• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emergency System

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Proposal for an emergency evacuation method in hotel fires

  • Muraoka, Tetsuya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 1992
  • This report his discussed emergency evacuation in hotel fires and proposed an integrated system of emergency evacuation. By using "A New Type of the Computerized Emergency Evacuation System" all guests will be able to quickly and safety escapes the fire. the fire.

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Study on the Liquid Rocket Engine Health Monitoring and Emergency Protection System (액체로켓엔진 상태진단/비상보호시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Han;Nam, Chang-Ho;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2007
  • This paper reviews on the LRE health monitoring and emergency protection system to protect test object engine system and engine test facility, in case of various fault occurrence at LRE testing. General composition and major technical consideration of LRE health monitoring system and emergency protection system are reviewed. Moreover, some application of LRE health monitoring/emergency protection system to development test of major LRE component such as turbopump testing, gas generator and combustion chamber test are reviewed.

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Control Scheme of Emergency Power Supply for Elevator Emergency Call System (승강기의 비상 통화장치용 비상 전원장치의 충·방전 제어회로)

  • Park, Noh-Sik;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, battery charging and discharging circuit with a single voltage power supply is proposed. The proposed circuit has the separated current path and charging-monitoring sequence control scheme. In the charging sequence, the proposed 2-level comparator combined with control signal of the micro-processor can control the constant charging current to protect the over current of the battery. Furthermore, the proposed circuit uses a periodic main power switch control to detect the discharging characteristics to estimate the approximated battery life-time. In the experiments, the proposed emergency power supply for emergency call system has 89% efficiency with 98% power factor. And the proposed sequence control scheme is well operated in the designed emergency power system.

The Implementation of a Lift Emergency Video Call System based on WebRTC using OpenAPI

  • Woon-Yong Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we present a WebRTC-based emergency video call system structure that builds a service system in a constant monitoring environment to increase the usability and stability of elevator emergency call devices. The proposed system provides a smooth call environment between the emergency call system in the elevator and maintenance managers in case of an emergency, performs rapid response processing to elevator emergency calls through monitoring of the target elevator, and handles any emergency calls that may occur in the physical space of the elevator. The purpose is to build an environment that can implement low-latency, real-time video call services of voice and video by overcoming the physical constraints required for video calls. To this end, we have established a service environment based on OpenAPI, which is currently used in various fields and its performance has been proven, and provides video calls and emergency situation dissemination through rapid messaging by providing low-latency call quality. The presented system structure will be able to provide a basis for expanding various functions and constructing a reliable service environment and intelligent model for the elevator system through combination with the elevator control panel and various devices.

Emergency Detection Method using Motion History Image for a Video-based Intelligent Security System

  • Lee, Jun;Lee, Se-Jong;Park, Jeong-Sik;Seo, Yong-Ho
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposed a method that detects emergency situations in a video stream using MHI (Motion History Image) and template matching for a video-based intelligent security system. The proposed method creates a MHI of each human object through image processing technique such as background removing based on GMM (Gaussian Mixture Model), labeling and accumulating the foreground images, then the obtained MHI is compared with the existing MHI templates for detecting an emergency situation. To evaluate the proposed emergency detection method, a set of experiments on the dataset of video clips captured from a security camera has been conducted. And we successfully detected emergency situations using the proposed method. In addition, the implemented system also provides MMS (Multimedia Message Service) so that a security manager can deal with the emergency situation appropriately.

The study of Connection Emergency lantern with Fire Alarm System (자동화재탐지설비와 휴대용비상조명등의 연동에 대한 연구)

  • Chun, Jung-Ham;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Kwon, Oh-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2008
  • Emergency lantern is an escape equipment of fire fighting. This equipment of obligation installation in buildings. But, We cast doubt on this equipment's reliability. Therefor we have need to study of this equipment's reliability. This paper research general emergency lantern for up grade reliability. For connection to fire alarm system, alarm for get lost general emergency lantern, and pilot lamp for interruption of electric power, and charge to rechargeable battery in general emergency lantern from fire alarm system. Then view very good result in reliability.

