• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elevated temperature tensile test

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Analysis of Notched Bar Tensile Tests for Inconel 617 at Room and Elevated Temperatures (Inconel 617 노치시편의 상온 및 고온 인장실험 해석)

  • Oh, Chang-Sik;Ma, Young-Wha;Yoon, Kee-Bong;Kim, Yun-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1818-1823
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, notched bar tensile tests of Inconel 617 were performed at room ($20^{\circ}C$) and elevated ($800^{\circ}C$) temperature. Finite element analyses are also performed. It is found that, at the room temperature, smooth bar tensile test results could be used to simulate notched bar tensile tests. However, at the elevated temperature, notched bar tensile test results can not be simulated from smooth bar tensile test results. Metallurgical examination reveals that strength weakening results from many cavities over the specimens for smooth bar test at the elevated temperature. "True" tensile properties at the elevated temperature is found using FE simulations. It also suggests that cautious should be taken to determine tensile properties of Inconel 617 at elevated temperatures using smooth bar tests.

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A Experimental Study on High Temperature Tensile Property of High Strength Steel (고강도강재의 고온인장특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 장경호;이진형;신영의
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.260-262
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    • 2003
  • In this study, high temperature tensile properties of high tensile strength steels(POSTEN60, POSTEN80) were investigated by elevated temperature tensile test. According toe the results, high temperature tensile strength of POSTEN60 deteriorated slowly to 100$^{\circ}C$. As the temperature went up the tensile strength became better because of blue shortness and it deteriorated radically after reached to the maximum value around 300$^{\circ}C$. For the POSTEN80, high temperature tensile strength deteriorated slowly to 200$^{\circ}C$.As the temperature went up the tensile strength became better and it deteriorated slowly to 600$^{\circ}C$ after reached to the maximum value around 300$^{\circ}C$. Strain of high tensile strength steels at the elevated temperature increased radically after the mercury rose to 600$^{\circ}C$. The strain hardening ratio of POSTEN60 was larger then that of POSTEN80 at the elevated temperature as in the case at the room temperature and it became smaller radically after the mercury rose to 400$^{\circ}C$.

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Elevated Temperature Tensile Properties of Austempered Ductile Irom (Mo-Ni-Cu계 오스템퍼 구상흑연주철의 고온특성)

  • Yi, Young-Sang;Kang, In-Chan
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 1991
  • The relationships between the microstructure changes, retained austenite volume and elevated temperature tensile properties of Mo-Ni-Cu ADI corresponding to various austempering temperatures and time were investigated, After the $250^{\circ}C$ tensile test for the test piece austempered at $270^{\circ}C$ the accicular bainite structure was observed blunted under room temperature microscope. In the case of $370^{\circ}C$ austempering, the feathery bainite lath spacing was observed broadened. But after the $450^{\circ}C$ tensile test, bainitic features could not be observed. As the testing temperature increased, retained austenite volume tested at room temperature decreased. Especially, after the $450^{\circ}C$ tensile test retained austenite volume approached nearly to zero. A little higher tensile properties appeared at $250^{\circ}C$ testing than those at room temperature.

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A Study on the High Temperature Tensile Property and the Characteristics of Residual Stress in Welds of High Strength Steels (고강도강재의 고온인장특성 및 용접시 잔류응력특징에 관한 연구)

  • 장경호;이진형;신영의
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2004
  • In this study, high temperature tensile properties of high strength steels(POSTEN60, POSTEN80) were investigated. The three-dimensional thermal elastic-plastic analyses were conducted to investigate the characteristics of welding residual stresses in welds of high strength steels on the basis of thermal and mechanical properites at high temperature obtained from the experiment. According to the results, high temperature tensile strength of POSTEN60 steel deteriorated slowly to 10$0^{\circ}C$. As the temperature went up, the tensile strength became better because of blue shortness, and it deteriorated radically after reaching to the maximum value around 30$0^{\circ}C$. For the POSTEN80 steel, high temperature tensile strength deteriorated slowly to 20$0^{\circ}C$. As the temperature went up the tensile strength became better and it deteriorated slowly to $600^{\circ}C$ after reached to the maximum value around 30$0^{\circ}C$. Strain of high strength steels at the elevated temperature increased radically after the mercury rose to $600^{\circ}C$. The strain hardening ratio of POSTEN60 steel was larger then that of POSTEN80 steel at the elevated temperature as in the case at the room temperature and it became smaller radically after the mercury rose to 40$0^{\circ}C$. And, in the welding of high strength steels, increasing tensile strength of the steel (POSTEN60

