• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emerging Technology

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Modeling Service-Oriented Software Development: Services Ecosystem

  • Chung, Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a novel modeling approach called Services Ecosystem that applies the concept of ecosystems in ecology to Service-Oriented Software Development and Integration. For this purpose, an ecological system for software systems is proposed for the emerging Service-Oriented Computing paradigm, describing how participants interact with each other within their environments. Three emerging concepts, Service-Oriented Programming, Software Factories, and Service Grid, are employed to explain biotic and abiotic environments. Based upon the Services Ecosystem model, we demonstrate Services Ecosystem Model transformations by using a case example. The Services Ecosystem model is a novel approach for envisioning the Service-Oriented Computing paradigm in terms of an ecosystem in which the roles/perspectives of each participant and their relationships/interactions to environments are clearly described with a holistic view.

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Emerging Technologies for Construction Data Collection

  • Han, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2006
  • Estimation based on current data of construction performances have become one of the critical subjects which many researchers have been interested in for the past decades. In order to accomplish accurate measurement and estimation of construction performances, the method of data collection stands the highest priority. However, there are many difficulties in data collection from construction jobsite due to the characteristics of the construction industry. With developments of new technologies in other industries, several technologies has recently initiated to be applied to construction field. Electronic tags based on the identification technology, automatic volume measurement based on laser scanning technology, and Global Positioning System (GPS) have been represented the technologies which show the high opportunity for being used in construction. This study reviews specific aspects of these technologies focused on the utilization in construction jobsite. Also, the challenges which these technologies need to overcome are discussed.

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IoT-ENABLED MANUFACTURING SYNCHRONIZATION FOR E-COMMERCE

  • Alkhunaizan, Abdulmohsin Suliman
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2021
  • Businesses and manufacturing have benefited from the evolution of digital information technology. The introduction of e-commerce has changed the way companies are conducted, and the manufacturing industry is using emerging technologies to automate and synchronize production processes in order to increase productivity and profitability. The results of the study show that incorporating the internet into e-commerce has transformed the process, making it one of the most advanced and high users of digital technology. E-commerce has advanced by leaps and bounds, allowing products and services to flow electronically with minimal delays. Manufacturing has benefited from the implementation of IoT, which has increased the productivity of production processes and is gradually becoming a major beneficiary of modern computer technology.

Addressing Emerging Threats: An Analysis of AI Adversarial Attacks and Security Implications

  • HoonJae Lee;ByungGook Lee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2024
  • AI technology is a central focus of the 4th Industrial Revolution. However, compared to some existing non-artificial intelligence technologies, new AI adversarial attacks have become possible in learning data management, input data management, and other areas. These attacks, which exploit weaknesses in AI encryption technology, are not only emerging as social issues but are also expected to have a significant negative impact on existing IT and convergence industries. This paper examines various cases of AI adversarial attacks developed recently, categorizes them into five groups, and provides a foundational document for developing security guidelines to verify their safety. The findings of this study confirm AI adversarial attacks that can be applied to various types of cryptographic modules (such as hardware cryptographic modules, software cryptographic modules, firmware cryptographic modules, hybrid software cryptographic modules, hybrid firmware cryptographic modules, etc.) incorporating AI technology. The aim is to offer a foundational document for the development of standardized protocols, believed to play a crucial role in rejuvenating the information security industry in the future.

A Study on the Influence of Self-driving Patents on the Firm Performance in the Automotive Parts Industry (자율주행 관련 특허의 자동차 부품 산업 내 기업 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 분석)

  • Cho, Hyunseok;Kwak, Chanhee;Choi, HanByeol Stella;Lee, Minhyung;Lee, Heeseok
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.57-74
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    • 2019
  • Self-driving technology is changing the paradigm of automotive industry. Since it is imperative to converge this emerging technology with ICT and there is a time lag between securing this emerging technology and occurrence of firm performance, it is difficult to make decisions on technology development. This study investigates patent indicators to understand the impact of self-driving technology on performance of automotive parts companies. We analyze 611 of self-driving technology patents from 2000 to 2016 and the financial performance of 270 small and medium businesses that register the corresponding patents with consideration of up to four years of time lag. Our analysis results show that patents related to self-driving has a positive impact on asset growth of 2 years and sales growth of 3 years in terms of time lag. This study contributes to the literature by analyzing the impact of technology development on the firm performance in case of convergence of the automotive and ICT industries. Additionally, this study provides a role of patent in knowledge management planning through technology development as a practical implication.

