• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded LINUX

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Improvement of Multi-Queue Block Layer for Fast User Response (사용자 응답성 향상을 위한 멀티큐 블록계층 개선)

  • Shin, Heeyoung;Kim, Taeseok
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2019
  • Multi-queue I/O block layer has been recently employed in Linux kernel to support fast storage devices such as NVMe SSDs, but it lacks differentiated I/O services yet. In this paper, we propose an I/O scheduling scheme that can improve the user responsiveness of foreground processes, which are closely related to user satisfaction. To this end, we redesign the existing multi-queue block layer to classify the I/O requests from foreground processes and schedule them by exploiting the feature of NVMe interface. Experimental results show that latency and launch time of the foreground processes have been significantly improved compared to original Linux kernel.

Design and Implementation of embedded Linux for PDA (개인 휴대정보 단말기를 위한 내장형 리눅스 설계 및 구현)

  • 정홍섭;박철우;박규석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.900-904
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    • 2001
  • PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)는 GUI(Graphical User Interface) 환경이 필수적이다. 최근 기존의 개인정보 관리기능 외에 휴대단말기를 내장한 인터넷 기능, 멀티미디어 기능, 게임 등이 가능한 고성능의 PDA가 일반화됨에 따라, 기존의 단일 task 환경 대신 뛰어난 GUI와 멀티미디어 환경을 지원하는 내장형 운영 체제가 사용될 전망이다. 본 논문에서는 Linux의 GTK+/GDK(GNU Image Manipulation Program Toolkit) 툴킷을 이용하여 Framebuffer를 직접적으로 사용할 수 있게 하고, 불필요한 내부 함수를 제거함으로써 X-윈도우시스템으로 인한 오버헤드 및 저장공진을 줄일 수 있는 내장형 운영체제를 설계 및 구현한다.

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Remote Monitoring Systems Using StrongARM (StrongARM을 이용한 원격 감시시스템)

  • 임홍식;남현도;강철구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, web based monitoring systems are implemented using embedded Linux. The external equipment is controlled via HTTP protocol and web browser program. HTTP protocol is ported into Linux. A micro web server program and external equipment control program are installed on-board memory using CGI to be accessed by web browser. Experimental result of the proposed web based monitoring systems can be used in automation systems and remote distributed control via internet using web browser.

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The Implementation of KGDB for Embedded ARM-LINUX (임베디드 ARM 리눅스를 위한 KGDB 구현)

  • 이재호;김선자
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10c
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    • pp.391-393
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    • 2002
  • KGDB는 리눅스 커널을 위한 소스 레벨 디버거로서, GDB와 함께 동작하여 커널 개발자가 리눅스 커널을 응용 프로그램처럼 디버깅 할 수 있는 기능을 제공한다. 현재 KGDB는 X86 계열의 하드웨어를 위한 리눅스에 오픈 프로젝트로서 커널 버전 2.4.18 까지 개발되어있다. 본 논문에서는 X86 용 리눅스만을 위한 KGDB를 확장하여, 내장형 시스템에 널리 사용되는 ARM 프로세서 기반의 하드웨어에서 Linux 커널을 개발할 때에도 KGDB를 이용할 수 있도록 프로세서 의존적인 부분을 구현하고, 이를 커널에 통합하여 삼성에서 개발된 ARM920T 기반의 S3C2400 보드에서 동작실험을 하였다.

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An Analysis on Building Steps of LFS Linux System (LFS 리눅스 시스템 구축 과정 분석)

  • Lee, Kyesang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2017
  • With the recent wide adoption of Linux in the fields of IoT, embedded, mobile, desktop and server industries, the importances of understanding the Linux system architecture as well as customizing the Linux system are increasing very steeply. Accordingly, the capabilities of building every component of Linux system from source code files have been important. The LFS (Linux From Scratch) site[1] guides the steps of building the basic Linux system from source files. The steps consist of build host preparation step, temporary system building step, final system building step, and system configuration and boot preparation step. However, the underlying concepts behind the steps used in building LFS are difficult to understand, particularly to the beginner. This paper analyzes the LFS build steps and reveal the core build concepts and principles used in each step. Additionally, this paper shows the measured package build times obtained from our build experience.

Fast Laser Triangular Measurement System using ARM and FPGA (ARM 및 FPGA를 이용한 고속 레이저 삼각측량 시스템)

  • Lee, Sang-Moon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2013
  • Recently ARM processor's processing power has been increasing rapidly as it has been applied to consumer electronics products. Because of its computing power and low power consumption, it is used to various embedded systems.( including vision processing systems.) Embedded linux that provides well-made platform and GUI is also a powerful tool for ARM based embedded systems. So short period to develop is one of major advantages to the ARM based embedded system. However, for real-time date processing applications such as an image processing system, ARM needs additional equipments such as FPGA that is suitable to parallel processing applications. In this paper, we developed an embedded system using ARM processor and FPGA. FPGA takes time consuming image preprocessing and numerical algorithms needs floating point arithmetic and user interface are implemented using the ARM processor. Overall processing speed of the system is 60 frames/sec of VGA images.

Design of Mobile Telemedicine PDA prototype based on Embedded Linux (임베디드 리눅스 기반의 Mobile Telemedicine PDA prototype 구현)

  • Yun Chan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2005
  • Telemedicine uses common technologies that provide a conduit for information exchange between physicians nurses and patients. In addition to patient records, medical professionals can obtain vital signs and other reference data through telemedicine applications. also, recent advancement in RF technology and wireless communications has enabled the development of Ubiquitous networks. Mobile telemedicine involves more than just communicating via mobile phone of PDA that sends and receives medical data on Portable Internet. this paper describes the design of a mobile telemedicine PDA prototype based on Embedded Linux that can be used to monitor the medical information using a single board computer(SBC). This system would be very useful for patients with chronic illness, especially in an emergent environment, and for containing medical cost in the aged society.

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API Implementation for Internet Appliances (정보가전기기에 적용되는 실시간 운용체제용 API 제안)

  • 신창민;김도형;박승민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.920-923
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    • 2002
  • As the new technologies, such as IEEE 1394, USB, Bluetooth, PLC are appeared, the embedded real time operating system which is satisfied the various technologies is needed. This paper proposed and implemented C standard library which is independently used in real time operating system and which supports an application development interface. The proposed C standard library is based on EL/IX, an Embedded Linux API based on POSIX, which is suitable for other embedded operating systems as well. And because the proposed C standard library has four level, it supports various Internet appliances, such as digital TV, settop box. The developed C library is tested at Qplus-P real time operating system which is developed at ETRI.

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