A study on the deformation characteristic of heat-treated 6061,7075 aluminum alloy with changes of elevated temperature and strain rate for warm hydroforming (열처리된 알루미늄 6061, 7075 합금의 온간 액압 성형 적용을 위한 온도 및 변형 속도 변화에 따른 변형 특성 연구)

  • Yi H. K.;Moon Y. H.;Sohn S. M.;Lee M. Y.;Suh D. W.;Lee S. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2004
  • The deformation behaviors of fully annealed or T6-treated 6061 and 7075 aluminum tubes are investigated at elevated temperature using uniaxial tensile test. Fully annealed 6061 and 7075 tube, and T6-treated 7075 tube do not show sharp local necking with an elongation of $50\%$ at tensile temperature of $300^{\circ}C$, accordingly, it is expected that warm hydroforming process can be applied. The increase of tensile temperature does not significantly affect the total elongation of T6-treated 6061 tube.

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A Study on Tensile Characteristics of AISI 304 Stainless Steel under Room and Elevated Temperatures (AISI 304강의 상온/고온 인장특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Ho;Park, No-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • This study describes the tensile test results of AISI type 304 under room and elevated temperatures. The tensile tests for AISI type 304, which is widely used for airframe structural applications, are performed according to ASTM standard. Normal probability plot was used to evaluate A and B Basis value for tensile strengths. Ramberg-Osgood parameter assuming an exponential relationship between stress and small plastic strain was obtained by least square estimate for test data. After room and elevated temperature tensile tests the surface of fractured specimens was observed by SEM images and EDX.

Plastic deformation characteristic of titanium alloy sheet (Ti-6Al-4V) at elevated temperature (티타늄 합금판재(Ti-6Al-4V)의 고온 소성면형특성(1))

  • Park, J.G.;Kim, J.H.;Park, N.K.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2009
  • Titanium alloy sheets have excellent specific strength and corrosion resistance as well as good performance at high temperature. Recently, titanium alloys are widely employed not only aerospace parts but also bio prothesis and motorcycle. However, due to the low formability and large spring back at room temperature, titanium alloy sheets were usually formed by slow forming or hot forming with heating die and specimen. In the sheet metal forming area, FE simulation technique to optimize forming process is widely used. To achieve high accuracy FE simulation results, Identification of material properties and deformation characteristic such as yield function are very important. In this study, uniaxial tensile and biaxial tensile test of Ti-6Al-4V alloy sheet with thickness of 1.0mm were performed at elevated temperature of 873k. Biaxial tensile tests with cruciform specimen were performed until the specimen was breakdown to characterize the yield locus of Ti-6Al-4V alloy sheet. The experimental results for yield locus are compared with the theoretical predictions based on Von Mises, Hill, Logan-Hosford, and Balat's model. Among these Logan-Hosford's yield criterion well predicts the experimental results.

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Relationship between Creep Characteristic Values and Rupture time in STS304 Stainless Steels (스테인리스강의 크리프 특성치와 파단시간과의 관계)

  • KONG YU-SIK;KIM SEON-JIN;LEE BAE-SUB
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2004
  • The characteristics of the probability distribution for mechanical properties, e.g. tensile strength, reduction of area ana elongation, for STS304 stainless steel in elevated temperature were investigated from tensile test performed by constant cross head speea controls with 1mm/min, Recently, in order to clarify the strengthening mechanisms at high temperature, a new scheme to improve high temperature mechanical properties is desired. Therefore, the test ,technique development of high temperature creep behaviors for this material is very important. In this paper, the creep praperties and creep life prediction by Larson-Miller parameter method for STS304 stainless steel to be used for other high temperature components were presented at the elevated temperatures of 600, 650 and $700^{\circ}C$.

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The Tensile Characteristics of Carbon and Silica Reinforced Composites Under Elevated Temperature (카본 및 실리카 강화 복합재료의 고온 인장 특성 평가)

  • 김종환;김재훈
    • Composites Research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the tensile characteristics for carbon/epoxy, carbon/phenolic and silica/phenolic composites under elevated temperature, which are considered for vehicle structure or thermal protection materials. The tensile test was conducted with servo-hydraulic testing machine and high temperature furnace, and the mechanical properties such as tensile strength, elastic modulus and Poisson's ratio were evaluated by using high temperature strain gages. Also, they were compared each other with respect to fiber orientation and temperature effect. These test results were used for designing and analyzing some airframe structures with these composites.