• 제목/요약/키워드: Emergence of 3D printing

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3D Printing Industry Trends

  • Park, Sehwan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.30-32
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    • 2014
  • 3D printing technology polymeric material or plastic and metallic powder to suit the drafting of additive manufacturing would gradually products soars. 3D printing technologyapplication of a wide variety of industrial sectors. 3D printing technology enables raw materials consumption is less, the supply chain are shorter depending on the load and reduce the use of fossil fuels.Emergence of 3D printing technology so called the third industrial revolution in ICT market, quickly spread worldwide.In the future, 3D printing technology is simply beyond bio-technology, Nano-engineering, the manufacture of the product, incorporating a variety of technologies to improve the quality of life of human beings have played an important role will be.

Cryogenic Tensile Behavior of Ferrous Medium-entropy Alloy Additively Manufactured by Laser Powder Bed Fusion

  • Seungyeon Lee;Kyung Tae Kim;Ji-Hun Yu;Hyoung Seop Kim;Jae Wung Bae;Jeong Min Park
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2024
  • The emergence of ferrous-medium entropy alloys (FeMEAs) with excellent tensile properties represents a potential direction for designing alloys based on metastable engineering. In this study, an FeMEA is successfully fabricated using laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), a metal additive manufacturing technology. Tensile tests are conducted on the LPBF-processed FeMEA at room temperature and cryogenic temperatures (77 K). At 77 K, the LPBF-processed FeMEA exhibits high yield strength and excellent ultimate tensile strength through active deformation-induced martensitic transformation. Furthermore, due to the low stability of the face-centered cubic (FCC) phase of the LPBF-processed FeMEA based on nano-scale solute heterogeneity, stress-induced martensitic transformation occurs, accompanied by the appearance of a yield point phenomenon during cryogenic tensile deformation. This study elucidates the origin of the yield point phenomenon and deformation behavior of the FeMEA at 77 K.

Clinical outcomes of a low-cost single-channel myoelectric-interface three-dimensional hand prosthesis

  • Ku, Inhoe;Lee, Gordon K.;Park, Chan Yong;Lee, Janghyuk;Jeong, Euicheol
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2019
  • Background Prosthetic hands with a myoelectric interface have recently received interest within the broader category of hand prostheses, but their high cost is a major barrier to use. Modern three-dimensional (3D) printing technology has enabled more widespread development and cost-effectiveness in the field of prostheses. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the clinical impact of a low-cost 3D-printed myoelectric-interface prosthetic hand on patients' daily life. Methods A prospective review of all upper-arm transradial amputation amputees who used 3D-printed myoelectric interface prostheses (Mark V) between January 2016 and August 2017 was conducted. The functional outcomes of prosthesis usage over a 3-month follow-up period were measured using a validated method (Orthotics Prosthetics User Survey-Upper Extremity Functional Status [OPUS-UEFS]). In addition, the correlation between the length of the amputated radius and changes in OPUS-UEFS scores was analyzed. Results Ten patients were included in the study. After use of the 3D-printed myoelectric single electromyography channel prosthesis for 3 months, the average OPUS-UEFS score significantly increased from 45.50 to 60.10. The Spearman correlation coefficient (r) of the correlation between radius length and OPUS-UEFS at the 3rd month of prosthetic use was 0.815. Conclusions This low-cost 3D-printed myoelectric-interface prosthetic hand with a single reliable myoelectrical signal shows the potential to positively impact amputees' quality of life through daily usage. The emergence of a low-cost 3D-printed myoelectric prosthesis could lead to new market trends, with such a device gaining popularity via reduced production costs and increased market demand.

3D CAD를 이용한 전통금속공예기법 교보재 제작 연구 (A Study on Fabrication of Traditional Metal Craft Techniques Using 3D CAD)

  • 최산;도은옥;황유위;양유지;박승철
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2020
  • 제4차 산업혁명이 대두되며 다양한 산업들의 기술들이 융·복합 되거나 클라우딩 컴퓨팅, 모바일, 빅테이터 등의 기술로 인해 인류의 삶이 물질적이나 정신적으로 크게 변화하고 있다. 다양한 기술과 이에 맞는 새로운 직업의 탄생은 전통금속공예기술에 대한 교육과 직업에 있어 대중의 외면을 가져오고 있다. 이런 변화에 있어 공예교육 또한 현 시대에 맞는 교육방식을 찾고 연구하며, 교육 현장에 적용해 대중의 관심과 부흥을 일으켜야 한다. 이를 위해 새로운 소재 혹은 기술이 도입된 타 산업의 교육현장 사례를 조사하고 전통금속공예기법 교육에 활용하고자 한다. 또한 3D프린팅 기술의 다양한 사례와 특징을 조사하고 시간과 공간, 자원의 제약이 많은 공예기법 교육에 활용하여 전통금속공예기법 교육에 새로운 변화를 주고자 한다.

