• 제목/요약/키워드: Elkhorn sculpin

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동해의 장구형 통발에 대한 빨간횟대 (Alcichthys alcicornis)의 망목선택성 (Mesh Selectivity of Durm Net Fish Trap for Elkhorn sculpin(Alcichthys alcicornis) in the Eastern Sea of Korea)

  • 박해훈;정의철;안희춘;박창두;김현영;배재현;조삼광;백철인
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2004
  • 동해안의 연안성 어족인 빨간횟대에 대해 망목크기 등을 달리한 8종류의 장구형 통발을 사용하여, 2003년 6월부터 12월까지 총 6차례에 걸쳐 어선 2척을 용선하여 조업한 어획실험으로부터 망목선택성 곡선을 구하여 합리적인 자원관리에 대한 기초 자료를 구하고자 하였다. 망목 크기가 20mm와 35mm인 두 통발의 빨간횟대 어획물로부터 체장에 따른 어획비율의 차이에 대해 특별한 경향을 발견할 수 없었다. 망목 크기가 20mm와 55mm인 두 통발의 경우에 대해 SELECT방법을 이용하여 equal split model 과 estimated split model을 적용한 결과, AIC 값이 적은 전자가 더 적절한 모델이므로, 빨간횟대의 경우는 이들 두 통발에 대한 입망률의 차이는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 망목 55mm의 통발에서 SELECT 모델로 구한 50% 어획될 빨간횟대의 전장은 22.0cm였다. 망목 크기가 20mm, 35mm, 55mm인 통발의 어획 자료에 Kitahara의 방법으로 logistic식을 적용하여 추정된 선택성 곡선식은 $s(R)\;=\;\frac{1}{1+exp(-0.3545R+2.141)$와 같았고, 현재 규정 망목 크기인 35mm 장구형 통발에 대해 50% 어획될 빨간횟대의 전장은 21.4cm이었다.

Stock assessment of elkhorn sculpin (Alcichthys alcicornis) along the Uljin area in the East Sea of Korea

  • Lee, Soo-Jeong;Zhang, Chang-Ik;Choi, Young-Min;Lee, Dong-Woo;Lee, Jae-Bong
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to assess the current stock condition of elkhorn sculpin along the Uljin area in the East Sea of Korea. To assess the state of the stock, yield-per-recruit (YPR) and spawning biomass-perrecruit (SBPR) analyses were performed. Estimates of $F_{max}$ and $F_{0.1}$ were 2.10/year and 0.48/year, respectively, and those of $F_{35%}$ and $F_{40%}$ were 0.66/year and 0.54/year, respectively. Current fishing mortality was estimated at 0.63/year and the current age at first capture was 2.41years. $F_{40%}$ was set as the target reference point of the stock. SBPR at $F_{40%}$ and current SBPR were estimated to be 41.85g and 37.77g, respectively. Estimated FOTY which is the fishing mortality for the overfished threshold yield was 0.49/year. The ratio of SBPR/$SBPR_{MSY}$ was calculated as 0.90 and that of $F/F_{OTY}$ was 1.05. The ratio of $t_c/t_{c\;opt}$ was calculated as 1.15 and that of $F/F_{OTY}$ was 1.17. Therefore, the current stock condition of elkhorn sculpin along the Uljin area of Korea has not been overfished, however, it indicates that a light overfishing is going on this stock.

Purification of Vitellogenin and Egg Yolk Protein, and Changes of Vitellogenin Concentration during the Ovulation Period in Elkhorn Sculpin, Alcichthys alcicornis

  • CHOI Cheol Young;CHANG Young Jin;TAKEMURA Akihiro
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.753-760
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    • 1995
  • This study was conducted to determine the serum vitellogenin (VTG) concentration changes during the ovulation period in elkhorn sculpin, Alcichthys alcicornis. The results of sepacryl S-300 showed that the molecular weight of VTG could be 380,000. SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) analysis may indicate that the purified VTG consists of three subunits with molecular weights of 180,000, 118,000 and 85,000, respectively. Yolk protein purified from the egg extracts was eluted on an equilibrated sephacryl S-300 column, and its molecular weight was estimated 250,000. The precipitation lines of the female serum against the antiserum of the egg extracts were fused completely by immunoelectrophoresis and immunodiffusion analysis. VTG was detected in the serum, and hepatocytes from males injected with $17\beta-estradiol\;(E_2).$ Furthermore, VTG was immunochemically similar to yolk proteins. The concentration of VTG was high before ovulation $(9.80\pm0.81-11.02\pm0.09 mg/ml),$ and then decreased rapidly after ovulation $(less\;than\;6.19\pm0.59 mg/ml).$ This study suggested that VTG was synthesized in the liver by the action of $E_2$ and released to blood, and then incorporated into oocytes.

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