Analysis on Results and Changes in Recent Forecasting of Earthquake and Space Technologies in Korea and Japan (한국과 일본의 지진재해 및 우주이용 기술예측에 대한 최근의 변화 분석)

  • Ahn, Eun-Young
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzes emerging earthquake and space use technologies from the latest Korean and Japanese scientific and technological foresights in 2022 and 2019, respectively. Unlike the earthquake prediction and early warning technologies presented in the 2017 study, the emerging earthquake technologies in 2022 in Korea was described as an earthquake/complex disaster information technology and public data platform. Many detailed future technologies were presented in Japan's 2019 survey, which includes largescale earthquake prediction, induced earthquake, national liquefaction risk, wide-scale stress measurement; and monitoring by Internet of Things (IoT) or artificial intelligence (AI) observation & analysis. The latest emerging space use technology in Korea and Japan were presented in more detail as robotic mining technology for water/ice, Helium-3, and rare earth metals, and manned station technology that utilizes local resources on the moon and Mars. The technological realization year forecasting in 2019 was delayed by 4-10 years from the prediction in 2015, which could be greater due to the Corona 19 epidemic, the declaration of carbon neutrality in Korea and Japan in 2020 and the Russo-Ukrainian War in 2022. However, it is required to more active research on earthquake and space technologies linked to information technology.

Molecular Differentiation of Opisthorchis viverrini and Clonorchis sinensis Eggs by Multiplex Real-Time PCR with High Resolution Melting Analysis

  • Kaewkong, Worasak;Intapan, Pewpan M.;Sanpool, Oranuch;Janwan, Penchom;Thanchomnang, Tongjit;Laummaunwai, Porntip;Lulitanond, Viraphong;Doanh, Pham Ngoc;Maleewong, Wanchai
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 2013
  • Opisthorchis viverrini and Clonorchis sinensis are parasites known to be carcinogenic and causative agents of cholangiocarcinoma in Asia. The standard method for diagnosis for those parasite infections is stool examination to detect parasite eggs. However, the method has low sensitivity, and eggs of O. viverrini and C. sinensis are difficult to distinguish from each other and from those of some other trematodes. Here, we report a multiplex real-time PCR coupled with high resolution melting (HRM) analysis for the differentiation of O. viverrini and C. sinensis eggs in fecal samples. Using 2 pairs of species-specific primers, DNA sequences from a portion of the mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 (nad 2) gene, were amplified to generate 209 and 165 bp products for O. viverrini and C. sinensis, respectively. The distinct characteristics of HRM patterns were analyzed, and the melting temperatures peaked at $82.4{\pm}0.09^{\circ}C$ and $85.9{\pm}0.08^{\circ}C$ for O. viverrini and C. sinensis, respectively. This technique was able to detect as few as 1 egg of O. viverrini and 2 eggs of C. sinensis in a 150 mg fecal sample, which is equivalent to 7 and 14 eggs per gram of feces, respectively. The method is species-specific, rapid, simple, and does not require fluorescent probes or post-PCR processing for discrimination of eggs of the 2 species. It offers a new tool for differentiation and detection of Asian liver fluke infections in stool specimens.

Food Irradiarion : An Alternative Technology for an Emerging Need

  • Yang, Jae-Seung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1998
  • Development and implementation of food irradiation was driven by needs pertaining to food safety improvement, food spoilage reduction, and quarantine/trade. The need for food safety is caused by the increasing morbidity and mortality caused by food-borne diseases worldwide, and it affects national economy and world-trade. Radiation technology can serve to ameliorate the vulnerability of our food supply system.

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MEMS Packaging Technology and Micro Sensors (MEMS Packaging 기술 및 마이크로센서)

  • 최상언
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.55-85
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    • 2000
  • MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical System) technology. MEMS Inertial Sensors promise a new wide market for many areas -Challenge. significant cost reduction by wafer level packaging and testing. decreasing of power consumption by miniaturization. enhancing of performance and reliability. on-chip integration for multiplicity. MEMS is newly emerging technology.

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