소 (Design Elements To Improve MMORPG Software Quality)

  • 유행석;장태무
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2009
  • 최근 게임 산업은 IT 기술의 빠른 성장에 힘입어 국내 문화 콘텐츠 산업의 핵심 산업으로 부각되고 있고 또한 시장 규모도 매년 급속한 성장을 보이고 있다. 다양한 게임 종류 중 특히 MMORPG 게임은 국내외 온라인 게임시장에서 차지하는 비율이 급속도로 높아가고 있다. 그러나 국내 게임 산업에서 투자하고 있는 MMORPG 게임개발 노력에 비해 해외 시장의 경쟁력 기반은 턱없이 빈약한 것이 사실이다. 따라서 본 논문은 성공적인 디자인 요소로 플레이어의 관심사항을 수집한다. 그리고 경쟁력 확보를 위한 방안으로 세계적으로 성공한 MMORPG 게임디자인 요소를 분석하고 이들 요소를 정리하여 MMORPG 개발과 관련된 기관과 업체가 참조할 수 있는 소프트웨어 품질 측면의 디자인 모델을 제시한다.