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Application of GIS Technology for Developing Emergency Management System on High-Speed Lines

  • Kim, Sang-Ahm;Hong, Seon-Ho;Wang, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2003
  • Due to almost all tracks of new Kyoungbu high-speed lines(HSL) consisting of bridges and tunnels, HSR operational safety management is very important factor for passenger safety and preventing catastrophic event. Especially, it is important to approach the scene of the accident and assist in saving lives as soon as possible under emergency conditions. Therefore it is essential to prepare access methods and available resources in advance in order to support emergency correspodances promptly and effectively. This paper persents an application of geographical information system(GIS) for developing emergency management system as well as batabase system on tracks and facilities, electric/communication equipment and safety equipment required to support emergencies. The on-site information on the proximity of HSL is expressed on the numerical map, which can be helpful to call external supports such as medical service, local authorities, police offices, fire brigades, and etc. for the emergency situations.

A Design for Medical Information System of Emergency Situation Prediction using Body Signal (생체신호를 이용한 응급상황 예측 의료정보 시스템의 설계)

  • Park, Sun;Kim, Chul Won
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposes a emergency medical information system for predicting emergency situation by using the body's vital signs. Main research of existing emergency system has focused on body sensor networks. The problem of these studies have a delay of the emergency first aid since occurring of an emergency situation send a message of emergency situation to user. In the serious situation, patients of these problem can lead to death. To solve this problem, it need to the prediction of emergency situation for doing quickly the First Aid with identify signs of a pre-emergency situations until an emergency occurs. In this paper, the sensor network technology, the security technology, the internet information retrieval techniques, data mining technology, and medical information are studied for the convergence of medical information systems of the prediction of emergency situations.

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Modularization of Emergency Broadcasting and Lighting Considering Emergency Scenarios of Urban Railway Vehicle (도시철도차량의 비상 시나리오 분석을 통한 비상방송 및 비상조명의 모듈화 방안 연구)

  • Ohn, Jung-Ghun;No, Jee-Ho;Baek, Ji-Eun
    • Journal of The Korean Society For Urban Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2018
  • Automatic announcement systems and emergency lights are necessary to prevent urban railway vehicles from accident, according to the emergency response guideline of domestic railroad. When emergency situation occurs, safety regulations and standards for urban railway vehicles specify that the emergency lights must be turn-on over 30 minutes as well as that the announcement should be provided by an attendant. However, as the current emergency systems use different units without a standard and system maintenance and management is not well performed, it is difficult to know the operation status. In this paper, modularized structures are given to standardize the emergency systems. The modularized structures analyzed from emergency scenarios of railway can substitute the existing broadcasting and lighting system. As a result, the optimized modular system considering cost and maintenance can be proposed by comparing all modularizations.

THE ANALYTIC ANALYSIS OF THE CORE INJECTION COOLING FLOW RATE FOR EMERGENCY WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM IN HANARO (하나로 비상 보충수 공급계통의 노심 주입 냉각유량 해석)

  • Park Yong-Chul;Kim Bong-Soo;Kim Kyung-Ryun;Wu Jong-Sub
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2005
  • In HANARO, a multi-purpose research reactor of 30 MWth, the emergency water supply system consists essentially of an emergency water storage tank located in the level of about thirteen meter (13 m) above the reactor core, a three inch ('3\%') diameter water injection pipe line including injection valves from the tank to the reactor cooling inlet pipe and a test loop to do periodic system performance test. When the water level of the reactor pool comes down to the extremely low due to a loss of reactor pool water accident the emergency water stored in the tank should be fed to the core by the gravity force and at that time the design flow rate is eleven point four kilogram per second (11.4 kg/s). But it is impossible periodically to measure the injection flow rate under the emergency condition because the normal water level should be maintained during the reactor operation. This paper describes a flow network analysis to simulate the flow rate under the emergency condition. As results, it was confirmed through the analysis results that the calculated flow rate agrees with the design requirement under the emergency condition.

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