치과용 CAD/CAM 환봉밀링 방식과 CNC 밀링기를 통해 제작된 치과용 어버트먼트의 적합 정밀도 분석 (A Study on the Accuracy of Dental Abutments Manufactured by the Dental CAD/CAM Round Bar Milling Method and CNC Milling Machine)

  • 김정숙
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2023
  • 최근 치과보철물 제작 방식은 ICT를 기반으로 하는 디지털방식으로 변화를하고 있다. 특히 치과용 CAD/CAM이나 3D 프린팅의 등장으로 임상에서는 아날로그 방식에서 점진적으로 컴퓨터를 활용하는 디지털 방식을 선택하고 있다. 임플란트의 어버트먼트를 제작하는 방식은 기존의 환봉제작 방식과 CNC 밀링기를 활용하여 제작하는 방식이 있다. 본 연구에서는 두 가지 방법으로 보철물의 변연과 교합면을 제작할 때 보다 정밀하고 오차가 적은 제작 방법이 무엇인지를 얻고자 실험을 실시하였다. 실험 결과 CNC 밀링기를 활용하여 임플란트 어버트먼트 보철물을 제작하는 방식이 변연과 교합면의 적합도 모두에서 오차가 적고 정교한 가공이 가능하여 맞춤형 보철물 제작을 하는데 유용한 것으로 나타났다.

Evaluating the Competitiveness of Asian Construction Companies through Patent Analysis

  • Ji, Woojong;Lee, Dongmin;Lim, Hyunsu;Pyo, Kiyoun;Lee, Dongyoun;Lee, Hak-Ju;Park, Insung;Kang, Kyung-In
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.199-212
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    • 2020
  • In evaluating the competitiveness of construction companies and their development strategies, patents are a useful and objective source of technical information. In this study, the cutting-edge technologies of construction industries of China, Japan, and South Korea were investigated based on the data of patent applications filed by a total of 15 construction companies (five companies from each country). The related technologies were classified into six core technology groups based on their keywords. After that, we used four patent analysis methods: time series analysis, IP (Intellectual Property) emergence level analysis, spiral module analysis, and OS (Object-Solution) Matrix analysis, to identify the promising technologies/vacant technologies for global construction companies in China, Japan, and South Korea, and to analyze the technical competitiveness of the three countries. The findings of this study showed that each country can claim a relative technological advantage over the others. Overall, 3D printing and offsite construction technology, data acquisition technology, AR and VR technology are expected to be promising in the Asian region. The present study contributes to the body of knowledge by expanding our understanding of technological innovation for the competitiveness of companies and the technology development strategies pursued by the construction industries of China, Japan, and South Korea.

빅데이터 기반 실시간 불량품 발생 원인 분석 및 설비 교체주기 예측 (Analysis of Defective Causes in Real Time and Prediction of Facility Replacement Cycle based on Big Data)

  • 황승연;곽경민;신동진;곽광진;노영주;박경원;박정민;김정준
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2019
  • 최근 4차 산업혁명과 함께 세계 제조 강국들은 침체된 제조업의 부흥을 위해 국가적 전략을 추진하고 있다. 이러한 추세에 따라 문재인 정부도 '과학기술 발전이 선도하는 4차 산업혁명'이라는 전략을 제시하였다. 4차 산업혁명을 이끄는 핵심기술인 IoT, Cloud, Big data, Mobile, AI 등의 지능정보기술은 로봇, 3D 프린팅 등과 같은 신산업의 등장과 기존 주요 제조업의 스마트화를 촉진하고 있다. 스마트공장과 같은 기술이 발전함에 따라 IoT 기반의 센싱 기술이 발전하면서 이전에는 수집할 수 없었던 다양한 데이터를 측정할 수 있게 되었고, 각 공정에서 생성되는 데이터도 폭발적으로 증가했다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 데이터 생성기를 활용하여 스마트공장에서 발생할 수 있는 가상 데이터를 생성하고, 이를 활용하여 실시간으로 불량품의 발생 원인을 분석하고 설비의 교체주기를 예측하는 방법을 설명한다.